Technical Data
4.4 Restricted Earth Fault Protection
SIPROTEC, 7SD5, Manual
C53000-G1176-C169-5, Release date 02.2011
590
4.4 Restricted Earth Fault Protection
Setting ranges
Operating Time
Figure 4-1 Tripping characteristic of the restricted earth fault protection depending on the earth current
ratio 3I
0
”/3I
0
' (both currents in phase + or counter-phase –); I
REF
>=setting; I
REF
= tripping
current
Differential Current I
EDS
>for I
N
= 1 A 0.05 A to 2.00 A Increment 0.01 A
for I
N
= 5 A 0.25 A to 10.00 A
Threshold angle ϕ
EDS
100° (fixed)
Trip characteristic see Figure below
Pick-up tolerance
for ϕ (3I
0
", 3I
0
') < 90
o
and address 221 I4/Iph CT =
and address 4113 SLOPE =
5 % plus ± 0.01 · I
N
Delay time T
EDS
0.00 s to 60.00 s
or ∞ (no trip)
Increments 0.01 s
Expiry tolerances 1 % of set value or 10 ms
The set times are pure delay times
Pickup time at frequency 50 Hz 60 Hz
at 1.5 · set value I
REF
> approx.
high-speed relays 35 ms 34 ms
high-speed relays 30 ms 29 ms
at 2.5 · set value I
REF
> approx.
high-speed relays 35 ms 34 ms
high-speed relays 30 ms 29 ms
Dropout time, approx. 30 ms 30 ms
Dropout ratio Approx. 0.7