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PVS300
ABB PVS300 User Manual
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70 Electrical installation
Inverter to inverter li
nk,
terminal X3 (I
2I)
Pin
Name
Description
X3:1
Data +
Inverter RS-485 transmit data
X3:2
Data -
Inverter RS-485 receive data
X3:3
GND_A
Functional ground, isolated
Inverter 1
1(+)
2(-)
3
X3
Inverter 2
1(+)
2(-)
3
X3
Inverter 3
1(+)
2(-)
3
X3
PE
N
L
PE
N
L
PE
N
L
PE
N
L
PE
N
L
PE
N
L
Grounded nut insert
69
71
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
2
List of Related Manuals
2
Table of Contents
5
Table of Contents
7
1 Safety
11
What this Chapter Contains
11
Use of Warnings
11
Intended Use
13
Safety During Installation and Maintenance
13
Electrical Safety
13
Grounding Safety (PE)
14
Safe Start-Up and Operation
15
General Safety
15
Safety
15
General Safety
16
2 Introduction to the Manual
17
What this Chapter Contains
17
Applicability
17
Target Audience
17
Contents of the Manual
17
Related Documents
18
Quick Installation and Start-Up Flowchart
19
Terms and Abbreviations
21
3 Operation Basics and Hardware Description
23
What this Chapter Contains
23
Overview
23
Layout Drawing
25
Single Line Diagrams of the System
26
Block Diagram of Single-Phase Photovoltaic (PV) System
26
Block Diagram of Three-Phase Photovoltaic (PV) System
27
PVS300 Block Diagram
28
Features
29
Operation and Protection Features
29
User Interface and Communication Features
30
Type Designation Label
31
Type Designation Key
31
Optional Accessories
32
Connections and Control Interfaces
32
DC Input Connectors
32
AC Connector
32
Relay Output Terminal X1
32
Remote Control Unit Terminal X2
32
I2I Link Terminal X3
32
Embedded Fieldbus Terminal X4
32
Nut Inserts for Clamp Connections
33
RJ45 Data Connector X6
33
Additional PE Terminal
33
4 Planning the Installation
35
What this Chapter Contains
35
Selecting the Location for the Inverter
35
Selecting the Power Cables
37
General Rules
37
Recommended AC Output Power Cable Types
38
Selecting the Control Cables
39
General Rules
39
Signals in Separate Cables
39
Signals Allowed to be Run in the same Cable
39
Recommended Relay Cable Type
39
Recommended Cable Type for Modbus over EIA/RS-485
39
Recommended Cable Type for Remote Control Unit and I2I Interfaces over EIA/RS-485
40
Daisy-Chaining of EIA/RS-485 Transmission Line
40
Tools Needed During Installation
41
General Tools
41
Tools for Mechanical Installation
41
Tools for Electrical Installation
41
Checking Solar Array and Inverter Compatibility
42
Process for Selecting the String Fuse Nominal Current Rating IFN
42
Implementing Short-Circuit and Thermal Overload Protection
42
Protecting the Inverter and AC Output Cable from Short-Circuits
42
Protecting the Solar Array and DC Input Cables from Short-Circuits
43
Protecting the Inverter and AC Output Cable from Thermal Overload
43
The Use of External RCD
43
Common Grid Type Configurations
43
Neutral Grounded TN and TT Type Grids
43
Corner Grounded TN and TT Type Grids
45
Split Phase TN and TT Type Grids
47
5 Mechanical Installation
49
What this Chapter Contains
49
Checking the Installation Site
49
Unpacking and Checking the Delivery
49
Removing and Replacing the Front Cover and Bottom Cover
51
Removing and Replacing the
51
Removing and Replacing the Bottom Cover
52
Installing the Mounting Plate Onto the Supporting Structure
53
Installation Sequence
54
Installing the Inverter Onto the Mounting Plate
56
Installation Sequence
56
6 Electrical Installation
57
What this Chapter Contains
57
Routing the Cables
58
General Rules
58
Checking the Insulation of the Assembly
58
Inverter
59
AC Output Cable
59
Solar Generator
59
Connection Diagram
60
Connecting the Power Cables
61
Connection Area Layout
61
DC Cabling Connection Procedure
62
Assembling the DC Connectors to the Cables
62
AC Cabling Connection Procedure
65
Connecting the Control Cables
66
Connection Area Layout
66
Output Relay, Terminal X1
68
Control Unit Remote Installation, Terminal X2
68
Inverter to Inverter Link, Terminal X3 (I2I)
70
Embedded Fieldbus Interface, Terminal X4
71
Embedded Fieldbus Interface, Termination Resistor Switch
71
Connection Procedure
72
7 Installation Checklist
73
What this Chapter Contains
73
Checklist
73
8 Start-Up
77
What this Chapter Contains
77
9 Operation
83
What this Chapter Contains
83
The Inverter User Interface
83
The Operating Modes of the PVS300 String Inverter
85
Control Buttons
86
Editing Parameters
87
LED Indicators
87
Leds on Control Board
87
LED on Control Unit
88
LED Status Indications
89
Graphical Display
89
Common Display Zones
90
Start up Assistant
91
Output View Menu
91
Menu
92
Special Screens
94
Messages
94
Help
94
Progress Indication
94
10 Maintenance
95
What this Chapter Contains
95
General about Maintenance
95
Self-Diagnostics
95
Requirements for Maintenance Personnel
96
Maintenance Procedures and Intervals
96
Replacing Fans
97
Available Spare Part Kits
98
11 Troubleshooting
99
What this Chapter Contains
99
Replacing String Fuses
99
Replacing the Surge Protection Device
100
Replacing the Inverter
101
Fault Messages
101
Generic Actions to Perform if There Is an Active Fault Message
101
Fault Messages and Their Corrective Actions
102
Warning Messages
107
12 Decommissioning
111
What this Chapter Contains
111
Removing the Inverter from Service
111
Recycling
112
13 Technical Data
113
What this Chapter Contains
113
DC Input Data and Solar Array Requirements
113
AC Output Data and Grid Requirements
114
Environmental Data and Requirements
115
Mechanical Data
116
User Interface and Communication Data
116
Performance Data
116
MPPT Adjustment Efficiency
117
Conversion Efficiency
117
Product Compliance
119
Derating
119
14 Dimension Drawing
121
What this Chapter Contains
121
Inverter Dimensions
121
Required Clearances for Cooling
123
15 Navigation Map
125
What this Chapter Contains
125
How to Read the Navigation Map
125
The Navigation Map
126
Further Information
129
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User Guide
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ABB PVS300 Specifications
General
Brand
ABB
Model
PVS300
Category
Inverter
Language
English
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