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Honda CRF250F 2020 User Manual

Honda CRF250F 2020
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Operating Controls 13
Operation Component Locations
rear brake pedal

Table of Contents

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Honda CRF250F 2020 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement249cc
Bore x Stroke71.0mm x 63.0mm
Compression Ratio9.6:1
IgnitionCDI
Transmission5-speed
Final DriveChain
Front Tire80/100-21
Rear Tire100/100-18
Trail4.4 inches
Seat Height34.8 inches
Fuel Capacity1.6 gallons
Ground Clearance11.3 inches
Engine TypeSingle-cylinder four-stroke
Rear SuspensionPro-Link single shock
Front Brake240mm disc
Rear Brake220mm disc
Curb Weight265 pounds

Summary

Introduction to Your Honda Motorcycle

Motorcycle Safety Essentials

Important safety information, precautions on loading, accessories, mods, and label locations.

Operating Controls Overview

Location, function, and operation of basic controls like throttle, brakes, and clutch.

Before Riding Preparation

Importance of wearing helmet/gear and ensuring rider/motorcycle readiness.

Basic Operation and Riding Guidance

Servicing Your Honda

Why maintenance is needed, schedule, and specific maintenance tasks.

A Few Words About Safety

Safety Labels on Motorcycle

Location of safety labels on the motorcycle, warning of hazards.

Understanding Safety Messages

Safety messages preceded by alert symbols and signal words (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION).

Safety Information Forms

Safety Headings, Sections, and Instructions found in the manual.

Motorcycle Safety Guidelines

Important Safety Information

Key information and recommendations for safe motorcycle riding.

Loading, Accessories & Modifications

Information on load limits, accessories, and modifications for safety.

Safety Labels on Motorcycle

Location and importance of safety labels on the motorcycle.

Motorcycle Safety Practices

Helmet Usage for Safety

Emphasizes helmet use for reducing head injury severity.

Passenger Limitation

States the motorcycle is designed for one rider only.

Off-Road Usage Restriction

Motorcycle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only.

Safe Riding Techniques

Learn and Practice Riding Skills

Developing off-road riding skills gradually and safely.

Alertness for Off-road Hazards

Recognizing and reacting to terrain challenges and potential dangers.

Riding Within Personal Limits

Avoiding crashes by not exceeding personal abilities or conditions.

Riding Responsibilities

Do Not Drink and Ride

Advises against mixing alcohol and riding due to impaired response.

Maintain Safe Motorcycle Condition

Importance of proper maintenance for safe riding condition.

Loading, Accessories & Modifications Guidance

Loading Guidelines

Information on how much weight to put on the motorcycle and how to load it safely.

Vehicle Loading and Modification Rules

Load Limits Specification

Specifies the maximum weight capacity for the motorcycle.

Common-Sense Loading Advice

Guidelines for carrying cargo, including keeping it small and light.

Vehicle Modifications and Accessories

Accessory Recommendations

Recommends using Honda Genuine Accessories and checking compatibility.

Modifications Safety Warnings

Warnings about how modifications can make the motorcycle unsafe.

Vehicle Modification Advice

Modification Guidelines

Advises against modifying original equipment that affects design or operation.

Operating Controls Identification

Operation Component Locations

Identifies the location of various operating controls on the motorcycle.

Ignition Switch Function

Explains the function of the ignition switch and its positions.

Start Button Operation

Describes how to use the start button to begin engine operation.

Engine Stop Button Function

Explains the emergency use of the engine stop button.

Motorcycle Control Operations

Front Brake Lever Function

How to operate the front brake lever for slowing or stopping the motorcycle.

Throttle Grip Operation

How to operate the throttle grip to control engine RPM.

Clutch Lever Operation

How to use the clutch lever to disengage the clutch for shifting.

Shift Lever Function

How to use the shift lever to select gears.

Before Riding Your Motorcycle

Rider Readiness Check

Evaluating personal riding readiness before each ride.

Protective Apparel Guide

Recommendations for appropriate protective gear for riding.

