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PMEN0643 rev.0 - 04/2023
5
WATER PIPING
REFRIGERANT AND WATER PIPING
5.3.4 Requirements and recommendaons for the hydraulic circuit
• The maximum piping length depends on the maximum pressure availability in the water outlet
pipe. Please check the pump curves.
• The indoor unit is equipped with an air purger (factory supplied) at the highest locaon of the
Indoor Unit. If this locaon is not the highest of the water installaon, air might be trapped
inside the water pipes, which could cause system malfuncon. In that case addional air
purgers (eld supplied) should be installed to ensure no air enters the water circuit.
• For heang oor system, the air should be purged by means of an external pump and an open
circuit to avoid air bags.
• When the unit is stopped during shut-o periods and the ambient temperature is very low, the
water inside the pipes and the circulang pump may freeze, thus damaging the pipes and the
water pump. In these cases, the installer shall ensure that the water temperature inside the pipes
does not fall below the freezing point. In order to prevent this, the unit has a self-protecon
mechanism which should be acvated (refer to the Service manual, “Oponal funcons” chapter).
• Check that the water pump of the space heang circuit works within the pump operang range
and that the water ow is over the pump’s minimum. If the water ow is below 6 litres/minute,
alarm is displayed on the unit.
• An addional special water lter is highly recommended to be installed on the space heang
(eld installaon), in order to remove possible parcles remaining from brazing which cannot
be removed by the indoor unit water strainer.
• When selecng a tank for DHW operaon, take into consideraon the following points:
✓ The storage capacity of the tank has to meet with the daily consumpon in order to avoid
stagnaon of water.
✓ Fresh water must circulate inside the DHW tank water circuit at least one me per day during
the rst days aer the installaon has been performed. Addionally, ush the system with
fresh water when there is no consumpon of DHW during long periods of me.
✓ Try to avoid long runs of water piping between the tank and the DHW installaon in order to
decrease possible temperature losses.
✓ lf the domesc cold water entry pressure is higher than the equipment’s design pressure
(6 bar), a pressure reducer must be ed with a nominal value of 7 bar.
• Ensure that the installaon complies with applicable legislaon in terms of piping connecon
and materials, hygienic measures, tesng and the possible required use of some specic
components like thermostac mixing valves, Dierenal pressure overow valve, etc.
• The maximum water pressure is 3 bar (nominal opening pressure of the safety valve). Provide
adequate reducon pressure device in the water circuit to ensure that the maximum pressure is
NOT exceeded.
• Ensure that the drain pipes connected to the safety valve and to the air purger are properly
driven to avoid water being in contact with unit components.
• Make sure that all eld supplied components installed in the piping circuit can withstand the
water pressure and the water temperature range in which the unit can operate.
• YUTAKI units are conceived for exclusive use in a closed water circuit.