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Singer 221-1 User Manual

Singer 221-1
31 pages
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Singer 221-1 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Model221-1
TypePortable
PowerElectric
Bobbin TypeClass 66
Needle System15x1
Stitch TypeStraight
MotorExternal
OperationManual or Electric
Stitch LengthAdjustable
Voltage110-120V

Summary

The Importance of Using Singer Lubricants

Use Singer Sewing Machine Oil on Machine

Explains the importance and usage of Singer's specific oil for the sewing machine.

Use Singer Motor Lubricant on Motors and Gears

Details the use of Singer's motor lubricant for the machine's electric motor and gears.

Description of the Singer 221-1

Singer Service

Encourages users to visit Singer shops for assistance, supplies, and authorized service.

Motor Operation and Connection

Connecting the Motor to the Electric Service Line

Provides guidance on determining voltage and cycles before connecting the motor to the power supply.

Connecting and Operating the Machine

Caution: Disconnecting Power

Warns users to always disconnect the power plug after finishing sewing.

Singerlight Operation

Replacing the Singerlight Bulb

Instructs on the procedure for safely removing and replacing the sewing machine's light bulb.

Ensuring Perfect Machine Action

Packing the Sewing Machine Outfit

Guides users on how to properly place the sewing machine and its accessories into the carrying case.

Operating the Sewing Machine

Winding the Bobbin

Explains how to use the stop motion feature to wind a bobbin without running the stitching mechanism.

Threading the Bobbin Case

Holding and Threading the Bobbin

Details the correct way to hold the bobbin and thread it through the bobbin case tension spring.

Replacing and Setting Components

Bobbin Case Replacement

Provides instructions for correctly inserting the threaded bobbin case back into the machine.

Needle Setting Procedure

Guides on the correct positioning and tightening of the needle in the needle clamp.

Threading the Upper Needle

Steps for Upper Threading

Outlines the sequential steps for threading the needle and upper thread path of the machine.

Preparing and Commencing Sewing

Drawing Up Bobbin Thread

Explains how to draw the bobbin thread up through the needle plate to meet the upper thread.

Starting to Sew

Instructs on placing the fabric and beginning the sewing process.

Work Handling and Thread Regulation

Removing the Work

Details the procedure for safely removing stitched material from the machine.

Turning a Corner

Explains how to properly turn the work while sewing without removing it from the machine.

Pressure and Feed Regulation

Regulating Material Pressure

Explains how to adjust the presser foot pressure for different fabric types.

Regulating Feed Direction

Describes how to use the stitch regulator for forward and reverse feeding.

Stitch Length and Basting

Regulating Stitch Length

Guides on adjusting the stitch length using the stitch indicator and regulator.

Basting Stitches

Recommends using the longest stitch setting for basting and loosening needle thread tension.

Seam Types and Tension Basics

Sewing Flannel or Bias Seams

Provides advice on sewing these specific seam types with appropriate stitch and tension settings.

Achieving a Perfect Stitch Tension

Explains how to balance needle and bobbin thread tensions for optimal stitch formation.

Thread Tension Adjustment

Regulating Needle Thread Tension

Details how to adjust the tension of the needle thread using the numbered dial and thumb nut.

Regulating Bobbin Thread Tension

Explains how to adjust the tension of the bobbin thread via the screw on the bobbin case.

Needle Thread Tension Assembly

Disassembling the Needle Thread Tension

Provides step-by-step instructions for taking apart the needle thread tension mechanism.

Reassembling the Needle Thread Tension

Guides on putting the needle thread tension assembly back together correctly.

Troubleshooting Stitching Issues

Adjusting Minimum Tension Settings

Explains how to adjust the tension settings to achieve the desired minimum tension at zero.

Correcting Stitching Problems

Offers procedures for troubleshooting when a correct stitch cannot be obtained.

Machine Oiling Instructions

Oiling Key Machine Points

Details specific points on the machine requiring oil for smooth operation.

Oiling the Hook Mechanism

Provides instructions for applying oil to the hook mechanism bearing.

Motor Lubrication

Lubricating the Motor

Explains the importance of using only Singer Motor Lubricant and how to apply it.

Refilling Motor Grease Tubes

Guides on refilling the motor grease tubes with Singer Motor Lubricant every six months.

Essential Hints for Sewing

Belt Tension Adjustment

Instructions on checking and adjusting the belt tension for optimal machine performance.

Machine Running Heavily

Provides a solution for a machine that runs hard after being idle for some time.

