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Nikon D80 User Manual

Nikon D80
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52 Reference: P, S, A, and M Modes / Exposure
Exposure
Metering
Controls used: button + main command dial
The metering method determines how the camera sets exposure. The following options
are available:
Method Description
3D Color Matrix II
Recommended in most situations. Camera meters a wide area of the frame
and sets exposure according to distribution of brightness, color, distance,
and composition for natural results.
Center-weighted
Camera meters entire frame but assigns greatest weight to center area.
Classic meter for portraits; recommended when using fi lters with an expo-
sure factor (fi lter factor) over 1 × (
122).
Spot
Camera meters circle 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) in diameter (approximately 2.5 % of
frame). Circle is centered on current focus area, making it possible to meter
off -center subjects (if non-CPU lens is used or if Auto-area AF is selected
for Custom Setting 2 (
87), camera will meter center focus area). Ensures
that subject will be correctly exposed, even when background is much
brighter or darker.
To choose a metering method, press the button and rotate the main command dial until
the desired mode is displayed.
12—Center Weight (
90)
This option controls the size of the area assigned the greatest weight in center-weighted metering.
The default is 8mm (0.31in.).
3D Color Matrix II Metering
In matrix metering, exposure is set using a 420-segment RGB sensor. Use a type G or D lens for results
that include range information (3D color matrix metering II; 117). With other CPU lenses, 3D range
information is not included (color matrix metering II).
Exposure

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Nikon D80 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Field of view170 %
Display diagonal2.5 \
Vari-angle LCD displayNo
Display resolution (numeric)230000 pixels
Megapixel10.2 MP
Camera typeSLR Camera Body
Sensor typeCCD
Sensor formatDX
Total megapixels10.75 MP
Image sensor size- \
Image formats supportedEXIF, NEF, RAW
Maximum image resolution3872 x 2592 pixels
Image sensor size (W x H)23.6 x 15.8 mm
Still image resolution(s)L (3872 x 2592) M (2896 x 1944) S (1936 x 1296)
Digital zoom- x
Mounting typeBayonet
Focal length range27 - 202.5 mm
Lens mount interfaceNikon F
Built-in flashYes
Power source typeBattery
PictBridge-
USB version2.0
USB connectorMini-USB B
Product colorBlack
Battery typeEN-EL3e
Number of batteries supported1
Flash modesRed-eye reduction, Second curtain synchro, Slow synchronization
Flash sync-speed0.005 s
Flash range (wide)- m
Flash exposure correction-3EV - +1EV (1/3 EV step)
Compatible memory cardsSD, SDHC
Eye relief19.5 mm
Scene modesClose-up (macro), Night landscape, Night portrait, Portrait, Sports, Landscape (scenery)
Image editingResizing, Rotating, Trimming
Photo effectsBlack&White, Sepia, Vivid
White balanceAuto, Fine, Flash, Fluorescent, Incandescent, Shade, Sunny
Shooting modesAperture priority, Auto, Manual, Program, Shutter priority
Camera playbackSingle image, Thumbnails
Self-timer delay2, 3, 5, 10, 12, 20 s
Languages supportCHI (SIMPL), CHI (TR), DEU, DUT, ENG, FIN, FRE, ITA, JPN, KOR, POL, POR, RUS, SWE
Diopter adjustment (D-D)-2 - 1
FocusTTL
Focus adjustmentAuto/Manual
Auto Focus (AF) points11
Auto focusing (AF) modesMulti Point Auto Focus, Servo Auto Focus, Single Auto Focus
Auto Focus (AF) points selectionAuto
Light meteringCentre-weighted, Matrix, Spot
ISO sensitivity100, 1600
Light exposure modesAperture priority AE, Auto, Manual, Shutter priority AE
ISO sensitivity (max)1600
ISO sensitivity (min)100
Light exposure correction± 2EV (1/3EV step)
Camera shutter typeElectronic
Fastest camera shutter speed1/4000 s
Slowest camera shutter speed30 s
Cables includedAV, USB
HD typeNot supported
Maximum video resolution- pixels
Analog signal format systemNTSC, PAL
Magnification0.95 x
Viewfinder typeOptical
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth77 mm
Width132 mm
Height103 mm
Weight585 g

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