Equations vs. expressions
Entering the equation
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T
T
H
H
E
E
S
S
O
O
L
L
V
V
E
E
A
A
P
P
L
L
E
E
T
T
This aplet will probably rival the Function aplet as your ‘most used’ tool. It solves equations, finds zeros of
expressions involving multiple variables, and even involving derivatives and integrals.
To ensure that we are using the same terminology, let's define our terms first.
An equation includes an = sign, and can usually be solved:
2
yx
⎫
=
⎪
2
v
2
= u + 2ad
⎪
⎪
eg.
⎬
…are all equations.
b a + 3
1+=
⎪
c d
⎪
2
x − 6x + 5 = ⎪0
⎭
An expression, on the other hand, does not contain an = sign. It can be evaluated or rearranged but not
solved. When you enter an expression into the Solve aplet it internally puts an “ = 0 ” onto the end so as to
convert it into an equation which can be solved.
2
x
−
4
⎫
⎪
b
−
1
⎪
eg.
+
1
⎬
… are all expressions.
c
⎪
2
5
⎪
x
−
6
x
+
⎭
2 2
Let's start by looking at the equation
v = u + 2ad . This equation gives
the final velocity (v) of a object as a function of the initial velocity (u), the
acceleration acting on it (a) and the distance traveled (d).
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