BMW 2011 R 1200 GS User Manual

Equipment
When you ordered your BMW
motorcycle, you chose various
items of custom equipment. This
Rider's Manual describes optional
equipment (OE) offered by BMW
and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the man-
ual may also contain descriptions
of equipment which you have not
ordered. Please note, too, that
your motorcycle might not be ex-
actly as illustrated in this manual
on account of country-specific
differences.
If your BMW is equipped with
options or accessories not de-
scribed in this Rider's Manual,
then this equipment is described
in separate operating instructions.
Technical data
All dimensions, weights and out-
puts in the Rider's Manual refer
to the Deutsches Institut für Nor-
mung e. V. (DIN) and comply with
its tolerance regulations. Ver-
sions for individual countries may
differ.
Currentness of this
manual
The high safety and quality stan-
dards of BMW motorcycles are
maintained by constant devel-
opment work on designs, equip-
ment and accessories. Because
of this, your motorcycle may dif-
fer from the information supplied
in the Rider's Manual. In addition,
BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee
the total absence of errors. We
hope you will appreciate that no
claims can be entertained on the
basis of the data, illustrations or
descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z General instructions

BMW 2011 R 1200 GS Specifications

General

Displacement	1170 cc
Bore x Stroke	101 mm x 73 mm
Power	110 hp (81 kW) at 7, 750 rpm
Compression Ratio	12.0:1
Fuel System	Electronic fuel injection
Final Drive	Shaft drive
ABS	Standard
Front Tire	110/80 R19
Rear Tire	150/70 R17
Dry Weight	203 kg
Weight, ready to ride, fully fueled	229 kg
Engine Type	Air/oil-cooled flat twin ('Boxer')
Torque	120 Nm at 6, 000 rpm
Fuel Type	Unleaded premium
Transmission	6-speed
Frame	Two-section frame consisting of front and rear sections
Front Suspension	Telelever
Rear Suspension	Paralever
Front Brake	Dual disc
Rear Brake	Single disc
Seat Height	850 mm
Wheelbase	1507 mm
Fuel Capacity	20.0 l

Summary

General Instructions

Overview of Manual Contents

Overviews of Motorcycle Components

Handlebar Controls Overview

Right Handlebar Controls

Instrument Cluster Layout

Explains the layout and components of the instrument panel.

Status Indicators and Displays

Multifunction Display Explained

Describes the various readouts on the multifunction display.

Warning and Indicator Lights

Details the meaning of warning and indicator lights on the dashboard.

Oil Level and General Warnings

Motorcycle Operation

Ignition Switch and Key Usage

Instructions for using the ignition switch and keys.

Electronic Immobilizer System (EWS)

Displaying Information

Emergency ON/OFF Switch

Operation of the emergency engine shut-off switch.

BMW Motorrad Integral ABS

Operation of the Anti-lock Braking System.

Automatic Stability Control (ASC)

Operation of the stability control system.

Clutch and Brake Adjustments

Suspension Adjustment (Spring Preload & Damping)

Riding the Motorcycle

Rider Safety and Equipment

Essential safety instructions and recommended rider gear.

Pre-Ride Checklist and Starting

Procedures for starting the engine and pre-ride checks.

ABS and ASC Self-Diagnosis

Braking, Parking, and Refueling

Guidance on braking techniques, parking, and refueling procedures.

Technology in Detail

BMW Motorrad Integral ABS Functionality

Explains how the ABS system works and its behavior.

Automatic Stability Control (ASC) Function

Details how the ASC system operates and its characteristics.

Tire Pressure Control (TPC/RDC) System

Overview of the tire pressure monitoring system.

Electronic Suspension Adjustment (ESA)

Explanation of the electronic suspension adjustment system.

Motorcycle Maintenance

General Maintenance Guidelines

Engine Oil Check and Topping Up

Procedure for checking and maintaining engine oil levels.

Brake System Checks

Checking brake operation, pad thickness, and fluid levels.

Clutch Operation and Fluid Check

Wheels and Tire Recommendations

Lamps (Bulb Replacement)

Air Filter Maintenance

Jump-Starting the Engine

Procedure and safety precautions for jump-starting.

Battery Maintenance and Charging

Guidelines for battery upkeep, charging, and storage.

Technical Data and Specifications

Troubleshooting Chart

Lists common problems and their potential remedies.

Threaded Fasteners Specifications

Engine Specifications

Detailed technical data for the motorcycle's engine.

Fuel and Oil Specifications

Information on recommended fuel quality and engine oil.

Transmission and Running Gear Data

Brake System Specifications

Wheels and Tires Specifications

Tire Inflation Pressures and Electrical System

Service and Maintenance Records

Reporting Safety Defects

BMW Motorrad Service Network

Scheduled Maintenance Work

Details on pre-delivery checks, running-in checks, and annual service.