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8.2 Sealed refrigeration system repairs
8.2.1 Equipment require
1. Voltmeter
2. Ammeter
3. Ohmmeter
4. E.P.A. Approved Refrigerant Recovery System.
5. Vacuum Pump (capable of 200 microns or less vacuum.)
6. Acetylene Welder
7. Electronic Halogen Leak Detector (G.E. Type H-6 or equivalent.)
8. Accurate refrigerant charge measuring device such as:
a. Balance Scales - 1/2 oz. accuracy
b. Charging Board - 1/2 oz. accuracy
9. High Pressure Gauge - (0 - 400 lbs.)
10. Low Pressure Gauge - (30 - 150 lbs.)
11. Vacuum Gauge - (0 - 1000 microns)
8.2.2 Equipment must be capable of:
1. Recovery CFC's as low as 5%.
2. Evacuation from both the high side and low side of the system simultaneously.
3. Introducing refrigerant charge into high side of the system.
4. Accurately weighing the refrigerant charge actually introduced into the system.
5. Facilities for flowing nitrogen through refrigeration tubing during all brazing processes.
8.2.3 Hermetic compressor replacement.
The following procedure applies when replacing components in the sealed refrigeration
circuit or repairing refrigerant leaks. (Include Compressor, condenser, evaporator, capillary
tube, refrigerant leaks, etc.)
1. Recover the refrigerant from the system at the process tube located on the high side of the
system by installing a line tap on the process tube. Apply gauge from process tube to EPA
approved gauges from process tube to EPA approved recovery system. Recover CFCs in
system to at least 5%.
2. Cut the process tube below pinch off on the suction side of the compressor.
3. Connect the line from the nitrogen tank to the suction process tube.