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Texas Instruments TI-89 Developer's Guide

Texas Instruments TI-89
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Chapter 7: Flash Application Layout
37
TI
-
89 / TI
-
92 Plus Developer Guide
Not for Distribution
Beta Version January 26, 2001
0x1000 ACB_BG, app receives background
processing.
0x4000 ACB_COMPRESS, app is being moved
during Flash memory compression.
0x8000 ACB_DELETE, app is about to be
deleted.
AppID
myID
ID of this app.
AppID
nextID
ID of the next app in the linked list.
AppID
prevID
ID of the previous app in the linked list.
ULONG
publicStorage
Temporary storage space for the app.
AppHdr const *
appHeader
Pointer to the AppHdr structure. An AppHdr resides
with the app in Flash memory and cannot be changed.
BYTE const *
certhdr
Pointer to the certificate header.
pFrame
appData
Handle to the app’s object frame. Use
OO_Deref
to
convert it to a pointer.
The OS allocates memory for applications from two pools. The executable code
and constant resources (.text and .const sections) are stored in Flash ROM.
Static variables (.data and .bss sections) are stored in RAM.
Applications are stored in Flash memory beginning at the first sector boundary
after OS code. The OS reapportions archive memory to application memory as
needed to make room for additional Flash applications. When an application is
deleted, applications after it in memory are moved up to fill the void. Flash
sectors vacated during this process are returned to archive memory.
One pad byte of 0xFF is added between apps if needed to make sure each app
begins on an even address boundary.
The OS allocates the application’s static data in high RAM. The handle to this
chunk of memory is locked to assure that it does not move during heap
compaction. The data segment contains the app’s Application Control Block,
initialized data (.data), and uninitialized data (.bss). The OS frees the data
segment when the application is deleted.

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Texas Instruments TI-89 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Display size (HxV)100 x 160 mm
Memory type639K FLASH ROM, 188K bytes RAM
Compatible operating systemsOperating System 2.09
Battery typeAAA

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