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CH
A
P
T
E
R
6-1
Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide
OL-9141-03
6
Configuring WLANsWireless Device Access
This chapter describe
s ho
w to configure up to 1
6 WLANs for your Cisco UWN
Solution. It contains
these sections:
•
WLAN Overview
, pa
ge 6-2
•
Config
uring WLANs, page 6-2
172
174
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
3
Table of Contents
3
Preface
17
Audience
18
Organization
18
Purpose
18
Conventions
19
Related Publications
21
Obtaining Documentation
22
Cisco.com
22
Chapter 1 Overview
24
Cisco Unified Wireless Network Solution Overview
25
Single-Controller Deployments
26
Multiple-Controller Deployments
27
Operating System Software
28
Layer 2 and Layer 3 LWAPP Operation
29
Operational Requirements
29
Configuration Requirements
29
Cisco Wireless LAN Controllers
29
Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Controllers
30
Client Location
30
Controller Platforms
31
Cisco 2000 and 2100 Series Controllers
31
Features Not Supported
31
Cisco 4400 Series Controllers
32
Catalyst 6500 Series Wireless Services Module
32
Cisco 28/37/38Xx Series Integrated Services Router
33
Catalyst 3750G Integrated Wireless LAN Controller Switch
33
Cisco UWN Solution Wired Connections
33
Cisco UWN Solution Wlans
34
Identity Networking
34
Enhanced Integration with Cisco Secure ACS
35
File Transfers
36
Power over Ethernet
36
Pico Cell Functionality
36
Startup Wizard
37
Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Memory
38
Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Failover Protection
38
Network Connections to Cisco Wireless LAN Controllers
39
Cisco 2000 and 2100 Series Wireless LAN Controllers
39
Cisco 4400 Series Wireless LAN Controllers
40
Rogue Access Points
41
Rogue Access Point Location, Tagging, and Containment
41
CHAPTER 2 Using the Web-Browser and CLI Interfaces
44
Using the Web-Browser Interface
44
Guidelines for Using the GUI
44
Opening the GUI
44
C H a P T E R 2 Using the Web-Browser and CLI Interfaces
44
Enabling Web and Secure Web Modes
45
Configuring the GUI for HTTPS
45
Loading an Externally Generated HTTPS Certificate
46
Disabling the GUI
47
Using Online Help
47
Using the CLI
47
Logging into the CLI
49
Using a Local Serial Connection
49
Using a Remote Ethernet Connection
49
Logging out of the CLI
50
Navigating the CLI
50
Enabling Wireless Connections to the Web-Browser and CLI Interfaces
51
CHAPTER 3 Configuring Ports and Interfaces1
54
Overview of Ports and Interfaces
54
Ports
54
Distribution System Ports
55
Service Port
57
Interfaces
57
Management Interface
58
AP-Manager Interface
58
Virtual Interface
59
Service-Port Interface
60
Dynamic Interface
60
Wlans
60
Configuring the Management, AP-Manager, Virtual, and Service-Port Interfaces
62
Using the GUI to Configure the Management, AP-Manager, Virtual, and Service-Port Interfaces
62
Using the CLI to Configure the Management, AP-Manager, Virtual, and Service-Port Interfaces
64
Using the CLI to Configure the Management Interface
64
Using the CLI to Configure the AP-Manager Interface
65
Using the CLI to Configure the Virtual Interface
66
Using the CLI to Configure the Service-Port Interface
67
Configuring Dynamic Interfaces
67
Using the GUI to Configure Dynamic Interfaces
67
Using the CLI to Configure Dynamic Interfaces
69
Configuring Ports
70
Configuring Ports
71
Configuring Port Mirroring
74
Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol
75
Using the GUI to Configure Spanning Tree Protocol
76
Using the CLI to Configure Spanning Tree Protocol
80
Enabling Link Aggregation
81
Link Aggregation Guidelines
85
Using the GUI to Enable Link Aggregation
86
Using the CLI to Enable Link Aggregation
87
Verifying LAG Settings Using the CLI
87
Configuring Neighbor Devices to Support LAG
87
Configuring a 4400 Series Controller to Support more than 48 Access Points
88
Using Link Aggregation
88
Using Multiple AP-Manager Interfaces
88
Connecting Additional Ports
