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Fender American Deluxe Precision - User Manual

Fender American Deluxe Precision
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DESCRIPTIONP/N
Body Part Number
0054093500 3 Color Sunburst
0054093506 Black
0054093538 Crimson Transparent
0054094501 White Blonde
0054094521 Natural
005409494 Purple Transparent
0054094548 Teal Green Transparent
Pg. 3 of 4
01-11-2000
REF.#
REF.# P/N
3 0048650000 Bone Nut
8 0021453000 Strap Buttom
DESCRIPTION
1 0056093000 Neck, American Deluxe Precision Bass, R/W
0056094000 Neck, American Deluxe Precision Bass, M/N
2 0056087000 Tuning Key, (1) Set, W/Bushing
4 0021427000 String Retainer
0021407000 Mounting Screw
5 0048688000 Truss Rod Adjustment Nut
0048693000 Truss Rod Adjusting Wrench
6 0054093xxx Body, Am. Deluxe Precision Bass, Alder Paint
0054094xxx Body, Am. Deluxe Precision Bass, Ash
7 0054078000 Neck Mounting Plate
0021424000 Mounting Screw
0021422000 Mounting Screw
0001905600 Felt Washer, Black
0020491000 Felt Washer, White
9 0049455000 Pickguard, Am. Deluxe P-Bass, Shell
0049456000 Pickguard, Am. Deluxe P-Bass, Pearl
0054097000 Pickguard, Am. Deluxe P-Bass, Mint Green
0021407000 Mounting Screw
10 0049719000 Pickup, Neck, Am. Deluxe P-Bass
0021408000 Mounting Screw
0018556000 Foam Block Weatherstrip
11 0049720000 Pickup, Middle, Am. Deluxe P-Bass
0021408000 Mounting Screw
0018556000 Foam Block Weatherstrip
12 0049488000 Pickup, Bridge, Humbucker Dual Jazz Bass
0021408000 Mounting Screw
0017333000 Rubber Weatherstrip
13 0054137000 Printed Circuit Board
0049440003 Control, 25K, Audio
0016352000 Mounting Hex Nut
0050161000 Lock Washer
14 0056162000 Control, 250k, Pan Alpha
0016352000 Mounting Hex Nut
0022384000 Lock Waher, Intl
15 0053736000 Control, 100KB, Tocos
0016352000 Mounting Hex Nut
0022384000 Lock Washer, Intl
16 0049443000 Control, 100KB, CTS
0016352000 Mounting Hex Nut
0028897001 Set Screw
20 0021956000 Output Jack
21 0050100000 Jack Ferrule
22 0012869000 Solder Lug
17 0013359000 Knob, Knurled, Chrome (3)
18 0049457000 Knob, Lower, Knurled, Chrome
19 0049458000 Knob, Upper, Knurled, Chrome
0050101000 Set Screw
0016352000 Mounting Hex Nut
0016436000 Washer, Lock Intl
0031153000 Washer, Flat
0021407000 Mounting Screw
0015116000 Mounting Screw
23 0049438000 Bridge Assembly, Deluxe Bass
0021422000 Mounting Screw
0022384000 Lock Washer, Intl
AMERICAN DELUXE PRECISION BASS 0195200/5202
24 0049437000 Bridge Plate, Deluxe Bass
25 0048598000 Bridge Section, (4)
26 0017571000 Intonation Screw, (4)
0018872000 Intonation Spring, (4)
27 0021093000 Height Adjustment Screw, (8)
0021109000 Adjusting Wrench, Saddle Height
28 0048604000 Ferrule, String Retainer
29 0049705000 Battery Cover
0017405000 Battery, 9 Volt
0030654000 Mounting Screw
0030688000 Insert
0018556000 Foam Block Wearthestrip

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Overview

This document details the components and associated part numbers for an American Deluxe Precision Bass, providing a comprehensive guide for assembly, repair, and maintenance. The device is a high-quality electric bass guitar, designed for professional musicians and enthusiasts seeking a versatile and reliable instrument. Its construction emphasizes both playability and durability, incorporating features that enhance its sonic capabilities and user experience.

Function Description

The American Deluxe Precision Bass serves as a musical instrument, specifically a bass guitar, designed to produce low-frequency sounds that form the rhythmic and harmonic foundation in various musical genres. Its primary function is to be played by a musician, typically by plucking or slapping its strings, to create bass lines that complement other instruments in an ensemble. The instrument's design integrates several key components that work in concert to achieve its sonic output and playability.

