DB-3 Drawbar Organ
• Program Change: this message is used to select
programs, given that many instruments have a large
number of memories, each corresponding to a given
program or timbre. Once you know the
correspondence between the number assigned to
the memory and the number of the Program
Change, you will be able to select the type of sound
you desire. To transmit Program Changes from the
DB-3, you will be able to select the memories (Global
Memory, Upper Memory, Bass and Lower Presets).
• Control Change: these are control messages (often
associated to sliders or pedals) used to add
expression to the performance, by allowing definition
(and real-time control) of the timbre parameters,
such as the volume (CC n.7) or the amount of reverb
(CC n.91), etc.
As already mentioned, the system messages are
independent of the subdivision of the channels, and once
processed, they take effect on the entire system.
There are various types of system messages, including
the exclusive system messages (SYS-EX), meaning
those instructions which can only be interpreted by a
device identical to the one which generated them.
These messages include the BULK DUMP data, i.e. the
instrument programming instructions.
These instructions contain the programming parameters
normally saved in a memory location. They are used to
transfer these parameters from one device to another of
the same type, or to save them on a remote memorisation
unit, such as a computer or sequencer, which allows them
to be restored if they are accidentally lost or deleted.
Another function of the exclusive system messages is
identification of the transmitter instrument if the receiver
device requests this.
DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL BINARY DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL BINARY DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL BINARY
0 00 0000 0000 43 2B 0010 1011 86 56 0101 0110
1 01 0000 0001 44 2C 0010 1100 87 57 0101 0111
2 02 0000 0010 45 2D 0010 1101 88 58 0101 1000
3 03 0000 0011 46 2E 0010 1110 89 59 0101 1001
4 04 0000 0100 47 2F 0010 1111 90 5A 0101 1010
5 05 0000 0101 48 30 0011 0000 91 5B 0101 1011
6 06 0000 0110 49 31 0011 0001 92 5C 0101 1100
7 07 0000 0111 50 32 0011 0010 93 5D 0101 1101
8 08 0000 1000 51 33 0011 0011 94 5E 0101 1110
9 09 0000 1001 52 34 0011 0100 95 5F 0101 1111
10 0A 0000 1010 53 35 0011 0101 96 60 0110 0000
11 0B 0000 1011 54 36 0011 0110 97 61 0110 0001
12 0C 0000 1100 55 37 0011 0111 98 62 0110 0010
13 0D 0000 1101 56 38 0011 1000 99 63 0110 0011
14 0E 0000 1110 57 39 0011 1001 100 64 0110 0100
15 0F 0000 1111 58 3A 0011 1010 101 65 0110 0101
16 10 0001 0000 59 3B 0011 1011 102 66 0110 0110
17 11 0001 0001 60 3C 0011 1100 103 67 0110 0111
18 12 0001 0010 61 3D 0011 1101 104 68 0110 1000
19 13 0001 0011 62 3E 0011 1110 105 69 0110 1001
20 14 0001 0100 63 3F 0011 1111 106 6A 0110 1010
21 15 0001 0101 64 40 0100 0000 107 6B 0110 1011
22 16 0001 0110 65 41 0100 0001 108 6C 0110 1100
23 17 0001 0111 66 42 0100 0010 109 6D 0110 1101
24 18 0001 1000 67 43 0100 0011 110 6E 0110 1110
25 19 0001 1001 68 44 0100 0100 111 6F 0110 1111
26 1A 0001 1010 69 45 0100 0101 112 70 0111 0000
27 1B 0001 1011 70 46 0100 0110 113 71 0111 0001
28 1C 0001 1100 71 47 0100 0111 114 72 0111 0010
29 1D 0001 1101 72 48 0100 1000 115 73 0111 0011
30 1E 0001 1110 73 49 0100 1001 116 74 0111 0100
31 1F 0001 1111 74 4A 0100 1010 117 75 0111 0101
32 20 0010 0000 75 4B 0100 1011 118 76 0111 0110
33 21 0010 0001 76 4C 0100 1100 119 77 0111 0111
34 22 0010 0010 77 4D 0100 1101 120 78 0111 1000
35 23 0010 0011 78 4E 0100 1110 121 79 0111 1001
36 24 0010 0100 79 4F 0100 1111 122 7A 0111 1010
37 25 0010 0101 80 50 0101 0000 123 7B 0111 1011
38 26 0010 0110 81 51 0101 0001 124 7C 0111 1100
39 27 0010 0111 82 52 0101 0010 125 7D 0111 1101
40 28 0010 1000 83 53 0101 0011 126 7E 0111 1110
41 29 0010 1001 84 54 0101 0100 127 7F 0111 1111
42 2A 0010 1010 85 55 0101 0101
DECIMAL - HEXADECIMAL - BINARY CONVERSION CHART
55
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