93
CHAPTER 4 Configuring Controller Settingswireless Device Access1
96
Using the Configuration Wizard
96
Before You Start
96
C H a P T E R 4 Configuring Controller Settingswireless Device Access
96
Resetting the Device to Default Settings
97
Resetting to Default Settings Using the CLI
97
Resetting to Default Settings Using the GUI
97
Running the Configuration Wizard on the CLI
98
Managing the System Time and Date
99
Configuring the Time and Date Manually
99
Configuring an NTP Server
99
Configuring a Country Code
100
Enabling and Disabling 802.11 Bands
101
Configuring Administrator Usernames and Passwords
101
Configuring RADIUS Settings
102
Configuring SNMP
102
Changing the Default Values of SNMP Community Strings
103
Using the GUI to Change the SNMP Community String Default Values
103
Using the CLI to Change the SNMP Community String Default Values
105
Changing the Default Values for SNMP V3 Users
105
Using the GUI to Change the SNMP V3 User Default Values
106
Using the CLI to Change the SNMP V3 User Default Values
107
Enabling 802.3X Flow Control
107
Enabling System Logging
107
Using the GUI to Enable System Logging
107
Using the CLI to Enable System Logging
109
Enabling Dynamic Transmit Power Control
110
Configuring Multicast Mode
110
Understanding Multicast Mode
110
Guidelines for Using Multicast Mode
110
Enabling Multicast Mode
111
Configuring Client Roaming
111
Intra-Controller Roaming
112
Inter-Controller Roaming
112
Inter-Subnet Roaming
112
Voice-Over-IP Telephone Roaming
112
CCX Layer 2 Client Roaming
113
Using the GUI to Configure CCX Client Roaming Parameters
114
Using the CLI to Configure CCX Client Roaming Parameters
115
Configuring Voice and Video Parameters
116
Call Admission Control
116
U-Apsd
117
Traffic Stream Metrics
117
Using the GUI to Configure Voice Parameters
117
Using the GUI to Configure Video Parameters
119
Using the GUI to View Voice and Video Settings
120
Using the CLI to Configure Voice Parameters
124
Using the CLI to Configure Video Parameters
125
Using the CLI to View Voice and Video Settings
126
Configuring the Supervisor 720 to Support the Wism
128
General Wism Guidelines
128
Configuring the Supervisor
129
Using the Wireless LAN Controller Network Module
129
CHAPTER 5 Configuring Security Solutions1
132
Cisco UWN Solution Security
132
Security Overview
132
Layer 1 Solutions
132
Layer 2 Solutions
132
C H a P T E R 5 Configuring Security Solutions
132
Layer 3 Solutions
133
Rogue Access Point Solutions
133
Rogue Access Point Challenges
133
Tagging and Containing Rogue Access Points
133
Integrated Security Solutions
134
Configuring the System for Spectralink Netlink Telephones
134
Using the GUI to Enable Long Preambles
134
Using the CLI to Enable Long Preambles
135
Using the CLI to Configure Enhanced Distributed Channel Access
136
Using Management over Wireless
136
Using the GUI to Enable Management over Wireless
136
Using the CLI to Enable Management over Wireless
137
Configuring DHCP Option 82
137
Configuring Access Control Lists
138
Using the GUI to Configure Access Control Lists
139
Using the CLI to Configure Access Control Lists
142
Configuring Management Frame Protection
143
Using the GUI to Configure MFP
144
Using the GUI to View MFP Settings
145
Using the CLI to Configure MFP
147
Using the CLI to View MFP Settings
148
Configuring Identity Networking
150
Identity Networking Overview
151
RADIUS Attributes Used in Identity Networking
152
Qos-Level
152
ACL-Name
152
Interface-Name
153
VLAN-Tag
153
Tunnel Attributes
154
Configuring AAA Override
155
Using the GUI to Configure AAA Override
155
Using the CLI to Configure AAA Override
156
Configuring IDS
156
Configuring IDS Sensors
156
Using the GUI to Configure IDS Sensors
156
Using the CLI to Configure IDS Sensors
158
Viewing Shunned Clients
159
Configuring IDS Signatures
160
Using the GUI to Configure IDS Signatures
161
Using the CLI to Configure IDS Signatures
167
Using the CLI to View IDS Signature Events
