Maintenance—434
A vo id the use o f chem ical cleaning agents which
m ight damage the plastics used in this instrum ent.
A vo id chemicals which contain benzene, toluene,
xylene, acetone or sim ilar solvents.
Exterior. Loose dust accumulated on the outside of the
434 can be removed w ith a soft cloth or small paint brush.
The paint brush is particularly useful fo r dislodging d irt on
and around the front-panel controls. D irt w hich remains
can be removed w ith a soft cloth dampened in a m ild deter
gent and water solution. Abrasive cleaners should not be
used.
CRT. Clean the blue plastic light filte r and the CRT face
w ith a soft, lint-free cloth dampened w ith denatured
alcohol or a m ild detergent and water solution. The
optional CRT mesh filter can be cleaned in the follow ing
manner.
1. Hold the filte r in a vertical position and brush lig htly
w ith a soft No. 7 w atercolor brush to remove light coatings
of dust and lint.
2. Greasy residues or dried-on d irt can be removed w ith
a solution of warm water and a neutral pH liquid detergent.
Use the brush to lig htly scrub the filte r.
3. Rinse the filte r thoroughly in clean water and allow
to air dry.
4. If any lin t or d irt remains, use clean low-pressure air
to remove. Do n ot use tweezers or other hard cleaning tools
on the filte r, as the special finish may be damaged.
5. When not in use, store the mesh filte r in a lint-free
dust-proof cantainer such as a plastic bag.
Interior. Dust in the interior of the instrum ent should
be removed occasionally due to its electrical con ductivity
under high-hum idity conditions. The best way to clean the
interior is to blow o ff the accumulated dust w ith dry, low-
pressure air. Remove any d irt which remains w ith a soft
paint brush or a cloth dampened w ith a m ild detergent and
water solution. A cotton-tipped applicator is useful fo r
cleaning in narrow spaces or fo r cleaning circu it boards.
Lubrication
The reliability of potentiom eters, cam switches and
other moving parts can be maintained if they are kept
properly lubricated. Lubricate switch detents w ith a heavier
grease (e.g., Te ktron ix Part No. 006-0219-00). Potentio
meters w hich are not perm anently sealed should be lu b ri
cated w ith a lubricant which does not affect electrical
characteristics (e.g., T e ktro nix Part No. 006-0220-00). A
lubrication k it containing these lubricants and instructions
is available from Te ktro nix, Inc. Order T ektro nix Part No.
003-0342-01. The only portions of a cam switch tha t
require lubrication are the detents and the bushings. No
lubricant should be applied to the cams or contacts of a
cam switch. The correct lubricant for the detents and
bushings is available by ordering Tektro nix Part No.
006-1353-00.
Transistor Checks
Periodic checks of the transistors in the 434 are not
recommended. The best check o f transistor performance is
actual operation in the instrument. More details on
checking transistor operation are given under Trouble
shooting.
Recalibration
To assure accurate measurements, check the calibration
of this instrum ent after each 1000 hours of operation or
every six months if used infrequently. In addition, replace
ment of components may necessitate recalibration o f the
affected circuits. Complete calibration instructions are
given in the Calibration section.
The calibration procedure can also be helpful in local
izing certain troubles in the instrum ent. In some cases,
m inor troubles may be revealed and/or corrected by
recalibration.
TROUBLESHOO TING
Introduction
The follow ing inform ation is provided to facilitate
troubleshooting o f the 434. Inform ation contained in other
sections should be used along w ith the follow ing inform a
tion to aid in locating the defective com ponent. An under
standing of the circu it operation is very helpful in locating
troubles. See the C ircuit Description section fo r com plete
inform ation.
Troubleshooting Aids
Diagrams. Complete circu it diagrams are given on fold-
out pages in the Diagrams section. The component number
and electrical value of each com ponent in this instrum ent
are shown on the diagrams. Im portant voltages and wave
forms are also shown on the diagrams. The portions of the
circuit mounted on the circu it boards are enclosed w ith a
blue line.
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