Table 33: QSFP+ MPO Fiber-Opc Crossover Cable Pinouts
(Connued)
Pin Pin
10 3
11 2
12 1
Understanding QFX Series Fiber-Opc Cable Signal Loss, Aenuaon,
and Dispersion
IN THIS SECTION
Signal Loss in Mulmode and Single-Mode Fiber-Opc Cables | 79
Aenuaon and Dispersion in Fiber-Opc Cable | 80
To determine the power budget and power margin needed for ber-opc connecons, you need to
understand how signal loss, aenuaon, and dispersion aect transmission. The QFX Series uses various
types of network cables, including mulmode and single-mode ber-opc cables.
Signal Loss in Mulmode and Single-Mode Fiber-Opc Cables
Mulmode ber is large enough in diameter to allow rays of light to reect internally (bounce o the
walls of the ber). Interfaces with mulmode opcs typically use LEDs as light sources. However, LEDs
are not coherent light sources. They spray varying wavelengths of light into the mulmode ber, which
reect the light at dierent angles. Light rays travel in jagged lines through a mulmode ber, causing
signal dispersion. When light traveling in the ber core radiates into the ber cladding (layers of lower
refracve index material in close contact with a core material of higher refracve index), higher-order
mode loss occurs. Together, these factors reduce the transmission distance of mulmode ber compared
to that of single-mode ber.
79