168
Configuring AES Key Wrap
169
Using the GUI to Configure AES Key Wrap
169
Using the CLI to Configure AES Key Wrap
170
Configuring Maximum Local Database Entries
171
Using the GUI to Specify the Maximum Number of Local Database Entries
171
Using the CLI to Specify the Maximum Number of Local Database Entries
171
Chapter 6 Configuring Wlanswireless Device Access
173
WLAN Overview
174
Configuring Wlans
175
Activating Wlans
175
Configuring DHCP
175
Internal DHCP Server
175
External DHCP Servers
176
Using the GUI to Configure DHCP
177
Using the CLI to Configure DHCP
177
Configuring MAC Filtering for Wlans
178
Enabling MAC Filtering
178
Creating a Local MAC Filter
178
Configuring a Timeout for Disabled Clients
178
Assigning Wlans to Vlans
178
Configuring Layer 2 Security
179
Static WEP Keys
179
Dynamic 802.1X Keys and Authorization
179
Configuring a WLAN for both Static and Dynamic WEP
180
WPA1 and WPA2
180
Ckip
184
Configuring Layer 3 Security
186
VPN Passthrough
187
Web-Based Authentication
188
Local Netuser
188
Configuring 802.3 Bridging
189
Configuring Quality of Service
189
Configuring Qos Enhanced BSS (QBSS)
190
Configuring Quality of Service Profiles
191
Configuring Cisco Client Extensions
194
Using the GUI to Configure CCX Aironet Ies
194
Using the GUI to View a Client's CCX Version
196
Using the CLI to Configure CCX Aironet Ies
196
Using the CLI to View a Client's CCX Version
197
Enabling WLAN Override
197
Using the GUI to Enable WLAN Override
197
Using the CLI to Enable WLAN Override
197
Configuring Access Point Groups
198
Creating Access Point Groups
199
Assigning Access Points to Access Point Groups
201
Configuring Multiple Wlans with the same SSID
202
Additions to the Controller GUI
202
Addition to the Controller CLI
203
Configuring Conditional Web Redirect with 802.1X Authentication
204
Configuring the RADIUS Server
204
Using the GUI to Configure Conditional Web Redirect
206
Using the CLI to Configure Conditional Web Redirect
206
Disabling Accounting Servers Per WLAN
207
CHAPTER 7 Controlling Lightweight Access Points1
210
The Controller Discovery Process
210
C H a P T E R 7 Controlling Lightweight Access Points
210
Verifying that Access Points Join the Controller
211
Verifying that Access Points Join the Controller Using the GUI
211
Verifying that Access Points Join the Controller Using the CLI
211
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Points
212
Cisco 1030 Remote Edge Lightweight Access Points
213
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Models
214
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point External and Internal Antennas
214
External Antenna Connectors
214
Antenna Sectorization
215
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Leds
215
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Connectors
215
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Power Requirements
216
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point External Power Supply
216
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Mounting Options
216
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Physical Security
217
Cisco 1000 Series Lightweight Access Point Monitor Mode
217
Cisco Aironet 1510 Series Lightweight Outdoor Mesh Access Points
217
Wireless Mesh
218
Configuring and Deploying the AP1510
219
Adding the MAC Address of the Access Point to the Controller Filter List
220
Configuring Mesh Parameters
222
Configuring the Mesh Security Timer
224
Configuring Bridging Parameters
224
Autonomous Access Points Converted to Lightweight Mode
227
Guidelines for Using Access Points Converted to Lightweight Mode
228
Reverting from Lightweight Mode to Autonomous Mode
228
Using a Controller to Return to a Previous Release
228
Using the MODE Button and a TFTP Server to Return to a Previous Release
229
Access Point Authorization
229
Controllers Accept Sscs from Access Points Converted to Lightweight Mode
229
Using DHCP Option 43
230
