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Nokia 7210 SAS-M User Manual
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7210 SERVICE ACCESS SWITCH |
RELEASE 20.9.R1
7210 SAS-M, T, R6, R12, Mxp, Sx, S Basic System
Configuration Guide
3HE 16132 AAAB TQZZA
Edition: 01
September 2020
7210 SAS-M, T, R6
, R12, Mxp, Sx,
S Ba
sic System Confi
guration G
uid
e
2
Table of Contents
7210 SAS-M, T, R6, R12, Mxp, Sx, S Basic System Configuration Guide
1
Table of Contents
3
List of Tables
11
List of Figures
15
1 Getting Started
17
1.1 About This Guide
17
1.1.1 Document Structure and Content
18
1.2 7210 SAS Modes of Operation
18
1.3 7210 SAS Port Modes
21
1.4 7210 SAS System Configuration Process
23
2 CLI Usage
25
2.1 CLI Structure
25
2.2 Navigating in the CLI
25
2.2.1 CLI Contexts
25
2.2.2 Basic CLI Commands
26
2.2.3 CLI Environment Commands
29
2.2.4 CLI Monitor Commands
29
2.3 Getting Help in the CLI
30
2.4 The CLI Command Prompt
33
2.5 Displaying Configuration Contexts
33
2.6 EXEC Files
33
2.7 Entering CLI Commands
34
2.7.1 Command Completion
34
2.7.2 Unordered Parameters
34
2.7.3 Editing Keystrokes
35
2.7.4 Absolute Paths
36
2.7.5 History
37
2.7.6 Entering Numerical Ranges
38
2.7.7 Pipe/Match
39
2.7.8 Redirection
42
2.8 Configuration Rollback
42
2.8.1 Feature Behavior
44
2.8.2 Rescue Configuration
50
2.8.3 Operational Guidelines
50
2.8.4 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions
52
2.9 Basic Command Reference
53
2.9.1 Command Hierarchies
53
2.9.1.1 Basic CLI Commands
53
2.9.1.2 Show Commands
53
2.9.1.3 Monitor Commands
54
2.9.1.4 Environment Commands
54
2.9.2 Command Descriptions
54
2.9.2.1 Global Commands
55
2.9.2.2 CLI Environment Commands
69
2.9.2.3 Show Commands
74
2.9.2.4 Monitor CLI Commands
75
3 File System Management
89
3.1 The File System
89
3.1.1 Compact Flash Devices
89
3.1.2 USB Storage Device
91
3.1.3 Storage Locations for Accounting, Logs, Index File, and Images
92
3.1.4 Configuration Guidelines for Storing the TiMOS, boot.tim, bof.cfg, ndx, sdx, and nvsys.info File
93
3.1.5 URLs
94
3.1.6 Wildcards
95
3.2 File Management Tasks
96
3.2.1 Modifying File Attributes
96
3.2.2 Creating Directories
97
3.2.3 Copying Files
97
3.2.4 Moving Files
98
3.2.5 Removing Files and Deleting Directories
99
3.2.6 Displaying Directory and File Information
99
3.3 File Command Reference
101
3.3.1 Command Hierarchy
101
3.3.1.1 Configuration Commands
101
3.3.2 Command Descriptions
101
3.3.2.1 Configuration Commands
101
4 Boot Options
115
4.1 System Initialization
115
4.1.1 Contents of Factory-shipped 7210 SAS Systems
117
4.1.2 System Boot Option Modes
117
4.1.2.1 Auto-init Mode
118
4.1.2.2 Manual Mode
121
4.1.3 Bootstrap Load Process
122
4.1.4 7210 SAS Boot Options and Procedures
124
4.1.4.1 System Boot Options on 7210 SAS-M
124
4.1.4.2 System Boot Options on 7210 SAS-T, 7210 SAS-R6, and 7210 SAS-R12
125
4.1.4.3 System Boot Options for 7210 SAS-Mxp, 7210 SAS-S 1/ 10GE, 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE
127
4.1.4.4 System Boot Options for 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-S 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE, and 7210 SAS-Mxp in Satellite Mode
128
4.1.4.5 System Boot Options for 7210 SAS-Mxp, 7210 SAS-S 1/ 10GE, 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE in Standalone Mode
130
4.2 Configuration File and TiMOS Image Loading
136
4.2.1 Boot Sequence and Image Loading
136
4.2.2 BOF Chassis-Role and Host-Type Parameters for 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-S 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE, and 7210 SAS-Mxp