Motorcycle Pre-ride Inspection

How to perform a pre-ride inspection of the motorcycle.

Are You Ready to Ride?

Essential Pre-Ride Checks

Reading manual, understanding safety, knowing controls, and personal condition.

Recommended Protective Apparel

Always wear helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, and protective clothing.

Motorcycle Pre-Ride Inspection

Pre-ride Inspection Checklist

Items to check before riding: tires, spokes, rims, leaks, fluids, etc.

Basic Operation and Riding

Safe Riding Precautions

Essential precautions for safe motorcycle operation.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

Procedures for starting and stopping the motorcycle's engine.

Shifting Gears Guide

How to properly shift gears in the transmission.

Braking Techniques

Effective techniques for slowing and stopping the motorcycle.

Engine Starting and Stopping

Pre-Start Preparation Steps

Steps to take before starting the engine, including ignition switch and checks.

Engine Starting Procedure

Steps for starting the fuel-injected engine under any temperature.

Engine Starting Issues

Clearing a Flooded Engine

Procedure to follow if the engine fails to start due to excess fuel.

Bank Angle Sensor System Function

Sensor that stops engine if motorcycle is overturned.

Engine Stopping Procedure

How to stop the engine using the ignition switch.

Shifting Gears Procedures

Starting to Ride Sequence

Steps to start riding, including warming the engine and raising the side stand.

Braking Techniques and Safety

Smooth Braking Technique

Applying front and rear brakes smoothly while downshifting.

Maximum Braking Application

Closing throttle and applying brake lever and pedal controls firmly.

Braking in Wet Conditions

Cautionary advice for braking in wet or loose surface conditions.

Parking Your Motorcycle

Proper Parking Procedure

Lowering the side stand, turning off ignition, and choosing a level place.

Post-Ride Motorcycle Inspection

Cleaning and Inspection Steps

Cleaning the motorcycle and inspecting for leaks or damage.

Servicing Your Honda

Before Servicing Your Honda

Information and recommendations prior to servicing.

Importance of Regular Maintenance

Why regular maintenance is essential for safety and performance.

Maintenance Safety Practices

Important safety precautions to follow during maintenance.

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Overview of the maintenance schedule for required servicing.

Servicing Your Honda: Key Areas

Service Preparations

Preparations needed before starting service tasks.

Fluids & Filters Service

Procedures for servicing fluids and filters.

Engine Service Topics

Topics related to engine maintenance and service.

Chassis Service Topics

Topics related to chassis maintenance and service.

The Importance of Maintenance

Benefits of Regular Maintenance

Maintenance is essential for safety, economy, and trouble-free riding.

Maintenance Safety Procedures

Key Safety Precautions for Maintenance

Essential safety precautions for performing maintenance tasks.

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Schedule Explanation and Intervals

Explanation of the maintenance schedule and service intervals.

Maintenance Schedule Details

Notes and Procedures Summary

Summary of notes and codes for maintenance procedures.

Maintenance Record Keeping

Recording Service History

Using the record section to note maintenance performed and reminders.

Competition Inspection Guide

Pre-competition Inspection Items

Items to check before each competition event.

Maintenance Component Locations

Handlebar Component Locations

Location of clutch lever, throttle grip, and brake controls.

Engine and Chassis Component Locations

Location of air cleaner, oil filter, and brake pedal.

Electrical and Drive Component Locations

Location of spark plug, battery, and drive chain.

Tools for Owner Maintenance

Required Owner Maintenance Tools

Information on tools needed for owner maintenance.

Side Cover Removal and Installation

Side Cover Removal Procedure

Step-by-step guide to remove the side covers.

Side Cover Installation Procedure

Step-by-step guide to install the side covers.

Fueling Your Motorcycle

Fuel Recommendation Details

Recommended unleaded gasoline type and octane number.

Refueling Procedures

Refueling Process Steps

Step-by-step procedure for refueling the fuel tank.