Using a Controller to Send Debug Commands to Access Points Converted to Lightweight Mode
230
Converted Access Points Send Crash Information to Controller
230
Converted Access Points Send Radio Core Dumps to Controller
231
Enabling Memory Core Dumps from Converted Access Points
231
Display of MAC Addresses for Converted Access Points
231
Disabling the Reset Button on Access Points Converted to Lightweight Mode
232
Configuring a Static IP Address on an Access Point Converted to Lightweight Mode
232
Dynamic Frequency Selection
232
Retrieving the Unique Device Identifier on Controllers and Access Points
233
Using the GUI to Retrieve the Unique Device Identifier on Controllers and Access Points
234
Using the CLI to Retrieve the Unique Device Identifier on Controllers and Access Points
235
Performing a Link Test
235
Using the GUI to Perform a Link Test
237
Using the CLI to Perform a Link Test
238
Configuring Cisco Discovery Protocol
239
Configuring Power over Ethernet
241
Using the GUI to Configure Power over Ethernet
241
Using the CLI to Configure Power over Ethernet
243
Configuring Flashing Leds
244
Authorizing Access Points Using Mics
244
CHAPTER 8 Managing Controller Software and Configurations
246
Transferring Files to and from a Controller
246
Upgrading Controller Software
246
C H a P T E R 8 Managing Controller Software and Configurations
246
Updating Controller Software
247
Saving Configurations
248
Clearing the Controller Configuration
249
Erasing the Controller Configuration
249
Resetting the Controller
249
Chapter 9 Managing User Accounts
251
Creating Guest User Accounts
252
Creating a Lobby Ambassador Account
252
Using the GUI to Create a Lobby Ambassador Account
252
Using the CLI to Create a Lobby Ambassador Account
254
Creating Guest User Accounts as a Lobby Ambassador
254
Viewing Guest User Accounts
256
Using the GUI to View Guest Accounts
256
Using the CLI to View Guest Accounts
257
Web Authentication Process
257
Choosing the Web Authentication Login Window
259
Choosing the Default Web Authentication Login Window
259
Using the GUI to Choose the Default Web Authentication Login Window
259
Using the CLI to Choose the Default Web Authentication Login Window
260
Modified Default Web Authentication Login Window Example
262
Using a Customized Web Authentication Login Window from an External Web Server
263
Server
264
Using the CLI to Choose a Customized Web Authentication Login Window from an External Web Server
264
Downloading a Customized Web Authentication Login Window
264
Using the GUI to Download a Customized Web Authentication Login Window
265
Using the CLI to Download a Customized Web Authentication Login Window
266
Customized Web Authentication Login Window Example
267
Using the CLI to Verify the Web Authentication Login Window Settings
267
CHAPTER 10 Configuring Radio Resource Managementwireless Device Access
270
Overview of Radio Resource Management
270
Radio Resource Monitoring
270
C H a P T E R 10 Configuring Radio Resource Managementwireless Device Access
270
Dynamic Channel Assignment
271
Dynamic Transmit Power Control
272
Coverage Hole Detection and Correction
272
Client and Network Load Balancing
272
RRM Benefits
273
Overview of RF Groups
273
RF Group Leader
273
RF Group Name
274
Configuring an RF Group
274
Using the GUI to Configure an RF Group
275
Using the CLI to Configure RF Groups
276
Viewing RF Group Status
276
Using the GUI to View RF Group Status
276
Using the CLI to View RF Group Status
279
Enabling Rogue Access Point Detection
280
Using the GUI to Enable Rogue Access Point Detection
280
Using the CLI to Enable Rogue Access Point Detection
282
Configuring Dynamic RRM
283
Using the GUI to Configure Dynamic RRM
283
Overriding Dynamic RRM
284
Using the CLI to Configure Dynamic RRM
290
Overriding Dynamic RRM
291
Statically Assigning Channel and Transmit Power Settings to Access Point Radios
292
Using the GUI to Statically Assign Channel and Transmit Power Settings
292