141
4.2.3 Configuration Notes for 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-S 1/10GE, 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE, and 7210 SAS-Mxp
144
4.3 Persistence
146
4.4 Configuration Guidelines for Auto-init and Manual Mode
146
4.5 Resetting the Node to the Factory Default Setting
148
4.6 OOB Ethernet Management Port
152
4.6.1 IPv6 Configuration Guidelines in OOB Node Management
152
4.7 Security for Console Port and Ethernet Management Port
152
4.8 Initial System Startup Process Flow
153
4.9 Configuration Notes
153
4.10 Configuring Boot File Options with CLI
155
4.10.1 BOF Configuration Overview
155
4.10.2 Basic BOF Configuration
155
4.10.3 Common Configuration Tasks
157
4.10.3.1 Searching for the BOF
158
4.10.3.2 Sample Output of BOF Configuration on Bootup for 7210 SAS Platforms
158
4.10.3.3 Accessing the CLI
165
4.10.3.4 Console Connection
165
4.10.3.5 Procedure to Connect to a Console
166
4.10.3.6 Location of Console Ports on 7210 SAS Platforms
166
4.10.3.7 Configuring BOF Parameters
176
4.11 Service Management Tasks
178
4.11.1 System Administration Commands
179
4.11.1.1 Viewing the Current Configuration
179
4.11.1.2 Modifying and Saving a Configuration
180
4.11.1.3 Deleting BOF Parameters
181
4.11.1.4 Saving a Configuration to a Different Filename
182
4.11.1.5 Rebooting
183
4.12 BOF Command Reference
185
4.12.1 Command Hierarchies
185
4.12.1.1 Configuration Commands
185
4.12.1.2 Show Commands
186
4.12.2 Command Descriptions
186
4.12.2.1 Configuration Commands
186
4.12.2.2 Show Commands
212
5 Virtual Chassis
223
5.1 Overview
223
5.1.1 Node Roles in the VC
224
5.1.2 Permitted Platform Combinations in a VC
225
5.2 Provisioning and Booting Up the VC in Standalone Mode
225
5.2.1 Required BOF Parameters
226
5.2.2 Manually Configuring Nodes to Boot as CPM-IMM in a VC
228
5.2.3 Manually Booting a VC IMM-Only Node
229
5.2.4 Configuring an IMM-Only Node in a VC
230
5.2.5 Provisioning the Card Type for All Nodes in a VC
231
5.3 Provisioning Service Entities
232
5.4 Preprovisioning a VC
233
5.5 Configuring a System Resource Profile for a VC
233
5.6 VC Boot Scenarios
235
5.6.1 First Time Manual Boot of Nodes in the Stack
235
5.6.2 Subsequent Reboot of the Stack (with Correct BOF Present)
239
5.7 Replacing and Upgrading a Node in a VC
240
5.7.1 Replacing a Standby/Active CPM-IMM Node with Another CPM-IMM Node
240
5.7.2 Replacing an IMM-only Node with Another Node
242
5.7.3 Replacing the Current Active CPM node with Another Node
243
5.7.4 Expanding a VC by Adding a New IMM-only Node
243
5.7.5 Removing a Node from a VC (Standby CPM or IMM)
244
5.7.6 Adding a New Standby CPM Node Into an Existing VC
244
5.7.7 Configuration Guidelines for Upgrading, Adding, or Removing a VC Node
244
5.8 VC Split Scenarios
244
5.9 Virtual Chassis Command Reference
247
5.9.1 Command Hierarchies
247
5.9.1.1 Configuration Commands
247
5.9.2 Command Descriptions
247
5.9.2.1 Configuration Commands
247
6 System Management
249
6.1 System Management Parameters
249
6.1.1 System Information
249
6.1.1.1 System Name
249
6.1.1.2 System Contact
250
6.1.1.3 System Location
250
6.1.1.4 System Coordinates
250
6.1.1.5 Naming Objects
251
6.1.1.6 CLLI
251
6.1.2 System Time
251
6.1.2.1 Time Zones
251
6.1.2.2 Network Time Protocol
253
6.1.2.3 SNTP Time Synchronization
255
6.1.2.4 CRON
256
6.2 High Availability
257
6.2.1 HA Features
257
6.2.1.1 Redundancy
258