Engine Oil Service

Engine Oil Recommendations

Recommended oil specifications (API, viscosity, JASO).

Engine Oil Check and Add

Checking and Adding Engine Oil

Procedure for checking engine oil level and adding oil.

Engine Oil Change Procedure

Changing Engine Oil Process

Step-by-step guide for draining and replacing engine oil.

Air Cleaner Maintenance

Importance of Air Cleaner Maintenance

Why proper air cleaner maintenance is crucial for engine health.

Air Cleaner Cleaning Process

Air Cleaner Cleaning Steps

Detailed steps for cleaning the air cleaner element.

Spark Plug Service

Recommended Spark Plug Type

Specifies the recommended standard spark plug model.

Spark Arrester Maintenance

Spark Arrester Servicing Procedure

How to service the spark arrester to maintain efficiency.

Suspension System Inspection

Front Suspension Inspection Steps

How to inspect the front suspension for proper operation and leaks.

Rear Suspension Inspection

Rear Suspension Inspection Steps

How to inspect the rear suspension for proper operation and wear.

Brake System Service

Front Brake Lever Adjustment Procedure

Step-by-step guide to adjust the front brake lever freeplay.

Brake Fluid Level Checks

Front Brake Fluid Level Check

How to check the front brake fluid level against the LWR mark.

Brake System Inspections

Rear Brake Fluid Level Check

How to check the rear brake fluid level against the LOWER mark.

Additional Brake System Inspections

Checking for fluid leaks and hose/fitting condition.

Brake Pad Wear Inspection

Brake Pad Wear Inspection Method

How to inspect brake pads for wear using cutouts.

Wheels and Tires Maintenance

Importance of Wheel Maintenance

Criticality of true wheels and spoke tension for safe operation.

Wheel Rims and Spokes Inspection

Wheel Rims and Spokes Inspection

Inspecting wheel rims and spokes for damage and tightening loose parts.

Front Wheel Removal and Installation

Front Wheel Removal Steps

Step-by-step procedure for removing the front wheel.

Rear Wheel Removal and Installation

Rear Wheel Removal Steps

Step-by-step procedure for removing the rear wheel.

Tires and Tubes Service

Tire Air Pressure Importance

Properly inflated tires are crucial for handling, life, and comfort.

Tire Inspection Guidelines

Tire Inspection Method

How to inspect tires for bumps, cuts, tread depth, and valve stem condition.

Tubes and Tires Replacement

Tube Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing a punctured or damaged tire tube.

Tire Replacement Guidelines

Tire Replacement Procedures

Guidelines for replacing tires, including tube replacement and balancing.

Side Stand Inspection and Maintenance

Side Stand Inspection and Lubrication

Checking side stand for damage, tension, and movement; lubrication.

Drive Chain Maintenance

Drive Chain Slack Inspection

How to check drive chain slack and inspect for constant tension.

Drive Chain Adjustment and Lubrication

Drive Chain Adjustment Steps

Procedure for adjusting the drive chain slack.

Drive Chain Lubrication Procedure

Recommended lubricant and steps for lubricating the drive chain.

Drive Chain Removal, Cleaning, and Replacement

Drive Chain Service Procedures

Procedures for removing, cleaning, and replacing the drive chain.

Motorcycle Battery Service

Battery Maintenance-Free Design

Information about the maintenance-free battery type.

Battery Storage Guidelines

Proper Battery Storage Recommendations

How to properly store the motorcycle battery.

Battery Removal and Installation

Battery Removal Procedure

Step-by-step guide to remove the battery from the motorcycle.

Battery Charging Procedures

Battery Charging Guide

How to charge the motorcycle battery using a recommended charger.

Motorcycle Appearance Care

General Cleaning Recommendations

General advice for cleaning and polishing the motorcycle for longevity.

Motorcycle Washing Procedures

Washing with Mild Detergent

Step-by-step process for washing the motorcycle with mild detergent.

Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Maintenance

Care for Painted Exhaust and Muffler

Specific care for painted exhaust pipes and mufflers.

