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Measuring Instruments
1630A
HP 1630A User Manual
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Model
1630A/D/G

General
Information
INTERNAL
STORAGE
The
1630G
has
the
added
feature
of
an
internal
storage
space
which
allows
the
user
to
store
menu
configurations
and
an
inverse
assembler
.
One
configuration
of
each
menu
and
one
inverse
assembler
maybe
stored
at
one
time
.
The
stored
configurations
and
inverse
assemblers
may
be
specified
for
automatic
loading
at
power-up
of
the
1630G
.
THE
SYSTEM
SPECIFICATION
Use
the
menus
in
this
specification
to
identify
how
the
analyzer
will
be
used
:
whether
as
a
state
analyzer,
a
timing
analyzer
(with
or
without
glitch
capture),
or
a
combined
state
and
timing
analyzer
.
In
this
menu,
you
also
identify
the
waythe
analyzer
will
operate
when
used
as
part
of
a
system,
or
when
using
capabilities
offered
by
accessories
.
THE
FORMAT
SPECIFICATION
Use
the
menus
in
this
specification
to
set
up
the
way
the
analyzer
formulates
displays
from
its
captured
information
.
You
can
label
individual
bits
or
sets
of
bits,
and
assign
names
to
identify
address
ranges
and/or
specific
values
found
in
those
labeled
sets
.
The
analyzerwill
compose
displays
using
your
labels
and
names,
if
desired
.
THE
TRACE
SPECIFICATION
Use
the
menus
in
this
specification
to
enter
parameters
for
making
your
measurements
.
You
can
set
up
the
analyzer
to
trace
state
flow
and/or
record
electrical
activity
at
nodes
in
a
system
under
test
.
The
analyzer
can
also
perform
overview
measurements
to
gauge
the
efficiency
of
selected
software
routines
.
LIST
DISPLAYS
The
analyzer
composes
lists
of
information
captured
from
labeled
sets
of
bits
.
These
lists
show
a
series
of
soft-
ware
executions,
and/or
a
sequence
of
electrical
activities
at
nodes
in
a
system
under
test
.
Valuesshown
in
these
lists
can
be
expressed
using
names
of
your
choice,
as
well
as
using
numbers
in
the
binary,
octal,
decimal,
and
hexadecimal
number
bases
.
Values
can
also
be
expressed
as
ASCII
codes
for
labels
having
from
6
to
16
bits
.
WAVEFORM
DISPLAYS
The
waveform
display
shows
up
to
16
individual
traces
of
electrical
activity
on
selected
bits
.
Each
trace
is
shown
as
a
continuous
line
of
high
and
low
states
.
The
waveform
shows
how
the
states
changed
with
time
at
each
monitored
point
.
You
can
also
see
points
on
the
traces
where
glitches
were
detected
during
the
measurement,
if
desired
.
Glitch
detection
is
accomplished
by
internally
combining
two
timing
channels
attached
to
a
single
probe,
using
one
channel
for
data
values,
and
using
one
of
the
channels
as
a
glitch
detector
.
CHART
DISPLAYS
The
analyzer
can
format
two
types
of
chart
displays
:
XY
charts,
and
histograms
.
XY
charts
show
a
plot
of
the
flow
of
values
on
a
labeled
set
of
bits
.
You
can
control
the
horizontal
and
vertical
scales
of
the
chart
to
examine
the
details
around
areas
of
interest
on
the
XY
chart
.
Histogram
charts
are
bar
graphs
used
to
measure
the
performance
of
software
modules
in
a
system
under
test
.
The
analyzer
can
show
two
types
of
histograms
:
state
label
histograms,
and
time
interval
histograms
.
A
state
label
histogram
shows
the
relative
number
of
executions
within
each
range
of
states
you
define
.
Up
to
eight
ranges
of
states
can
be
defined
for
a
label
histogram
.
Time
interval
histograms
show
eight
time
ranges
;
you
can
define
the
period
of
each
range
.
You
can
set
up
the
analyzer
to
make
time
interval
measurements
each
time
the
software
executes
from
one
selected
point
to
another
in
the
system
under
test
.
The
time
interval
histogram
shows
how
often
execution
of
the
selected
software
module
was
completed
within
each
of
the
time
ranges
you
defined
.