6.2.1.2 Nonstop Forwarding and Routing on 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
261
6.2.1.3 CPM Switchover on 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
262
6.3 Temperature Threshold Alarm and Fan Speed
263
6.3.1 Synchronization
263
6.3.1.1 Configuration and boot-env Synchronization
264
6.3.1.2 State Database Synchronization
264
6.4 Synchronization and Redundancy
264
6.4.1 Active and Standby Designations on 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
265
6.4.2 Active and Standby Designations on 7210 SAS-Sx/ S 1/10GE in Standalone-VC Mode
266
6.4.3 When the Active CPM Goes Offline
267
6.4.4 Configuration Guidelines for Synchronization of Active and Standby CPM on 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
267
6.5 Network Synchronization
268
6.5.1 Central Synchronization Subsystem
270
6.5.2 Synchronization Options Available on 7210 SAS Platforms
272
6.5.3 Synchronization Status Messages
274
6.5.4 DS1 Signals
274
6.5.5 E1 Signals
274
6.5.6 Synchronous Ethernet
275
6.5.6.1 Using Synchronous Ethernet Timing for T1/E1 MDA
276
6.5.6.2 Clock Source Quality Level Definitions
276
6.5.7 Adaptive Clock Recovery
279
6.5.8 IEEE 1588v2 PTP
280
6.5.8.1 PTP Clock Synchronization
287
6.5.8.2 Performance Considerations
289
6.5.8.3 PTP End-to-End Transparent Clock
290
6.5.8.4 PTP Message Transparent Forwarding
292
6.5.8.5 PTP Capabilities
294
6.5.8.6 PTP Ordinary Slave Clock for Frequency
295
6.5.9 PTP Boundary Clock for Frequency and Time
295
6.5.10 1PPS and 10MHz Output Interface
296
6.5.11 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions for PTP
296
6.5.12 Configuration to Change Reference from SyncE to PTP on 7210 SAS-M
299
6.5.13 Configuration Example to Use PTP and SyncE References on 7210 SAS-Mxp, 7210 SAS-R6, 7210 SAS-R12, 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, and 7210 SAS-T
300
6.6 Management of 1830 VWM
301
6.6.1 Introduction
302
6.6.2 Feature Description
302
6.6.2.1 1830 CWDM Shelf Layout and Description
304
6.6.2.2 1830 DWDM Shelf Layout and Description
304
6.6.3 1830 VWM Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions
306
6.6.3.1 1830 VWM LED Functionality
307
6.7 Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
309
6.8 System Resource Allocation
311
6.8.1 Allocation of Ingress Internal TCAM Resources
311
6.8.2 Allocation of Egress Internal TCAM Resources
313
6.8.3 System Resource Allocation Examples
314
6.8.4 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12 Configuration Guidelines for System Resource Profile
316
6.9 System Configuration Process Overview
316
6.10 Configuration Notes
317
6.11 Configuring System Management with CLI
319
6.11.1 Saving Configurations
319
6.11.2 Basic System Configuration
320
6.11.3 Common Configuration Tasks
320
6.11.3.1 System Information
321
6.11.3.2 Configuring Backup Copies
344
6.11.4 System Administration Parameters
346
6.11.4.1 Validating the Golden Bootstrap Image
346
6.11.4.2 Updating the Golden Bootstrap Image
347
6.11.4.3 Disconnect
347
6.11.4.4 Set-time
348
6.11.4.5 Display-config
348
6.11.4.6 Tech-support
349
6.11.4.7 Save
350
6.11.4.8 Reboot
350
6.11.4.9 Post-Boot Configuration Extension Files
351
6.11.5 System Timing
354
6.11.5.1 CLI command Syntax for 7210 SAS Platforms
354
6.11.5.2 Entering Edit Mode
357
6.11.5.3 Configuring Timing References
358
6.11.5.4 Using the revert Command
358
6.11.5.5 Other Editing Commands
359
6.11.5.6 Forcing a Specific Reference
359
6.11.6 Configuring System Monitoring Thresholds
360
6.11.6.1 Creating Events
