ENGINE PREPARATION
Using the Engine for the First Time
The following section describes steps necessary to prepare the engine for use. If after
reading this section, you are unsure about how to perform any of the steps please call (800)
232-1195 M-F 8-5 CST
for customer service. Failure to perform these steps properly can
damage the engine or shorten its life.
Step 1 - Fill Oil
The engine is shipped without oil. User must add the proper amount of oil before operating the
engine for the first time. The oil capacity of the engine crankcase is 0.5 quart.
Select good quality detergent oil bearing the American Petroleum Institute (API) service
classifications SJ, SL, or SM. (Synthetic oils may be used.) Use the SAE viscosity grade
of oil from the following chart that matches the starting temperature anticipated before
the next oil changes.
Figure1- Engine oil recommendations
To fill oil to the crankcase, follow these steps:
1. Make sure the engine is on a level surface. Tilting the engine to assist in filling will cause
oil to flow into engine areas and will cause damage. Keep engine level!
2. Remove the oil filler/dipstick cap from the engine.
3. Using a funnel, add the appropriate type and amount of oil into the crankcase. The
crankcase is full when the oil level has reached the second thread from the lip of the
opening.
4. Check for oil leaks. Reinstall oil filler cap before starting engine.
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