Matte Painted Surface Care

Cleaning Matte Painted Surfaces

How to clean and care for matte painted surfaces on the motorcycle.

Tips for Riding and Ownership

Preparing for a Ride

Advice on preparing for an off-road motorcycle adventure.

Transporting Your Honda Safely

Guidelines and recommendations for safely transporting the motorcycle.

Storing Your Honda Properly

Procedures to keep the motorcycle in good condition during extended storage.

Environmental Responsibility

Tips for being an environmentally responsible motorcycle owner.

Ride Preparation Advice

What to Take to the Riding Area

Essential tools and supplies for potential issues encountered during rides.

Trail Riding Preparation

Trail Riding Essentials

What to take on the trail depends on terrain, duration, and rider experience.

Transporting Your Honda Safely

Securing the Motorcycle for Transport

How to secure the motorcycle upright using tie-down straps.

Storing Your Honda Properly

Inspection Before Storage

Thoroughly inspect and correct problems before storing the motorcycle.

Honda Storage Procedures

Storage Preparation Steps

Key steps to prepare the motorcycle for storage.

Removing Motorcycle from Storage

Removal from Storage Steps

Procedures to follow when taking the motorcycle out of storage.

Environmental Responsibility for Riders

Tread Lightly Principle

Stay on existing roads/trails, avoid damage, ride in approved areas.

Noise Reduction Tips

Ride quietly, don't remove spark arrester, avoid muffler modifications.

Sensible Cleaning Practices

Use biodegradable detergents, avoid CFCs, proper solvent disposal.

Environmental Responsibility: Waste Management

Waste Recycling Guidelines

Proper disposal of used oil, gasoline, and solvents.

Taking Care of the Unexpected

General Guidelines for Problems

First steps when something goes wrong: stop safely, assess, identify.

Engine Issues Troubleshooting

What to do if the engine quits, won't start, or runs poorly.

Flat Tire Handling

How to handle a flat tire, including temporary repairs and seeking help.

Fuse Blows Troubleshooting

How to check for and replace blown fuses.

Troubleshooting Engine Problems

Engine Starting and Performance Issues

How to address issues with starting or poor engine performance.

Troubleshooting Specific Symptoms

Starter Motor Not Operating Symptom

Troubleshooting steps when the starter motor does not operate.

Troubleshooting Engine Start and Run Issues

Engine Won't Start with Starter Working

Troubleshooting when engine won't start despite starter motor function.

Engine Runs Poorly Symptom

Troubleshooting steps when the engine starts but runs poorly.

Troubleshooting Poor Engine Performance

Engine Performance Issues (cont'd)

Further troubleshooting for engine performance issues like detonation or afterfires.

Handling Flat Tires

Flat Tire Repair on Trail

Handling flat tires on the trail, including temporary repair methods.

Fuse Blows Troubleshooting

Blown Fuse Check and Replacement

How to check for and replace blown fuses.

Fuse Access and Replacement Procedures

Main Fuse Access and Replacement

Steps to access and replace the main fuse.

Sub Fuse Access and Replacement

Sub Fuse Access and Replacement

Steps to access and replace the sub fuse.

Post-Crash Procedures

Post-Crash Safety and Assessment

Prioritize personal safety after a crash and assess motorcycle condition.

Lost Key Procedures

Key Number Recording and Replacement

Importance of recording key numbers and obtaining duplicates.

Component Failure Response

Trailside Repair Assessment

Assessing damage and feasibility of trailside repairs for failing components.

Battery Issues Troubleshooting

Battery Starting and Charging Issues

Advice against jump-starting and recommendations for charging issues.

Technical Information Overview

Vehicle Identification Details

Information on identifying the vehicle via VIN and engine numbers.

Motorcycle Specifications Overview

Overview of technical specifications for the motorcycle.

Break-in Guidelines Explained

Guidelines for breaking in the new motorcycle for reliability.

Emission Control Systems Information

Information regarding exhaust and noise emission control systems.