Preventing Needle Breakage

Offers advice on avoiding needle breakage, including secure attachments and proper needle use.

Causes of Thread Breaking

Lists potential reasons for both needle and bobbin thread breaking during sewing.

Addressing Skipped Stitches

Explains common causes for skipped stitches and how to resolve them.

Using Sewing Attachments

The Foot Hemmer Attachment

Introduces the Foot Hemmer attachment and its basic installation.

Hemming Techniques with Foot Hemmer

Starting Hems at the Edge

Guides on properly starting a hem at the very edge of the material for best results.

Making a Hemmed Seam

Explains how to create a hemmed seam using the Foot Hemmer attachment.

Advanced Hemming and Lace Application

Hemming and Sewing Lace in One Operation

Details how to simultaneously hem fabric and sew lace onto it.

Adjustable Hemmer Usage

Hemming with Adjustable Hemmer

Explains how to use the Adjustable Hemmer for basic hemming.

Wide Hemming with Adjustable Hemmer

Guides on adjusting the Adjustable Hemmer to create wider hems.

Binder Attachment Operations

Attaching the Binder to the Machine

Provides instructions for attaching the Binder attachment to the sewing machine.

Inserting Binding into the Binder

Details the process of inserting binding material into the Binder attachment.

Using Folded Binding with Binder

Using Folded Bias Binding

Explains how to use pre-folded bias binding with the Binder attachment.

Binder Adjustment and Operation

Adjusting Binder for Different Materials

Guides on adjusting the Binder for various materials and curves to ensure proper stitching.

Binding Curved Edges

Binding Outside Curves

Provides techniques for properly binding outside curves without stretching.

Binding Inside Curves

Explains how to bind inside curves and prepare soft materials for this process.

Edge-Stitcher Attachment

Applying a French Fold to a Curve

Guides on applying French folds to curved edges using the Edge-Stitcher.

Using the Edge-Stitcher for Seams

Introduces the Edge-Stitcher as a tool for precise edge stitching and various seam types.

Edge-Stitcher Adjustments and Usage

Adjusting the Edge-Stitcher

Explains how to adjust the Edge-Stitcher for precise stitching distance from the edge.

Sewing Lace Together

Details how to use the Edge-Stitcher to accurately sew two lace edges together.

Edge-Stitcher Applications

Piping with the Edge-Stitcher

Guides on using the Edge-Stitcher to apply piping to fabric edges.

Applying Bias Folds

Explains how to use the Edge-Stitcher for applying bias folds or military braid for trimming.

Wide Hem and French Seam Stitching

Stitching Wide Hems

Details how to stitch wide hems evenly using the Edge-Stitcher.

Making French Seams

Describes how to create an even French seam using the Edge-Stitcher.

Tucking with Edge-Stitcher

Creating Narrow Tucking

Explains how to create narrow tucking using the Edge-Stitcher and crease folds.

Shirring with the Gatherer

Shirring Operation and Adjustments

Details how to use the Gatherer attachment for shirring and adjust fullness.

Ruffler Attachment

Ruffler Parts and Material Placement

Identifies Ruffler parts and where to place material for various operations.

Attaching and Adjusting the Ruffler

Attaching the Ruffler to Machine

Provides instructions on how to correctly attach the Ruffler to the sewing machine.

Ruffler Adjustments for Gathering

Adjusting Ruffler for Gathering Fullness

Guides on adjusting the Ruffler for varying degrees of gathering fullness.

Ruffler Operations: Ruffle and Sew

Sewing Ruffles to Garments

Details how to attach a ruffle to a garment in a single operation.

Ruffler Operations: Ruffle and Face

Ruffling and Facing in One Operation

Explains how to simultaneously ruffle material and sew on a facing.

Ruffler Operation: Piping

Piping Ruffles

Guides on how to pipe a ruffle using the Ruffler attachment.

Ruffler Adjustments for Plaiting

Adjusting Ruffler for Plaiting Intervals

Details how to adjust the Ruffler for different plaiting intervals and widths.

Group Plaiting and Gathering

Group Plaiting and Gathering Adjustments

Explains how to adjust the Ruffler for creating groups of plaits with plain spaces.

Ruffler Oiling and Maintenance

Oiling the Ruffler

Provides instructions on oiling the Ruffler attachment and troubleshooting issues.

Needle and Thread Sizing

Needle and Thread Size Chart

A chart correlating needle sizes with classes of work and thread sizes for optimal stitching.

Singer Needles Importance

Benefits of Using Singer Needles

Explains why using Singer needles provides the best stitching results and where to purchase them.

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