Page 76
FT-991 OperaTing Manual
The powerful CW operating capabilities of the
FT-991
permit operation using an electronic keyer paddle, a “straight
key”, or a computer-based keying device.
Setup For StrAight key
(
And StrAight key eMulAtion
)
operAtion
Before starting, connect your key line(s) to the front panel
KEY
jack. Be sure
[
BK-IN
]
displayed by pressing the
F(M-
LIST)
button is turned off for now.
1. Press the
MODE
button, then touch
[
CW-LSB
]
or
[
CW-USB
]
on the TFT LCD display. The “
C-L
”
or “
C-U
” icon will appear in the display. The CW
monitor is activated.
MULTI Knob
MODE Button
F(M-LIST) Button
2. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to select the de-
sired operating frequency.
3. Press the
F(M-LIST)
button, then touch
[
BK-IN
]
on the LCD to engage automatic activation of the
transmitter when you close the CW key. The Break-
in will be set to “
ON
”.
Advice:
When you close the CW key, the transmitter will
automatically be activated, and the CW carrier
will be transmitted. When you release the key,
transmission will cease, and after a brief delay,
receive will be restored. The delay time is user-
programmable per the discussion on page 83.
As shipped from the factory, the
FT-991
TX/RX
system for CW is congured for “Semi-break-in”
operation. However, using Menu item “
056 CW
BK-IN TYPE
”, you may change this setup for full
break-in (QSK) operation, whereby the switch-
ing is quick enough to hear incoming signals in
the spaces between the dots and dashes of your
transmission. This may prove very useful during
contest and trafc handling operations.
4. CW operation using the CW key may now proceed.
Advice:
The CW sidetone audio level may be adjusted by
setting “MONITOR” (see page 72).
You may practice sending CW listening to the sidet-
one only, without having the signal transmitted out
over the air, if you press the front panel
F(M-LIST)
button to reveal the functions list on the TFT LCD
display, and then touch the [
BK-IN
] button to set
break-in to Off.
If you reduce transmit power via the [
RF PWR
]
function that may be displayed by pressing the
F(M-
LIST)
button, the ALC meter reading will increase;
this is normal and does not indicate any problem
whatsoever (because increased ALC voltage is being
used to lower the power).
To enable the keying operation in LSB/USB mode
and send the CW signal without switching to CW
mode, change Menu item “
055 CW AUTO MODE
”.
The same frequency may be displayed when switch-
ing between SSB mode and CW mode by setting
Menu item “
059 CW FREQ DISPLAY
”.
By connecting the
FT-991
to a computer, CW can
be operated using free or commercially available
software and setting Menu item “
060 PC KEYING
”.
cw MoDe operation