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7705 SAR-8
Alcatel-Lucent 7705 SAR-8 User Manual
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Alcatel-Lucent 7705
SERVICE AGGREGATION ROUTER OS | RELEASE 2.0
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT GUIDE
Alcatel-Lucent P
roprietary
This document conta
ins proprietary information of Alcatel-Lucent a
nd is not to be disclosed
or used except in accord
ance with applicable ag
reements.
Copyright 2009 © Alcatel-
Lucent. All ri
ghts reserved.
2
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
List of Acronyms
11
Preface
21
List of Technical Publications
22
Getting Started
23
Alcatel-Lucent 7705 SAR System Management Configuration Process
23
Table 1: Management Configuration Process
23
Notes on 7705 SAR-8 and 7705 SAR-F
24
Getting Started
24
Table 2: 7705 SAR-8 and 7705 SAR-F Comparison
24
Security
27
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
28
Authentication
29
Figure 1: RADIUS Requests and Responses
29
Local Authentication
30
RADIUS Authentication
30
TACACS+ Authentication
31
Authorization
31
Local Authorization
32
RADIUS Authorization
32
Table 3: Supported Authorization Configurations
32
TACACS+ Authorization
33
Accounting
33
RADIUS Accounting
33
TACACS+ Accounting
34
Security Controls
35
When a Server Does Not Respond
35
Access Request Flow
35
Figure 2: Security Flow
36
Vendor-Specific Attributes (Vsas)
37
Sample User (VSA) Configuration
39
Alcatel-Lucent Dictionary
39
Other Security Features
41
Secure Shell (SSH)
41
CSM Filters and CSM Security
42
Exponential Login Backoff
43
Encryption
43
Configuration Notes
44
Reference Sources
44
Configuring Security with CLI
45
Security
45
Setting up Security Attributes
46
Configuring Authentication
46
Table 4: Security Configuration Requirements
46
Configuring Authorization
47
Security
47
Configuring Accounting
48
Security Configurations
49
Security Configuration Procedures
51
Configuring Management Access Filters
51
Configuring CPM (CSM) Filters
53
Configuring Password Management Parameters
54
Configuring Profiles
55
Configuring Users
56
Copying and Overwriting Users and Profiles
57
Copying a User
57
Copying a Profile
59
Configuring SSH
61
Configuring Login Controls
61
RADIUS Configurations
63
Configuring RADIUS Authentication
63
Configuring RADIUS Authorization
64
Configuring RADIUS Accounting
65
TACACS+ Configurations
66
Enabling TACACS+ Authentication
66
Configuring TACACS+ Authorization
67
Configuring TACACS+ Accounting
67
Security Command Reference
69
Command Hierarchies
69
User Commands
73
Radius Commands
74
Command Descriptions
77
Configuration Commands
78
Security Commands
80
Table 5: 16-Bit Mask Format
85
Table 6: IP Protocol Ids and Descriptions
92
Show Commands
131
Table 7: Show System Security Access Group Output Fields
132
Table 8: Show System Security Authentication Output Fields
133
Table 9: Show Communities Output Fields
135
Table 10: Show CPM Filter Output Fields
136
Table 11: Show Management Access Filter Output Fields
139
Table 12: Show Password Options Output Fields
140
Table 13: Show User Profile Output Fields
142
Table 14: Show Source Address Output Fields
143
Table 15: Show SSH Output Fields
144
Table 16: Show User Output Fields
145
Table 17: Show View Output Fields
147
Table 18: Show Users Output Fields
149
Clear Commands
150
Debug Commands
151
Snmp
153
SNMP Overview
154
SNMP Architecture
154
Management Information Base
154
SNMP Versions
155
Management Information Access Control
155
User-Based Security Model Community Strings
156
Views
156
Access Groups
157
Users
157
Which SNMP Version to Use
158
Configuration Notes
159
Reference Sources
159
Configuring SNMP with CLI
161
SNMP Configuration Overview
162
Configuring Snmpv1 and Snmpv2C
162
Configuring Snmpv3
162
Basic SNMP Security Configuration
163
Configuring SNMP Components
164
Configuring a Community String
164
Configuring View Options
165
Configuring Access Options
166
Configuring USM Community Options
167
Configuring Other SNMP Parameters
168
SNMP Command Reference
169
Command Hierarchies
169
Command Descriptions
172
Configuration Commands
173
Show Commands
183
Table 19: Show SNMP Counters Output Fields
183
Table 20: Show System Information Output Fields
184
Table 21: Show System Access Group Fields
188
Table 22: Show Communities Output Fields
190
Table 23: Show User Output Fields
191
Table 24: Show System Security View Output Fields
192
Event and Accounting Logs
195
Logging Overview
196
Table 25: Event Severity Levels
197
Log Destinations
198
Console
198
Session
198
Memory Logs
198
Log Files
199
SNMP Trap Group
200
Syslog
201
Table 26: 7705 SAR to Syslog Severity Level Mappings
201
Event Logs
202
Event Sources
202
Figure 3: Event Logging Block Diagram
202
Figure 4: Show Log Applications Command Output
203
Event Control
204
Log Manager and Event Logs
205
Event Filter Policies
206
Event Log Entries
207
Table 27: Valid Filter Policy Operators
207
Table 28: Log Entry Field Descriptions
208
Simple Logger Event Throttling
209
Default System Log
210
Accounting Logs
211
Accounting Records
211
Table 29: Accounting Record Name and Collection Periods
211
Table 30: Accounting Record Name Details
212
Accounting Files
214
Design Considerations
214
Configuration Notes
215
Reference Sources
215
Configuring Logging with CLI
217
Log Configuration Overview
218
Log Type
219
Basic Event Log Configuration
220
Common Configuration Tasks
221
Configuring an Event Log
221
Configuring a File ID
222
Configuring an Accounting Policy
223
Configuring Event Control
224
Configuring Throttle Rate
225
Configuring a Log Filter
225
Configuring an SNMP Trap Group
227
Configuring a Syslog Target
228
Log Management Tasks
229
Modifying a Log File
229
Deleting a Log File
230
Modifying a File ID
231
Deleting a File ID
232
Deleting a Syslog ID
232
Modifying a Syslog ID
233
Modifying an SNMP Trap Group
234
Deleting an SNMP Trap Group
235
Modifying a Log Filter
235
Deleting a Log Filter
237
Modifying Event Control Parameters
237
Returning to the Default Event Control Configuration
238
Log Command Reference
239
Command Hierarchies
239
Command Descriptions
244
Configuration Commands
245
Generic Commands
246
Show Commands
279
Table 31: Accounting Policy Output Fields
279
Table 32: Accounting Records Output Fields
281
Table 33: Event Control Output Fields
283
Table 34: Log File Summary Output Fields
285
Table 35: Filter ID Summary Output Fields
287
Table 36: Filter ID Match Criteria Output Fields
288
Table 37: Log Collector Output Fields
290
Table 38: Log ID Output Fields
293
Table 39: SNMP Trap Group Output Fields
295
Table 40: Syslog Output Fields
296
Clear Commands
298
Standards and Protocol Support
299
Documentation Feedback
303
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Alcatel-Lucent 7705 SAR-8 Specifications
General
Brand
Alcatel-Lucent
Model
7705 SAR-8
Category
Network Router
Language
English
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