360
6.11.6.2 System Alarm Contact Inputs
362
6.11.7 Configuring 1830 VWM
362
6.11.8 Configuring LLDP
365
6.12 System Command Reference
367
6.12.1 Command Hierarchies
367
6.12.1.1 Configuration Commands
368
6.12.1.2 VWM Shelf Management Commands for 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
369
6.12.1.3 VWM Shelf Management Commands for 7210 SAS-M, 7210 SAS-T, and 7210 SAS-Mxp
369
6.12.1.4 System Alarm Commands
370
6.12.1.5 PTP Commands
370
6.12.1.6 System Time Commands
371
6.12.1.7 CRON Commands
372
6.12.1.8 Script Control Commands
373
6.12.1.9 System Administration (Admin) Commands
374
6.12.1.10 High Availability (Redundancy) Commands
374
6.12.1.11 Configuration Rollback Commands for the 7210 SAS-R6, 7210 SAS-R12, and 7210 SAS-Mxp
374
6.12.1.12 Multi-chassis LAG Commands
375
6.12.1.13 System Port LAG MAC Assignment Commands for 7210 SAS-Mxp standalone, 7210 SAS-T, 7210 SAS-Sx 10/ 100GE standalone, and 7210 SAS-Sx/S 1/10GE: standalone and standalone-VC
376
6.12.1.14 System Alarm Contact Commands
376
6.12.1.15 System Synchronization Commands for 7210 SAS-M
376
6.12.1.16 System Synchronization Commands for 7210 SAS-T
377
6.12.1.17 System Synchronization Commands for 7210 SAS-Mxp
378
6.12.1.18 System Synchronization Commands for 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
379
6.12.1.19 System Synchronization Commands for 7210 SAS-Sx 1/ 10GE, 7210 SAS-S 1/10GE, and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE
380
6.12.1.20 LLDP System Commands
380
6.12.1.21 System Resource-Profile Commands for 7210 SAS-M, 7210 SAS-T, and 7210 SAS-Mxp
381
6.12.1.22 System Resource-Profile Router Commands for 7210 SAS-M, 7210 SAS-T, 7210 SAS-Mxp, 7210 SAS-Sx 1/ 10GE, and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE
382
6.12.1.23 System Resource-Profile Commands for 7210 SAS-M, 7210 SAS-T, 7210 SAS-Mxp, 7210 SAS-Sx 1/10GE, and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE
383
6.12.1.24 System Resource-Profile Commands for 7210 SAS-Sx/S 1/ 10GE and 7210 SAS-Sx 10/100GE
383
6.12.1.25 System Resource-Profile Commands for a Virtual Chassis
384
6.12.1.26 System Resource-Profile Commands for 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
385
6.12.1.27 System Resource Profile Commands for MAC Authentication
386
6.12.1.28 Global System Resource Profile Commands for 7210 SAS-R6 and 7210 SAS-R12
387
6.12.1.29 Global System Resource Profile Commands for a Virtual Chassis
387
6.12.1.30 Show Commands
388
6.12.1.31 Clear Commands
389
6.12.1.32 Debug Commands
389
6.12.2 Command Descriptions
389
6.12.2.1 Configuration Commands
390
6.12.2.2 Show Commands
575
6.12.2.3 Clear Commands
675
6.12.2.4 Debug Commands
677
7 Appendix: 7210 SAS Boot Procedures
681
7.1 Procedure to Boot Using Auto-init Mode
683
7.2 Procedures to Boot Using Manual Mode
686
7.2.1 Procedure to Boot from the Image on Flash in Manual Mode
687
7.2.2 Procedure to Boot from the Network in Manual Mode Using Uplink Ports
692
7.2.3 Procedure to Boot from the Network in Manual Mode Using the OOB Ethernet Management Port
698
7.3 Procedure to Boot When the BOF is Present Locally
705
7.4 Procedure to Boot in the Satellite Mode
707
7.5 Procedure to Boot in the Standalone-VC Mode
712
8 Standards and Protocol Support
721
Customer Document and Product Support
747
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Nokia 7210 SAS-M Specifications
General
Brand
Nokia
Model
7210 SAS-M
Category
Cell Phone
Language
English
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