At its core, the instrument features a neck (Ref.# 1), available in Rosewood/Walnut (R/W) or Maple/Natural (M/N) finishes, which provides the fretboard for the musician to press down on strings, thereby altering their pitch. This neck is securely attached to the body (Ref.# 6), which is the main resonant chamber of the instrument. The body is offered in Alder Paint or Ash, contributing to the overall tonal characteristics. The connection between the neck and body is reinforced by a neck mounting plate (Ref.# 7) and associated mounting screws, ensuring stability and sustain.

The tuning keys (Ref.# 2), supplied as a set with bushings, are crucial for adjusting the tension of the strings, thus controlling their pitch and allowing the instrument to be tuned accurately. A bone nut (Ref.# 3) is positioned at the headstock end of the neck, providing a stable resting point for the strings and contributing to the instrument's sustain and tone. String retainers (Ref.# 4) with mounting screws help to maintain proper string angle and tension over the nut, further enhancing tuning stability.

The instrument's sound is captured by pickups (Ref.# 10, 11, 12). The American Deluxe Precision Bass features a neck pickup (Ref.# 10), a middle pickup (Ref.# 11), and a bridge humbucker dual Jazz Bass pickup (Ref.# 12). These pickups convert the vibrations of the strings into electrical signals. Each pickup is secured with mounting screws, and foam block weatherstrips (Ref.# 10, 11) are used to dampen unwanted vibrations and ensure a snug fit.

The electrical signals from the pickups are routed through a printed circuit board (Ref.# 13) and a series of controls (Ref.# 13, 14, 15, 16). These controls allow the musician to shape the instrument's tone and volume. Specifically, there's a 25K Audio control (Ref.# 13), a 250K Pan Alpha control (Ref.# 14), and 100KB Tocos (Ref.# 15) and 100KB CTS (Ref.# 16) controls. These controls are typically operated via knobs (Ref.# 17, 18, 19) that are knurled for easy grip and made of chrome for durability and aesthetic appeal. The knobs are secured with set screws. The output signal is then sent to an output jack (Ref.# 20), which connects the instrument to an amplifier or other audio equipment. The output jack assembly includes mounting hex nuts, lock washers, and flat washers for secure installation. A jack ferrule (Ref.# 21) provides a clean finish around the output jack.

The bridge assembly (Ref.# 23) is a critical component located at the opposite end of the strings from the nut. It anchors the strings to the body and allows for individual string height and intonation adjustments. The bridge assembly includes a bridge plate (Ref.# 24) and individual bridge sections (Ref.# 25) for each string. Intonation screws (Ref.# 26) with accompanying intonation springs allow for precise adjustment of each string's speaking length, ensuring accurate pitch across the fretboard. Height adjustment screws (Ref.# 27) enable the musician to set the action (string height) for optimal playability. An adjusting wrench (Ref.# 27) is provided for these adjustments. Ferrules (Ref.# 28) are used as string retainers at the bridge, providing a clean and secure string-through-body or top-load stringing option.

The instrument also incorporates active electronics, powered by a 9-volt battery (Ref.# 29). The battery is housed under a battery cover (Ref.# 29), which is secured with mounting screws. An insert (Ref.# 29) and foam block wearthestrip (Ref.# 29) are used to protect the battery and prevent rattling.

Usage Features

The American Deluxe Precision Bass is designed with several features that enhance its usability and performance for musicians.

The choice of neck finish (Rosewood/Walnut or Maple/Natural) (Ref.# 1) allows musicians to select a feel and aesthetic that suits their preference. Rosewood/Walnut typically offers a warmer tone and smoother feel, while Maple/Natural can provide a brighter tone and a snappier response.

The tuning keys (Ref.# 2) are designed for smooth and precise tuning, allowing for quick and accurate adjustments during practice or performance. The inclusion of a bone nut (Ref.# 3) is a premium feature, known for its ability to enhance sustain and provide a clear, resonant tone compared to synthetic materials.

The truss rod adjustment nut (Ref.# 5) and accompanying truss rod adjusting wrench (Ref.# 5) are essential for maintaining the proper relief of the neck. This allows musicians to fine-tune the neck's curvature to prevent fret buzz and ensure comfortable playability, adapting to changes in climate or string tension.

The variety of body finishes (Alder Paint or Ash) (Ref.# 6) not only offers aesthetic choices but also contributes to the instrument's tonal characteristics. Alder is often associated with a balanced tone, while Ash can provide a brighter, more articulate sound with good sustain. The specific body part numbers (e.g., 3 Color Sunburst, Black, Crimson Transparent, White Blonde, Natural, Teal Green Transparent, Purple Transparent) indicate a wide range of aesthetic options, allowing musicians to personalize their instrument's appearance.

