H .
..
. M E A S U R E A I R P R E S S U R E I N C Y L I N D E R
STEP ONE:
::
:
1. Start engine until temperature reaches
its requirement.;
2. Remove spark plug and join pressure
gauge.;
3. Inspect the following switchs:
(a) Fuel switch is in “OFF”
position.;
(b) Ignition switch is in “OFF”
position;
4. Play up throttle completely,
start engine for several times
(6-8 times));
5. Note reading, and do the
6. above steps three times and calculate
their average value as actual
compression pressure, which should
be 11±1Kg/cm
2
STEP 2:
::
:
When air pressure in cylinder is below 12Kg/cm
2,
,install spark plug, restart and warm up engine,
remove spark plug and drop several drops of oil in combustion chamber, messure it againe following step
ONE with manometer;
● If the pressure in cylinder adds, inspect:
a. If cylinder is abraded;
b. If piston/ring is abraded;
c. If there is scratch or block for cylinder/piston;
d. If piston is blocked completely in piston groove.
●if the pressure in cylinder doesnot increase, inspect:
a. If valve clearance is correct;
b. If cylinder head scres is fastened too tight or loosened;
c. If valve holder is abraded;
d. If valve is curved;
e. If valve timing is correct;
f. If cylinder head gasket is abraded.
STEP 3:
::
:
When the pressure in cylinder is over 12Kg/cm
2
,clear deposited carbon in cylinder head, pistion, combustion
chamber, at the same time inspect exhaust port.