Vehicle Identification Details

VIN Location and Importance

Location of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and its uses.

Motorcycle Specifications

Vehicle Dimensions

Key dimensions of the motorcycle.

Fuel and Lubricant Specifications

Details on fuel tank capacity, reserve, and oil specifications.

Motorcycle Specifications Details

Fuel and Lubricant Recommendations

Specific recommendations for engine oil and drive chain lubricant.

Capacities and Weight Limits

Passenger capacity, maximum weight, and cargo capacity.

Engine Specification Details

Details on engine displacement, bore, stroke, and compression ratio.

Engine and Power Transmission Specifications

Engine Specification Details

Valve clearance, spark plug type/gap, and idle speed specifications.

Power Transmission Ratios

Gear ratios and reductions for the power transmission.

Power Transmission and Chassis Specifications

Power Transmission Details

Drive chain freeplay, new chain length, and service limit length.

Chassis and Suspension Specifications

Caster, trail, tire sizes, pressure, and suspension travel.

Electrical and Torque Specifications

Electrical System Specifications

Battery type, voltage, capacity, and generator output.

Fuse Specifications

Main and sub fuse amperage ratings.

Torque Specifications for Components

Torque values for various bolts and nuts.

Break-in Guidelines for New Motorcycles

Importance of Break-in Period

Paying extra attention during the first day or 15 miles for reliability.

Emission Control Systems

Exhaust Emission Requirements

Compliance with EPA, CARB, ECCC exhaust emission standards.

Noise Emission Requirements (USA Only)

Compliance with EPA noise emission standards for motorcycles.

Emission Control System Details

Sources of Emissions Explained

Explanation of carbon monoxide, NOx, and hydrocarbon emissions.

Exhaust Emission Control System Details

Description of the exhaust emission control system, including PGM-FI.

Emission Control System Types

Evaporative Emission Control System

How the evaporative system maintains fuel vapor pressure.

Crankcase Emission Control System

How the crankcase system prevents emissions discharge.

Emission Control System Problems

Tampering Prohibitions

Laws prohibiting tampering with noise control systems.

Problems Affecting Emissions

Symptoms indicating potential issues with motorcycle emissions.

Fuel Permeation Emission Control System

Fuel Permeation Control Compliance

Vehicle compliance with fuel permeation control regulations.

Oxygenated Fuels Information

Ethanol and Methanol Fuel Blends

EPA-approved percentages of ethanol and methanol in gasoline.

Oxygenated Fuels Usage Warnings

Fuel Damage from Oxygenated Fuels

Warnings about potential damage from oxygenated fuels.

Consumer Information Resources

Authorized Manuals Availability

Information on obtaining authorized Honda manuals.

Warranty Coverage Details

Explanation of motorcycle limited, emission, and noise control warranties.

Warranty Service Process

How to obtain warranty service for your Honda.

Contacting Honda for Support

How to contact Honda for questions or comments.

Authorized Manuals Information

Manual Ordering Information

Details on how to order service manuals and guides.

Warranty Coverage Details

Warranty Applicability and Exclusions

What the warranty covers (defects) and what it doesn't (wear, improper maintenance).

Warranty Service Process

Obtaining Warranty Repairs

Process for getting warranty repairs from your dealer.

Contacting Honda for Support

Honda Contact Information

USA and Canada contact details, including email for comments.

Your Honda Dealer's Role

Dealer Services and Information

How dealers provide maintenance, repairs, parts, and information.

Quick Reference Guide

Avoiding Costly Repairs

Proper maintenance prevents premature wear and damage to engine and chassis.

Quick Reference Information

Record Important Information

Space to record VIN, owner, and dealer details for easy access.

Key Motorcycle Specifications Summary

Maintenance Intervals and Inspections

Recommended intervals for maintenance and pre-ride checks.

Fuel, Oil, and Tire Specifications

Key data for fuel, oil, tires, and their capacities/pressures.

Spark Plug and Fuse Ratings

Spark plug type and fuse amperage ratings.

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