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Toro Groundsmaster 223D User Manual

Toro Groundsmaster 223D
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

 !   
Initially, replace the hydraulic system oil and filter after
the first full day's operation Ċ NOT TO EXCEED 10
HOURS. Replace the oil and filter every 250 hours
thereafter. The hydraulic system is designed to operate
on any high quality detergent oil having the American
Petroleum Institute Ċ API Ċ service classification"
SF/CC or CD. Oil viscosity Ċ weight Ċ must be
selected according to anticipated ambient
temperature for the season in which product will be
used.
Temperature/viscosity recommendations are:
3.&$1&% &$-++&,%&%
+#)&,1 )0$-0)14
&+.&/"12/& ",% 4.&
(Extreme) over 90 F SAE 30, Type SF/CC or CD
engine oil.
(Normal) 40Ć100 F SAE 10WĆ30 or 10WĆ40.
Type SF/CC or CD engine oil.
(CoolĊSpring/Fall) SAE 5WĆ30, Type SF/CC or
30Ć50 F CD engine oil.
(Winter) Below 30 F Type F" or FA" ATF Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
-1& Do not mix engine oil and automatic
transmission fluid or hydraulic component damage
may result. When changing fluids, also change
transmission filter.       
-1& Fluid to operate the power steering is supplied
by the hydraulic system transmission charge pump.
Cold weather start-up may result in stiff" operation of
the steering until the hydraulic system has warmed up.
Using proper weight hydraulic oil in system will
minimize this condition.
The axle housing acts as the reservoir for the system.
The transmission and axle housing are shipped from
the factory with approximately 5 quarts (4.7 l) of SAE
10WĆ30 engine oil. However, check level of
transmission oil before engine is first started and daily
thereafter.
 Lower cutting unit to shop floor, set parking brake,
and turn engine OFF. Block the two rear wheels.
 Jack up both sides of the front axle and support it
with jack stands.
 Clean the area around the hydraulic oil filter and
remove the filter (Fig. 41).
 Remove the tube that connects the axle housing to
the transmission and allow the oil to flow into a drain
pan.
 Install new hydraulic oil filter and connect the tube
between axle housing and transmission. Fill axle
(reservoir) to proper level (approx. 5 qt); refer to Check
Hydraulic System Fluid. Remove jack stands.
 Start engine, cycle steering and lift cylinders, and
check for oil leaks. allow engine to run for about five
minute. Then shut engine off.
 After two minutes, check level of transmission fluid;
refer to Check Hydraulic System Fluid.
)(2/& 
 4%/"2*)$ 0401&+ ')*1&/
 4%/"2*)$ /&12/, *),&0
 2$1)-, *),&
  
Adjust the service brakes when there is more than one
inch (25 mm) of free travel" of the brake pedals, or
when the brakes do not work effectively. Free travel is
the distance the brake pedal moves before braking
resistance is felt.
The brakes should be checked for adjustment after the
first 25 hours of operation and should only need
adjusting after considerable use thereafter. These
periodic adjustments can be performed where the
brake cable connect to the bottom of the brake pedals.
When the cable is no longer adjustable, the star nut on
inside of the brake drum must be adjusted to move the
brake shoes outward. However, the brake cables must
be adjusted again to compensate for this adjustment.
 Disengage lock arm from right brake pedal so both
pedals work independently of each other.
 To reduce free travel of brake pedals Ċ tighten the
brakes Ċ loosen front nut on threaded end of brake
cable (Fig. 42). Then tighten rear nut to move cable
backward until brake pedals have 1/2 to 1 inch (13 mm
to 25 mm) of free travel. Tighten front nut after brakes
are adjusted correctly.

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Toro Groundsmaster 223D Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandToro
ModelGroundsmaster 223D
CategoryLawn Mower
LanguageEnglish

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