The combination of neck, middle, and bridge pickups (Ref.# 10, 11, 12) provides a broad palette of tonal options. The humbucker bridge pickup, in particular, offers a fatter, hum-canceling tone, expanding the instrument's versatility beyond traditional Precision Bass sounds. The placement and type of pickups allow musicians to blend different tones to achieve their desired sound.

The comprehensive control layout (Ref.# 13, 14, 15, 16) with various potentiometers (25K Audio, 250K Pan Alpha, 100KB Tocos, 100KB CTS) gives the player extensive control over volume, tone, and pickup blending. This allows for on-the-fly sound sculpting to suit different musical contexts or personal preferences. The knurled chrome knobs (Ref.# 17, 18, 19) are designed for easy grip and smooth operation, even during energetic performances.

The bridge assembly (Ref.# 23) is highly adjustable, offering individual intonation screws (Ref.# 26) and height adjustment screws (Ref.# 27) for each string. This allows for meticulous setup, ensuring that the instrument plays in tune across the entire fretboard and that the string action is set to the player's exact preference, whether they prefer a low, fast action or a higher action for more dynamic playing. The included adjusting wrench (Ref.# 27) facilitates these precise adjustments.

The active electronics, powered by a 9-volt battery (Ref.# 29), provide a higher output signal and often a wider frequency response, offering more tonal flexibility and punch, especially when connected to an amplifier. The battery cover (Ref.# 29) is designed for easy access, allowing for quick battery changes when needed.

Maintenance Features

The design of the American Deluxe Precision Bass incorporates several features that simplify maintenance and ensure the longevity of the instrument.

The truss rod adjustment nut (Ref.# 5) and truss rod adjusting wrench (Ref.# 5) are key maintenance features. Regular adjustment of the truss rod is essential to counteract the tension of the strings and environmental changes (humidity, temperature) that can affect the neck's curvature. This allows for proper neck relief, preventing fret buzz and ensuring optimal playability over time.

The use of mounting screws throughout the instrument (e.g., for string retainers, neck mounting plate, pickups, battery cover) (Ref.# 4, 7, 10, 11, 29) facilitates easy disassembly and reassembly for repairs or component replacement. Standardized screw types simplify the process of finding replacements if needed.

The pickguard (Ref.# 9), available in Shell, Pearl, or Mint Green, is not only an aesthetic element but also serves to protect the body of the instrument from scratches and wear caused by playing. It is easily removable, allowing access to the electronics cavity for maintenance or modification.

The foam block weatherstrips (Ref.# 10, 11, 29) used with the pickups and battery are important for dampening vibrations and ensuring a secure fit. Over time, these can degrade, and their modular nature allows for easy replacement to maintain optimal performance and prevent rattling.

The printed circuit board (Ref.# 13) and individual controls (Ref.# 13, 14, 15, 16) are designed to be accessible for troubleshooting or replacement. The use of mounting hex nuts and lock washers (Ref.# 13, 14, 15, 16, 20) ensures that these components remain securely in place, even with frequent use.

The output jack (Ref.# 20) assembly, including mounting hex nuts, lock washers, and flat washers, is designed for durability. If the jack becomes loose or faulty due to repeated plugging and unplugging, these components allow for tightening or replacement. The solder lug (Ref.# 22) and mounting screw associated with it provide a secure electrical connection point for wiring, which is critical for signal integrity.

The highly adjustable bridge assembly (Ref.# 23) is a significant maintenance feature. The individual intonation screws (Ref.# 26) and height adjustment screws (Ref.# 27) allow for precise setup and re-setup of the instrument. This is crucial for maintaining proper intonation and action, especially after string changes or if the instrument experiences changes in climate. The availability of an adjusting wrench (Ref.# 27) ensures that these adjustments can be made easily by the user.

The battery cover (Ref.# 29) is designed for convenient access to the 9-volt battery, allowing for quick replacement when the active electronics' power runs low. This prevents interruptions during performance or practice. The mounting screws for the battery cover ensure it stays securely closed.

Overall, the American Deluxe Precision Bass is engineered with a modular approach to its components, making it relatively straightforward to perform routine maintenance, troubleshoot issues, and replace parts as needed, thereby extending the instrument's lifespan and ensuring consistent performance.

Fender American Deluxe Precision Specifications

General IconGeneral
Neck MaterialMaple
Fingerboard MaterialRosewood or Maple
Scale Length34" (864 mm)
HardwareChrome
Nut Width1.625" (41.3 mm)
Body MaterialAlder
BridgeHigh Mass Vintage
TunersFender Lightweight Vintage Style
ControlsMaster Volume, Pan Pot, 3-Band Active EQ with Treble, Mid and Bass
WeightApproximately 9 pounds

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