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AT-GS950/8
Allied Telesis AT-GS950/8 User Manual
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613-001484 Rev A
AT-GS950/8
Gigabit Ethernet Smart Switch
AT-GS950/8 Web Users Guide
AT-S107
[1.00.043]
2
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
3
Table of Contents
3
List of Figures
9
List of Tables
13
Preface
15
Where to Find Web-Based Product Information
16
Contacting Allied Telesis
17
Online Support
17
Email and Telephone Support
17
Warranty
17
Returning Products
17
Sales or Corporate Information
17
Management Software Updates
17
Chapter 1 : Starting a Web Browser Session
19
Establishing a Remote Connection to the Web Browser Interface
20
Figure 1. Entering a Switch's IP Address in the URL Field
20
Figure 2. Management Login Dialog Box
20
Figure 3. AT-GS950/8 Switch Information Page
21
Figure 4. AT-GS950/8 Front Panel Page
22
Web Browser Tools
23
Quitting a Web Browser Management Session
24
Chapter 2 : Basic Switch Configuration
25
Configuration of IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway Address
26
Figure 5. IP Setup Page
26
IP Access List Configuration
28
Create an IP Access List
28
Figure 6. IP Access List Page
28
Delete an IP Address List Entry
30
System Time
31
Manually Setting System Time
31
Figure 7. System Time Page
31
Setting SNTP
32
Setting Daylight Savings Parameters
33
DHCP and ATI Web Discovery Tool
34
DHCP Client Configuration
35
DHCP Auto Configuration
37
Figure 8. DHCP Auto Configuration Settings Page
37
System Management Information
38
Figure 9. AT-GS950/8 Management Page
38
User Name and Password Configuration
40
Add New User Name and Password
40
Figure 10. Administration Page
40
Modify User Name and Password
41
Figure 11. Modify Administration Page
41
Delete User Name and Password
42
User Interface Configuration
43
SNMP Interface
43
Figure 12. User Interface Page
43
User Interface Timeout
44
System Information Display
45
Figure 13. AT-GS950/8 Switch Information Page
45
Switch Reboot
47
Password Protection of Factory Reset
47
Switch Reboot
48
Configure Factory Default Values
49
Figure 14. Factory Default Reset/Reboot Page
49
Disabling Factory Default Reset Feature
51
Figure 15. Factory Default Reset/Reboot Page with Password Entry
51
Enabling Factory Default Reset
52
Figure 16. Factory Default Reset Disabled Page
52
Figure 17. Factory Default Reset/Reboot Page with Password Entry
53
Pinging a Remote System
54
Figure 18. Ping Test Configuration Page
54
Figure 19. Ping Test Results Page
55
SSL Settings
56
Configuring SSL
56
Figure 20. SSL Settings Page
56
System Log Configuration
58
Figure 21. System Log Configuration Page
58
Chapter 3 : Port Configuration
61
Overview
62
Display and Configure Ports
63
Figure 22. AT-GS950/8 Physical Interface Page
63
Chapter 4 : Port Mirroring
67
Overview
68
Port Mirroring Configuration
69
Figure 23. AT-GS950/8 Mirroring Page
69
Disable Port Mirroring
71
Chapter 5 : Virtual Lans
73
VLAN Overview
74
Port-Based VLAN Overview
75
Tagged VLAN Overview
76
Assign Ports to a VLAN Mode
79
Figure 24. AT-GS950/8 VLAN Mode Page
79
Tagged VLAN Configuration
81
Create a Tagged VLAN
81
Figure 25. AT-GS950/8 Tagged VLAN Page
81
Modify a Tagged VLAN
82
Figure 26. Example of AT-GS950/8 Tagged VLAN Page
83
Figure 27. AT-GS950/8 Modify VLAN Page
83
Delete a Tagged VLAN
85
Tagged VLAN Port Settings
87
Figure 28. AT-GS950/8 VLAN Port Setting Page
87
Port-Based VLAN Configuration
89
Create a Port-Based VLAN
89
Figure 29. Port-Based VLAN Page
89
Modify a Port-Based VLAN
90
Delete a Port-Based VLAN
90
Figure 30. AT-GS950/8 Modify Port-Based VLAN
90
Chapter 6 : GVRP
93
Overview and Guidelines
94
General Configuration
95
Figure 31. GVRP Global Configuration Page
