6.8.7 Operation principle
The sampled analog phase currents are pre-processed in a discrete Fourier filter (DFT)
block. From the fundamental frequency components of each phase current the RMS value
of each phase current is derived. These phase current values are fed to a comparator in the
stub protection function STBPTOC (50STB). In a comparator the RMS values are
compared to the set operating current value of the function IPickup.
If a phase current is larger than the set operating current the signal from the comparator for
this phase is activated. If the fault current remains during the timer delay t, the TRIP output
signal is activated. The function can be blocked by activation of the BLOCK input.
BLOCK
TRIP
STUB PROTECTION FUNCTION
PU_A
PU_B
PU_C
OR
AND
ENABLE
en05000731_ansi.vsd
ANSI05000731 V1 EN
Figure 58: Simplified logic diagram for Stub protection (50STB)
6.8.8 Technical data
Table 78: STBPTOC (50STB) technical data
Function
Range or value Accuracy
Operating current (1-2500)% of
IBase
± 1.0% of I
n
at I £ I
n
± 1.0% of I at I > I
n
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x I
set
-
Reset time 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x I
set
-
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x I
set
-
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Section 6 1MRK 511 287-UUS A
Current protection
144
Technical manual