Volvo D13 User Manual

Section 01: ENGINE
PA1561 10
1.3.9 Oil Change
WARNING
A hot engine or engine oil can be dangerous.
Serious burns can result from contact with a
hot engine or oil. Take precautions when
draining the oil. Wear gloves or let the engine
cool down before draining.
WARNING
When draining the oil, use the proper tools
and keep away as far as possible. Raise the
elbow so the forearm is parallel to the ground
to prevent oil running down the arm, causing
burns.
CAUTION
Always dispose of all lubricants (motor oil,
coolant, gear box oils, etc) and filters
according to Federal or local regulations.
Used oil disposed of in nature or waterways
contaminates our drinking water and kills
wildlife.
WARNING
Prolonged contact with used engine oil may
be harmful. Use rubber gloves when handling
used oil. Wash skin thoroughly if it comes in
contact with used oil.
It is important to drain as much oil as possible.
Try to change oil immediately after driving, when
the oil is warm. Always replace the oil filters
when changing the oil.
Component Capacity (L)
Oil pan 24 min - 32 max
Engine block 4.5
Filters (3) 6
Total oil fill (empty) 42.5
NOTE
Since about 1 liter of oil remains in the engine
after draining, approximately 38 liters will be
needed for a complete oil change.
1.3.10 Oil Filters Change
WARNING
Hot oil can cause severe burns. DO NOT
allow hot oil to contact the skin. When
changing oil, wear protective gloves.
CAUTION
Volvo-branded oil filters are designed to
provide the proper level of filtration and
protection for Volvo engines. Filters that do
not meet the same stringent requirements
may cause unsatisfactory results.
• Clean around the oil filter housing and
remove the filters using the oil filter
wrench or the oil filter socket.
FIGURE 4: OIL FILTER WRENCH
• Prefill the new oil filters with approved
engine oil. Also, lubricate the filter gaskets
with engine oil (1). Hand tighten the oil
filters until they contact the sealing surface
of the oil filter housing (2). Manually
tighten the oil filters an additional ¾ to 1
full turn (3).

Volvo D13 Specifications

Engine Specifications

engine type	Diesel four cycle/in-line direct injection engine
number of cylinders	12.8 L in-line 6
operating range	1400-1800 RPM
peak power rating	435 HP (324 kW)
peak torque rating	1650 Ft-lb (2237 Nm)
low idle	600 rpm
fast idle	2150 rpm
maximum full load revolutions	1900 rpm

Oil Capacity

oil pan capacity low limit	25 quarts/24 liters
oil pan capacity high limit	34 quarts/32 liters
total engine oil capacity with filters	41 quarts/39 liters