95
Port Settings
96
Figure 32. AT-GS950/8 Port Settings Page
96
Time Settings
98
Figure 33. AT-GS950/8 GVRP Time Setting Page
98
Chapter 7 : Voice VLAN
101
Overview
102
Cos with Voice VLAN
102
Organization Unique Identifier (OUI)
102
Dynamic Auto-Detection Vs Static Ports
103
General Guidelines
105
Configuration
106
Figure 34. AT-GS950/8 Voice VLAN Setting Page
106
OUI Setting
109
Create OUI Setting
109
Figure 35. Voice VLAN OUI Setting Page
109
Modify OUI Setting
110
Delete OUI Setting
110
Chapter 8 : STP and RSTP
111
Overview
112
Bridge Priority and the Root Bridge
113
Table 1 Bridge Priority Value Increments
113
Port Priority
114
Forwarding Delay and Topology Changes
115
Table 2. Valid Port Priority Values
115
Figure 36. Point-To-Point Ports
117
Figure 37. Edge Port
117
Mixed STP and RSTP Networks
118
Spanning Tree and Vlans
118
Figure 38. STP and VLAN Fragmentation with Untagged Ports
119
Figure 39. STP and VLAN Compatibility with Tagged Ports
120
Basic STP and RSTP Configuration
121
Figure 40. Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration Page
121
Configure RSTP Port Settings
124
Configure the Basic RSTP Port Settings
124
Figure 41. AT-GS950/8 RSTP Basic Port Configuration Page
124
Configure the Advanced RSTP Port Settings
126
Figure 42. AT-GS950/8 RSTP Advanced Port Configuration Page
127
Spanning Tree Topology
129
Figure 43. AT-GS950/8 Designated Topology Information Page
129
Chapter 9 : Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
131
Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration
132
Head2
132
Figure 44. Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration Page
132
VLAN Mapping
135
Open MSTP VLAN Mapping Page
135
Create VLAN Mapping to MST Instance
135
Figure 45. MSTP VLAN Mapping Page
135
Modify MST Instance
136
Delete MST Instance
136
Port Configuration
137
Figure 46. AT-GS950/8 MSTP Port Configuration Page
137
Port Settings
140
Figure 47. MSTP Port Settings Page
140
Topology Information
142
Figure 48. AT-GS950/8 Topology Information Page
142
Chapter 10 : Static Port Trunking
145
Overview
146
Figure 49. Static Port Trunk Example
146
Create a Port Trunk
149
Figure 50. Trunking Page
149
Modify a Port Trunk
151
Disable a Port Trunk
153
Chapter 11 : LACP Port Trunks
155
Overview
156
System Priority
157
Port Priority Value
157
General Guidelines
159
Group Status
161
Figure 51. LACP Group Status Page
161
Configuration Example
162
Figure 52. LACP Group Status Page with no Cables Connected
162
Figure 53. LACP Group Status Page with Three Cables Connected
163
Port Priority Configuration
164
Figure 54. AT-GS950/8 Port Priority Page
164
Chapter 12 : Quality of Service (Cos)
165
Overview
166
Packet Priority
166
Egress Queue Vs Packet Priority Mapping
167
Table 3. Default Mappings Priority Levels to Priority Queues
167
Table 4. Customized Mappings Priority Levels to Priority Queues
167
Prioritizing Untagged Packets
168
Scheduling
168
Table 5. Example of Weighted Round Robin Priority
170
Mapping Cos Priorities to Egress Queues
171
Figure 55. Cos Page
171
Associate Ports to Cos Priorities
173
Figure 56. AT-GS950/8 Port Priority Page
173
Associate DSCP Classes to Egress Queues
174
Figure 57. DSCP Class Mapping Page
174
Queue Scheduling Algorithm
175
Figure 58. Scheduling Algorithm Page
175
Chapter 13 : Access Control Configuration
177
Classifier
178
Create Classifier
178
Figure 59. Create Classifier Page
178
Modify Classifier
180
Figure 60. Example of a Classifier Entry
180
Delete Classifier
181
Figure 61. Modify Classifier Page
181
Profile Action
183
Create Profile Action
183
Figure 62. Create Profile Action Page
183
Modify Profile Action
184
Figure 63. Example of Profile Action Entry
184
Delete Profile Action
