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KTM 400 LS-E/MIL User Manual

KTM 400 LS-E/MIL
50 pages
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KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
A–5230 Mattighofen
www.ktm.at
KTM Group Partner
12/2003 FOTO: MITTERBAUER
400 LS-E/mil
ART.NR: 3.211.23-E
OWNER´SMANUAL2004

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

KTM 400 LS-E/MIL Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKTM
Model400 LS-E/MIL
CategoryMotorcycle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

CONTROL ELEMENTS

Clutch Lever Operation and Adjustment

Operation and adjustment of the clutch lever.

Hand Decompression Lever Usage

Usage for starting and jump-starting.

Hand Brake Lever Operation and Adjustment

Operation and adjustment of the front brake lever.

LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS

Chassis Number Identification

Location of the chassis number on the steering head pipe.

Engine Number and Type Identification

Location of the engine number on the engine.

MORE CONTROL ELEMENTS

Choke Lever Operation and Adjustment

Operation and adjustment for cold starts.

Speedometer and Indicator Lamps Explained

Explanation of dashboard indicators and readings.

Ignition Lock Positions and Functions

Positions and functions of the ignition switch.

Starter, Emergency Off, and Light Switches

Function of starter and safety switches.

ADDITIONAL CONTROL ELEMENTS

Combination Switch, Grip Heater, Camouflage Light

Controls for headlight, grip heater, and camouflage light.

12V Accessory Socket and Fuel Filler Cap

Function of the 12V socket and operation of the fuel filler cap.

FUEL TAP AND STARTING CONTROLS

Fuel Tap Operation Modes

Operation of the fuel tap positions (OFF, ON, RES).

Shift Lever Operation and Gear Selection

Operation and gear selection with the shift lever.

Kickstarter Operation Procedure

Operation of the kickstarter for starting.

Foot Brake Pedal Adjustment

Location and adjustment of the foot brake pedal.

CHASSIS AND SUSPENSION ADJUSTMENTS

Fork Damping Adjustment

Adjusting compression and rebound damping of the front fork.

Shock Absorber Damping and Preload

Adjusting compression, rebound, and spring preload of the shock absorber.

CHASSIS COMPONENTS AND ADJUSTMENTS

Rear Mirror Adjustment

Folding and adjusting the rear view mirrors.

Headlight Range Adjustment

Adjusting the headlight beam angle based on load.

Headlight and Taillight Masks

Mounting camouflage masks for headlights and taillights.

Tank Bag Features and Mounting

Features, mounting, and capacity of the tank bag.

CHASSIS COMPONENTS AND STORAGE

Trunk System Operation and Security

Operating and securing the side trunks and top case.

Passenger Grab Handles

Location and purpose of the passenger grab handles.

Center Stand / Side Stand Operation

Parking the motorcycle using stands.

STARTING THE MOTORCYCLE: TIPS AND WARNINGS

Initial Start-Up Procedures

Essential checks and familiarization before the first ride.

Engine Break-in Period Guidelines

Guidelines for engine break-in during the first 1000 km.

Riding Safety and Accessory Warnings

Safety advice for riding and using accessories.

DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS

Essential Pre-Ride Checks

Essential checks to perform before each ride.

Engine Starting Procedures

Steps for starting a cold, warm, or flooded engine.

Kickstarting Procedure

Safe procedure for starting with the kickstarter.

DRIVING OPERATIONS

Driving Off and Acceleration

Procedures for starting from a standstill and accelerating.

Shifting Gears and Cruising

Techniques for shifting gears and maintaining speed.

Braking Techniques

Methods for effective braking and downshifting.

DRIVING OPERATIONS AND FUELING

Stopping and Parking Procedures

Procedures for stopping the engine and parking safely.

Fueling and Low-Octane Ignition Curve

Refueling and activating the low-octane fuel ignition curve.

FUELING AND MOTORCYCLE PARKING

Fueling and Octane Selection

Refueling with the correct octane fuel and curve selection.

Parking the Motorcycle Safely

Proper use of center and side stands for parking.

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE CHART

Scheduled Maintenance Intervals

Maintenance tasks for the 1st and 2nd service intervals.

Additional Maintenance Tasks

Maintenance tasks to be performed under separate order.

REQUIRED DRIVER MAINTENANCE

Regular Driver Maintenance Tasks

Maintenance tasks for the driver to perform regularly.

MAINTENANCE WORK - CHASSIS AND ENGINE

Removing the Seat

Procedure for removing and remounting the motorcycle seat.

CHASSIS AND ENGINE MAINTENANCE

Steering Head Support Check and Adjustment

Checking and adjusting for play in the steering head.

Fork Bleeder Screw Maintenance

Bleeding the telescopic fork to release pressure.

Telescopic Fork Dust Boot Cleaning

Cleaning and maintaining fork dust boots.

CHASSIS AND SUSPENSION MAINTENANCE

Shock Absorber Spring Preload Adjustment

Adjusting spring preload based on load.

Shock Absorber Rubber Ring Check

Checking wear on the shock absorber's vibration absorber ring.

Shock Absorber Linkage Lubrication

Lubricating the rocker arm and shock absorber linkage.

DRIVE CHAIN MAINTENANCE

Chain Tension Check and Correction

Checking and correcting the chain tension.

DRIVE CHAIN CARE AND WEAR

Chain Care and Cleaning

Proper methods for cleaning and maintaining the O-ring chain.

Chain Wear Check and Replacement

Checking chain wear and replacement criteria.

KTM DISK BRAKE INFORMATION

Brake Calipers, Pads, and Fluid

Design of calipers, pad types, and fluid recommendations.

Brake Disk Wear Check

Checking brake disk thickness and wear limits.