13
15
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
5
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1 . General Information
12
Introduction
12
Manual Contents
12
Analyzer Description
12
State Analysis
13
Timing Analysis
13
Internal Storage
14
The System Specification
14
The Format Specification
14
The Trace Specification
14
List Displays
14
Waveform Displays
14
Chart Displays
14
Physical Configurations
15
Analyzer Memory
15
Chapter 2 Installation
22
Introduction
22
Initial Inspection
22
Power Requirements
22
Line Voltage Selection
23
Ac Power Cable
23
Operator's Maintenance
23
Site Selection
23
Rear Panel Address Switch
23
Rear Panel Bnc Connectors
24
Connecting Operating Power
24
Applying Operating Power
24
Self-Test
25
1630A/D Self-Test
25
1630G Self-Test
25
Connecting Analyzer to Target System
27
Connecting Analyzer through Probe Interface
27
Connecting Probes Directly to Target System
27
Chapter 3. Front Panel Controls and Menu Map
29
Introduction
29
State Measurements
29
Timing Measurements
29
Interactive State/Timing Measurements
29
Figure 3-1 . 1630 Front Panel Controls
30
Chapter 4. State Measurements
34
Introduction
34
Capturing a State Trace
34
Figure 4-1B. 1630G Default System Specification Menu
35
Figure 4-2B. Free-Run State Trace Captured by the 1630G
36
The State Format Specification
37
The State [Assignment] Format Specification
37
State Measurements (Cont'D)
37
Figure 4-3B. 1630G Default State Format Specification Menu
38
Figure 4-4 . 1630G State Listing Including the ADDR Label
40
Figure 4-5A. 1630A/D State [Assignment] Format Specification Menu
40
Figure 4-6B . 1630G State Listing for ADDR, DATA, and STAT Labels
42
Figure 4-7. State Assignment with Bits Assigned to Multiple Labels
42
Figure 4-8. State Listing with Bits Assigned to Multiple Labels
43
The State [Relocation] Format Specification
43
Figure 4-9. Default State [Relocation] Format Specification Menu
44
Figure 4-10 . State [Relocation] Format Specification with Assigned Modules
45
Figure 4-11 . State Listing Using Relocation Values
45
Figure 4-12. State Listing with Relocation and Absolute Value Lists
46
Figure 4-13 . State [User Base] Format Specification Menu
46
The State [User Base] Format Specification
46
Figure 4-14 . User Base Specification with Assigned Conditions to STAT Label
47
Figure 4-15. State Listing with User Base Names in STAT List
47
Figure 4-16 . State Listing with Disassembled Data List
48
Inverse Assemblers for the Logic Analyzer
48
The State Trace Specification
48
Figure 4-17. 1630G Default State Trace Specification Menu
49
Figure 4-18 . 1630G State Listing with Count States List
50
Figure 4-19. 1630G State Listing with States List in Absolute Values
50
Figure 4-20 . State Listing with Specific States Marked
51
Figure 4-21 . State Listing Showing Only a Specific State
51
Resource Terms
52
Figure 4-22. the State Trace Specification with Fields for Resource Terms
53
Figure 4-23. Specification of Trigger on First Occurrence of a Specific State
53
Figure 4-24. Trigger Starts Trace Listing
53
Figure 4-27. Branching Network with Specified Paths
55
Sequential Triggering
55
Figure 4-28. State Trace Specification with Sequence Terms
56
Figure 4-29. State Trace Specification with [Next To] Sequence Terms
56
Figure 4-30. State Trace Specification with Sequence Terms and Ored Trigger Starts Terms
57
Figure 4-31 . Maximum Sequence Restart Ored Resource Terms
58
Figure 4-32. Ored Resource Terms as Store Qualifiers When Trigger Starts Trace
58
Figure 4-33 . Store Qualifying Data between Sequence Terms
59
Figure 4-34 . Maximum Amount of Resource Terms for the State Trace Specification
59
Figure 4-35 . [Compare/Edit Compare] State Trace Specification
60
[Compare/Edit Compare/Full Compare] Trace Modes
60
Figure 4-36 . the [Compare/Edit Compare] List
61
Figure 4-38 . Original Compare List with Compare Event Differences
62
Figure 4-39 . [Full Compare] State Trace Specification
62
The State Display
64
List Displays
64
Figure 4-41 . Typical List Display in Compare Trace Mode
65
Waveform Displays
66
Figure 4-42. Typical State Waveform Display
66
XY Charts of Label Activity
67
Figure 4-43 . Typical State XY Chart of a Label
67
Chapter 5 Performance Analysis Measurements
69
Introduction
69
State Label Overview Measurement
69
Figure 5-1 . Example State Label Overview Trace Specification
71
Time Interval Overview Measurement
72
Figure 5-2. State Label Overview Chart of Example Measurement
72
Figure 5-3. Example State Time Interval Overview Trace Specification
73
Time Positional Measurements
74
Figure 5-4. State Time Interval Overview Chart of Example Measurement
74
Figure 5-5. Example State Time-Positional Trace Specification
75