185
Figure 64. Modify Profile Action Page
185
In-Profile Action
187
Create In-Profile Action
187
Figure 65. Create In-Profile Action Page
187
Figure 66. Example of In-Profile Action Entry
188
Modify In-Profile Action
189
Figure 67. Modify In-Profile Action Page
189
Delete In-Profile Action
190
Out-Profile Action
191
Create Out-Profile Action
191
Figure 68. Create Out-Profile Action Page
191
Figure 69. Example of Out-Profile Action Entry
192
Modify Out-Profile Action
193
Figure 70. Modify Out-Profile Action Page
193
Delete Out-Profile Action
194
Port List
195
Create Port List
195
Figure 71. Create Port List Page
195
Modify Port List
196
Figure 72. Example of Port List Entry
196
Delete Port List
197
Figure 73. Modify Port List Page
197
Policy
198
Create Policy
198
Figure 74. Create Policy Page
198
Modify Policy
200
Figure 75. Example of Policy Entry
200
Delete Policy
201
Figure 76. Modify Policy Page
201
Policy Sequence
203
Figure 77. Policy Sequence Page
203
Chapter 14 : Storm Control
205
Overview
206
Ingress Rate Limiting
207
Egress Rate Limiting
207
Configuration
208
Figure 78. AT-GS950/8 Storm Control Page
208
Ingress Rate Limiting
210
Figure 79. AT-GS950/8 Ingress Rate Limiting Page
210
Egress Rate Limiting
212
Figure 80. AT-GS950/8 Egress Rate Limiting Page
212
Chapter 15 : MAC Address Table
213
Overview
214
Static Unicast MAC Address Configuration
216
Figure 81. AT-GS950/8 Static Unicast Address Table Page
216
Modify Static Unicast Address
218
Delete Static Unicast Address
219
Static Multicast Address Configuration
220
Figure 82. AT-GS950/8 Static Multicast Address Table Page
220
Modify Static Multicast Address
222
Delete Static Multicast Address
223
Chapter 16 : DHCP Snooping
225
Overview
226
Trusted Ports
226
Untrusted Ports
226
Unauthorized DHCP Servers
226
DHCP with Option 82
227
General Guidelines
228
General Configuration
229
Figure 83. General Settings Page
229
VLAN Setting
231
Create VLAN Setting
231
Figure 84. DHCP Snooping VLAN Settings Page
231
Modify VLAN Setting
232
Delete VLAN Setting
232
Trusted and Untrusted Port Configuration
233
Figure 85. AT-GS950/8 Trusted Interfaces Page
233
Binding Database
234
Static IP Addresses
234
Figure 86. AT-GS950/8 Binding Database Page
234
Viewing
235
Chapter 17 : IGMP Snooping
237
Overview
238
IGMP Snooping Configuration
240
Figure 87. IGMP Snooping Page
240
Figure 88. IGMP Snooping Page with MAC Address
241
Chapter 18 : Security
243
Port Access Control
244
Overview
244
Port Access Control Configuration
245
Figure 89. Port Access Control Configuration Page
245
RADIUS Client
249
Overview
249
General Guidelines
249
Radius Client Configuration
250
Figure 90. RADIUS Page
250
Dial-In User - Local Authentication
252
Overview
252
Dial-In User Configuration
252
Figure 91. Dial-In User Page
253
Destination MAC Filter
255
Overview
255
Destination MAC Filter Configuration
255
Delete Destination MAC Filter
256
Figure 92. Destination MAC Filter Page
256
Chapter 19 : LLDP
257
Overview
258
Global Configuration
259
Enable/Disable LLDP
259
Figure 93. AT-GS950/8 LLDP Global Settings Page
259
System Information
260
Port States
261
Neighbors Information
262
Figure 94. LLDP Neighbors Information Page
262
Chapter 20 : Simple Network Management Protocol Snmpv1 and V2C
263
Snmpv1 and Snmpv2C Overview
264
Trap Receiver Attributes
265
Activate SNMP Interface
266
Snmpv1/V2 User and Group Names
267
Create SNMP V1/V2 User and Group Names
267
Figure 95. User/Group Page
267
Modify Snmpv1/V2 User and Group Names
268
Delete Snmpv1/V2 User and Group Names
268
Snmpv1/V2 Community Strings
269
Create Snmpv1/V2 Community Strings
269
Figure 96. Community Table Page
269
Modify Snmpv1/V2 Community Strings
270
Delete Snmpv1/V2 Community Strings
270