Hand Brake Lever Basic Setting

Adjusting the free travel of the hand brake lever.

FRONT BRAKE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

Front Brake Fluid Level and Refill

Checking and refilling the front brake fluid level.

Front Brake Pad Wear Check

Checking the thickness of the front brake pads.

Foot Brake Lever Basic Setting

Adjusting the free travel of the foot brake lever.

REAR BRAKE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

Rear Brake Fluid Level Check and Refill

Checking and refilling the rear brake fluid level.

Rear Brake Pad Wear Check

Checking the thickness of the rear brake pads.

FRONT WHEEL MAINTENANCE

Front Wheel Removal and Installation

Steps for dismounting and mounting the front wheel.

Speedometer Drive Installation

Correct installation of the speedometer drive.

REAR WHEEL MAINTENANCE

Rear Wheel Removal and Installation

Steps for dismounting and mounting the rear wheel.

Rear Hub Damping Seal Check

Checking rubber damping seals in the rear hub for wear.

TIRE CARE AND WHEEL STABILITY

Approved Tire Types and Pressure Settings

Recommended tire brands, types, and pressure settings.

Spoke Tension Check and Adjustment

Checking and maintaining spoke tension for wheel stability.

BATTERY MAINTENANCE AND CHARGING

Battery Location, Care, and Terminal Maintenance

Location, cleaning, and greasing of battery terminals.

Battery Removal and Installation Procedures

Procedures for safely removing and installing the battery.

Using the Automatic Battery Charge Maintainer

Using the automatic battery charge maintainer.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FUSE MANAGEMENT

Main Fuse Protection and Replacement

Function and replacement of the main fuse.

Power Consumer Fuse Identification

Identifying fuses for various electrical components.

LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES

Headlight Bulb Replacement

Procedure for replacing the headlight bulb.

Parking Lamp Bulb Replacement

Procedure for replacing the parking lamp bulb.

Rear Brake/Taillight Bulb Replacement

Procedure for replacing rear brake and taillight bulbs.

HEADLIGHT RANGE ADJUSTMENT

Adjusting Headlight Beam Angle

Adjusting the headlight angle for different loads.

CLUTCH, THROTTLE AND CHOKE ADJUSTMENTS

Clutch Lever and Hydraulic Clutch Maintenance

Adjusting clutch lever and checking hydraulic fluid.

Decompression and Choke Cable Play Adjustment

Adjusting hand decompression and choke cables.

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS AND MAINTENANCE

Throttle Cable Free Travel Adjustment

Adjusting free travel of the throttle grip cable.

Idle Speed Adjustment

Setting the engine's idle speed.

Float Chamber Draining Procedure

Draining water from the carburetor float chamber.

COOLING SYSTEM OPERATION AND CHECKS

Cooling System Overview and Function

How the cooling system circulates coolant and prevents overheating.

Cooling Liquid Level Check

Checking the coolant level and safety precautions.

ENGINE OIL AND AIR FILTER SERVICE

Air Filter Cleaning and Oiling

Procedure for cleaning and oiling the air filter.

Engine Oil Specifications

Recommended engine oil types and viscosity.

Engine Oil Level Check

How to check the engine oil level.

ENGINE OIL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

Engine Oil Circuit Diagram

Illustration of the engine oil circulation path.

Engine Oil and Filter Change Procedure

Procedure for changing engine oil and filters.

ENGINE OIL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

Oil System Ventilation and Filling

Venting and filling the engine oil system.

Oil Filter Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing the oil filter.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Engine Starting Issues Diagnosis

Diagnosing and fixing problems with engine starting.

Neutral Indicator and Clutch Starting Issues

Troubleshooting neutral light and clutch-related starting problems.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Engine Not Idling or Revving Diagnosis

Diagnosing issues with idling and engine acceleration.

Flooded Engine and Spark Plug Issues

Troubleshooting flooded engines and spark plug problems.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Engine Overheating Causes and Diagnosis

Diagnosing reasons for engine overheating.

Electrical System Malfunction Diagnosis

Troubleshooting common electrical system faults.

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE

Cleaning Procedures and Precautions

Recommended methods for cleaning the motorcycle.

Winter Preservation Measures

Protecting the motorcycle from salt and corrosion.

Motorcycle Storage Guidelines

Steps for storing the motorcycle for extended periods.

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE

Cleaning Precautions and Safety

Warnings and advice for cleaning the motorcycle safely.

Winter Protection Measures

Protecting against road salt and corrosion.

Storage Preparation Steps

Detailed steps for preparing the motorcycle for storage.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - CHASSIS

Chassis Frame, Fork, Suspension, Brake, Tire Specs

Details on frame, fork, suspension, brakes, tires, and wheels.

Lighting, Electrical, Dimensions, Weights, Loads

Specs for lighting, electrical systems, dimensions, weights, and loads.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE

Engine Design, Displacement, and Bore/Stroke

Engine type, displacement, bore, and stroke details.

Fuel, Valves, Lubrication, and Carburetor Specs

Fuel type, valve train, lubrication, and carburetor settings.

Transmission, Ignition, and Cooling Specs

Transmission, ignition system, and cooling system details.

CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES

Wheel Spindle and Brake Torque Specifications

Torque values for wheel spindles and brake components.

Suspension and Frame Torque Specifications

Torque values for suspension and frame mounting points.

Other Chassis Fastener Torque Specifications

Torque values for various chassis fasteners.

WIRING DIAGRAM AND CABLE COLORS

Motorcycle Wiring Diagram Overview

Schematic of the motorcycle's electrical system.

Electrical Cable Color Key

Legend for wire colors used in the wiring diagram.

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