Using the CLI to Statically Assign Channel and Transmit Power Settings
294
Disabling Dynamic Channel and Power Assignment Globally for a Controller
295
Using the GUI to Disable Dynamic Channel and Power Assignment
295
Using the CLI to Disable Dynamic Channel and Power Assignment
295
Viewing Additional RRM Settings Using the CLI
296
Configuring CCX Radio Management Features
297
Broadcast Location Measurement Requests
297
Location Calibration
297
Using the GUI to Configure CCX Radio Management
298
Using the CLI to Configure CCX Radio Management
299
Using the CLI to Obtain CCX Radio Management Information
300
CHAPTER 11 Configuring Mobility Groupswireless Device Access1
302
Overview of Mobility
302
C H a P T E R 11 Configuring Mobility Groupswireless Device Access
302
Overview of Mobility Groups
305
Determining When to Include Controllers in a Mobility Group
307
Configuring Mobility Groups
307
Prerequisites
307
Using the GUI to Configure Mobility Groups
308
Using the CLI to Configure Mobility Groups
311
Configuring Auto-Anchor Mobility
311
Guidelines for Using Auto-Anchor Mobility
312
Using the GUI to Configure Auto-Anchor Mobility
313
Using the CLI to Configure Auto-Anchor Mobility
314
Running Mobility Ping Tests
315
Chapter 12 Configuring Hybrid Reapwireless Device Access
317
Overview of Hybrid REAP
318
Hybrid-REAP Authentication Process
318
Hybrid REAP Guidelines
320
Configuring Hybrid REAP
321
Configuring the Switch at the Remote Site
321
Configuring the Controller for Hybrid REAP
322
Using the GUI to Configure the Controller for Hybrid REAP
322
Using the CLI to Configure the Controller for Hybrid REAP
328
Configuring an Access Point for Hybrid REAP
328
Using the GUI to Configure an Access Point for Hybrid REAP
328
Using the CLI to Configure an Access Point for Hybrid REAP
331
Connecting Client Devices to the Wlans
332
Appendix
333
Safety Considerations and Translated Safety Warnings
334
Safety Considerations
334
Warning Definition
334
Class 1 Laser Product Warning
337
Ground Conductor Warning
339
Chassis Warning for Rack-Mounting and Servicing
341
Battery Handling Warning for 4400 Series Controllers
350
Equipment Installation Warning
352
More than One Power Supply Warning for 4400 Series Controllers
355
Appendix
359
Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information
359
Regulatory Information for 1000 Series Access Points
360
Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement
360
Department of Communications-Canada
361
Canadian Compliance Statement
361
European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein
362
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
362
Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure
363
Guidelines for Operating Cisco Aironet Access Points in Japan
364
Administrative Rules for Cisco Aironet Access Points in Taiwan
365
Access Points with IEEE 802.11A Radios
365
All Access Points
365
Declaration of Conformity Statements
366
FCC Statement for Cisco 2000 Series Wireless LAN Controllers
366
FCC Statement for Cisco 4400 Series Wireless LAN Controllers
367
Appendix
369
End User License and Warranty
369
End User License Agreement
370
Appendix C End User License and Warranty
370
Limited Warranty
372
Disclaimer of Warranty
374
General Terms Applicable to the Limited Warranty Statement and End User License Agreement
374
Additional Open Source Terms
375
Appendix
377
System Messages and LED Patterns
377
System Messages
378
Appendix D System Message and LED Pattern
378
Interpreting Controller Leds
381
Interpreting Leds
381
Interpreting Lightweight Access Point Leds
381
Logical Connectivity Diagrams
383
Appendix E Logical Connectivity Diagram
384
Cisco Wism
385
Cisco 28/37/38Xx Integrated Services Router
387
Catalyst 3750G Integrated Wireless LAN Controller Switch
388
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Cisco SD2008T-NA Specifications
General
Brand
Cisco
Model
SD2008T-NA
Category
Extender
Language
English
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