SNMP Traps
271
Create Trap Host Table Entry
271
Figure 97. Trap Management Page
271
Modify Trap Host Table Entry
272
Delete Trap Host Table Entry
272
Chapter 21 : Simple Network Management Protocol Snmpv3
273
Snmpv3 Overview
274
Snmpv3 Authentication Protocols
274
Snmpv3 Privacy Protocol
275
Snmpv3 MIB Views
275
Figure 98. MIB Tree
275
Snmpv3 Configuration Process
276
Figure 99. SNMP V3 Table Relationships
277
Snmpv3 User and Group Names
278
Create Snmpv3 User and Group Names
278
Modify Snmpv3 User and Group Names
279
Delete Snmpv3 User and Group Names
279
Snmpv3 View Names
280
Create Snmpv3 View Names
280
Figure 100. SNMP Group Access Table
280
Modify Snmpv3 View Names
281
Delete Snmpv3 View Names
281
View Table
283
Create Snmpv3 View Table Entries
283
Figure 101. SNMP View Table
283
Modify Snmpv3 View Table Entries
284
Delete Snmpv3 View Table Entries
284
Snmpv3 Traps
285
Chapter 22 : RMON
287
Overview
288
Enable and Disable RMON
289
Figure 102. RMON Basic Settings Page
289
Port Statistics
290
Figure 103. Ethernet Statistics Configuration Page
290
Histories
291
Figure 104. History Control Configuration Page
291
Events
293
Figure 105. RMON Event Configuration Page
293
Alarms
295
Figure 106. RMON Alarm Configuration Page
296
Chapter 23 : Network Statistics
299
Overview
300
Traffic Comparison Statistics
301
Figure 107. Traffic Comparison Page
301
Table 6 Traffic Comparison Options
302
Error Group Statistics
304
Figure 108. Error Group Chart Page
304
Historical Status Charts
306
Figure 109. Historical Status Chart Page
306
Table 7 Historical Status Options
307
Chapter 24 : Management Software Updates
309
Overview
310
Upgrade Firmware Image Via HTTP
311
Figure 110. Firmware Upgrade Via HTTP Page
312
Upgrade Firmware Image Via TFTP
313
Figure 111. Firmware Upgrade Via TFTP Page
313
Download or Upload a Configuration File Via HTTP
315
Figure 112. Configuration Upload/Download Via HTTP Page
315
Configuration File Download
316
Configuration File Upload
316
Figure 113. File Download with HTTP
316
Figure 114. Result Page
317
Download or Upload a Configuration File Via TFTP
318
Configuration File Upload
318
Figure 115. Configuration Upload/Download Via TFTP Page
318
Configuration File Download
319
Chapter 25 : Loopback Protection
321
Configuration
322
Figure 116. AT-GS950/8 Loopback Detection Page
322
Status
324
Chapter 26 : Cable Diagnostics
325
Figure 117. Cable Diagnostics Page
325
Appendix A: MSTP Overview
327
Overview
328
Multiple Spanning Tree Instance (MSTI)
330
Resolving VLAN Fragmentation
330
Figure 118. VLAN Fragmentation with STP or RSTP
330
Multiple VLANS Assigned to an MSTI
331
Figure 119. MSTP Example of Two Spanning Tree Instances
331
Figure 120. Multiple Vlans in a MSTI
332
General Guidelines
333
VLAN and MSTI Associations
334
Ports in Multiple Mstis
335
Multiple Spanning Tree Regions
336
Figure 121. Multiple Spanning Tree Region
337
MST Region Guidelines
338
Table 8. Regional Bridge Priority Value Increments
338
Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST)
340
MSTP with STP and RSTP
340
Associating Vlans to Mstis
341
Figure 122. CIST and VLAN Guideline - Example 1
341
Figure 123. CIST and VLAN Guideline - Example 2
342
Vlans Across Different Regions
343
Figure 124. Spanning Regions - Example 1
343
Figure 125. Spanning Regions Without Blocking
344
Summary of Guidelines
345
Appendix A: AT-GS950/8 Default Parameters
347
Table 9. AT-S107 Management Software Default Settings
347
Specifications
348
Default Setting
351
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Allied Telesis AT-GS950/8 Specifications
General
Brand
Allied Telesis
Model
AT-GS950/8
Category
Network Router
Language
English
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