Figure 5-6. State Time Positional Overview Chart of Example Measurement
76
Figure 5-7. State Time Positional Listing for Example Measurement
77
Linkage Overview Measurements
78
Figure 5-8. Example State Linkage Trace Specification
79
Figure 5-9. State Linkage Overview Chart for Example Measurement
80
Timing Measurements
82
Introduction
82
Glitches
82
Triggering
82
Simple Timing Measurements
82
Activating the Timing Analyzer
82
Chapter 6. Timing Measurements
82
Figure 6-1 . Selecting the Timing Analyzer Configuration of the 1630D (1630A and 1630G Have 8 Less Channels)
83
Figure 6-2. Default Timing Measurement for 1630D (1630A and 1630G Have 8 Less Channels)
83
Controlling the Timing Display
84
Figure 6-3. Magnification Around "X
84
Selecting Trace Positions on the Display
85
Figure 6-4. Selecting Waveform Positions on Display
86
Triggering on a Timing Event
86
The Timing Format Specification
88
Timing Format Specification [Assignment]
88
Figure 6-7. Timing Assignment Format Specification
88
Timing Format Specification [User Base]
89
Figure 6-8. Timing User Base Format Specification
89
The Timing Trace Specification
90
[Single] Timing Trace Specification
90
[Continuous] Timing Trace Specification
90
Figure 6-9. Timing Trace Specification (with [Glitch] Selected)
90
The Timing Display
91
Waveform Displays
91
Figure 6-10. Typical Timing Waveform Display
91
List Displays
92
Figure 6-11 . Typical List Display of Timing Activity
92
Chart Displays
93
Figure 6-12. Typical Timing XY Chart of a Label
93
Chapter 7 Interactive State and Timing Measurements
95
Introduction
95
The Format Specification
95
The Trace Specification
95
Interactive State/Timing Displays
95
Interactive State/Timing Triggering
95
Special Use for Stop Key
96
Making Coordinated State and Timing Measurements
96
Setup for State and Timing Measurements
96
Figure 7-2. State Assignment Format Specification
97
Figure 7-3. State Trace Specification in State/Timing Measurements
97
Executing Coordinated Measurements
98
Figure 7-4. State Trace Specification with Trigger in Row "B
98
Figure 7-5. Timing Trace Specification for Combined State/Timing Measurements
99
Figure 7-6. Timing Waveform Display
100
Figure 7-7. Timing Trace Specification with Master [Timing]
100
Chapter 8. The Peripherals Menus
103
[Peripherals] System Configuration
103
1630A/D System [Peripherals] Specification Menu
103
1630G System [Peripherals] Specification Menu
104
Figure 8-2. 1630G System [Peripherals] Specification Menu Without Internally Stored Information
104
Figure 8-3. 1630G System [Peripherals] Specification Menu with Internally Stored Information
106
Chapter 9. Using HP-113 or HP-IL Interface
108
Introduction
108
Hp-113 and Hp-Il Interface Capabilities
108
Keyboard Mnemonics
108
Data Formats
112
Data Formatting Examples
113
HP 1630A/D Learn String Commands
117
TC - Transmit Configuration Learn String
117
TS - Transmit State Aquisition Learn String
117
TT - Transmit Timing Acquisition Learn String
121
TE - Transmit Everything Learn String
122
Data Transfer Terminaton
122
Hp1630G Learn String Commands
122
TC - Transmit Configuration Learn String
122
TS - Transmit State Acquisition Learn String
123
TT - Transmit Timing Acquisition Learn String
128
TE - Transmit Everything Learn String
129
Data Transfer Termination
129
Appendix A Display Messages
131
Appendix B. an HP-1131 Overview
139
Introduction
139
HP-IB System Terms
139
H P-IB System Terms
139
Interface Bus Concepts
139
Message Concepts
140
The HP Interface Bus
141
The H P Interface Bus
141
HP-113 Lines and Operations
141
Interface Functions
143
Bus Messages
144
HP 1630 HP-IB Implementation
144
Appendix C Using a Printer
146
Introduction
146
Obtaining Hard Copy from a Printer
146
Using a Controller to Operate the Analyzer and Printer
147
Appendix D . Using the Disc Memory Accessory
149
Introduction
149
Connecting the 9121 D/S Flexible Disc Drive
149
The Storage Operations Menu
149
How to Read a Disc File
150
Figure D-1 . the [Storage Operations] Menu
150
How to Create a New Disc File
151
How to Find a Disc File
151
How T O Find a Disc File
151
How to Delete a Disc File
152
How to Load an Inverse Assembler from Disc to Internal Storage
152
How to Format a Disc
153
Appendix D. Using the Disc Memory Accessory
149
Appendix E . Using the Tape Memory Accessory
155
Introduction
155
How to Use Tape Memory Accessory
155
Figure E-1 . Tape Operations System Menu
156
How to Create a New File
158
How to Read a File
158
How to Copy an Existing File from One Tape to Another
158
Index
161
4
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HP 1630A Specifications
General
Brand
HP
Model
1630A
Category
Measuring Instruments
Language
English
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