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Dell S3048-ON User Manual
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{deny | permit} udp {
source mask
| any | host
ip-address
}} [count [byte]] [order] [monitor
[
session-id
]] [fragments]
When you use the
log
ke
ywor
d, the CP logs details about the packe
ts that mat
ch. Depending on how many pack
ets mat
ch the log entry
and at what r
at
e, the CP may become bus
y as it has to log these packe
ts’ de
tails. The f
ollowing example shows an e
xtended IP A
CL in
which the sequence numbers wer
e assigned by the so
ftwar
e. The
lter
s
wer
e assigned sequence numbers based on the or
der in which
they wer
e
congur
ed
(f
or example, the
rst
lt
er
was given the lo
west sequence number). The
show config
command in IP ACCESS
LIST mode displa
ys the two
lter
s
with the sequence numbers 5 and 10
.
Example of Viewing Filt
er Sequence for a
Specied
Ext
ended ACL
Dell(config-ext-nacl)#deny tcp host 123.55.34.0 any
Dell(config-ext-nacl)#permit udp 154.44.123.34 0.0.255.255 host 34.6.0.0 monitor 111
Dell(config-ext-nacl)#show config
!
ip access-list extended nimule
seq 5 deny tcp host 123.55.34.0 any
seq 10 permit udp 154.44.0.0 0.0.255.255 host 34.6.0.0 monitor 111
Dell(config-ext-nacl)#
T
o view all
congur
ed
IP ACL
s and the number of packe
ts pr
ocessed through the A
CL, use the
show ip accounting access-list
command in EXEC Privilege mode, as shown in the
r
st
example in
Congur
e
a Standar
d IP A
CL Filter
.
Congur
e
La
y
er 2 and La
yer 3 A
CLs
Both La
yer 2 and La
yer 3 A
CLs may be
con
gured
on an in
terf
ace in Lay
er 2 mode.
If both L2 and L3 A
CLs ar
e applied to an in
terf
ace, the follo
wing rules apply:
•
When Dell Networking OS r
out
es the packets
, only the L3 ACL go
verns them because they ar
e not
lt
ered
against an L2 A
CL.
•
When Dell Networking OS s
witches the packe
ts,
rst
the L
3 ACL
lt
ers
them, then the L2 ACL
lt
ers
them.
•
When Dell Networking OS s
witches the packe
ts, the egr
ess L3 A
CL
lters
the pack
et.
For the f
ollowing fea
tures
, if you enable count
ers on rules that ha
ve alr
eady been
congur
ed
and a new rule is either inserted or pr
epended,
all the existing count
ers ar
e r
eset:
•
L2 ingr
ess access list
•
L3 egr
ess access list
•
L2 egr
ess access list
If a rule is simply appended, existing count
ers ar
e not
aec
ted.
T
able 7
. L2 and L3 Filtering on Swit
ched Packe
ts
L2 ACL Beha
vior
L3 A
CL Behavior
Decision on T
ar
geted
T
rac
Deny
Deny
L3 A
CL denies.
Deny
Permit
L3 A
CL permits.
Permit
Deny
L3 A
CL denies.
Permit
Permit
L3 A
CL permits.
NOTE:
If y
ou
congur
e
an interf
ace as a vlan-stack access port, only the L2 A
CL
lters
the pack
ets. The L
3 ACL applied t
o such
a port does not
aec
t
trac
.
That is, existing rules f
or other f
eatur
es (such as tr
ace-list, policy
-based routing [PBR
], and QoS)
ar
e applied to the permitt
ed
tra
c.
For inf
ormation about MA
C ACLs
, re
fer t
o
Lay
er 2
.
122
Access Contr
ol List
s (
ACLs
)
121
123
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
3
Table of Contents
3
1 About this Guide
33
Audience
33
Conventions
33
Related Documents
33
2 Configuration Fundamentals
34
Accessing the Command Line
34
CLI Modes
34
Navigating CLI Modes
36
The Do Command
39
Undoing Commands
39
Obtaining Help
40
Entering and Editing Commands
40
Command History
41
Filtering Show Command Outputs
41
Example of the Grep Keyword
41
Multiple Users in Configuration Mode
42
3 Getting Started
44
Console Access
45
Serial Console
45
Pin Assignments
45
Accessing the CLI Interface and Running Scripts Using SSH
46
Entering CLI Commands Using an SSH Connection
46
Executing Local CLI Scripts Using an SSH Connection
46
Default Configuration
47
Configuring a Host Name
47
Accessing the System Remotely
47
Configure the Management Port IP Address
47
Configure a Management Route
48
Configuring a Username and Password
48
Configuring the Enable Password
48
Configuration File Management
49
Copy Files to and from the System
49
Mounting an NFS File System
50
Save the Running-Configuration
51
Configure the Overload Bit for a Startup Scenario
52
Viewing Files
52
Compressing Configuration Files
53
Managing the File System
56
Enabling Software Features on Devices Using a Command Option
56
View Command History
57
Upgrading Dell Networking os
57
Verify Software Images before Installation
57
Using HTTP for File Transfers
58
4 Management
60
Configuring Privilege Levels
60
Creating a Custom Privilege Level
61
Removing a Command from EXEC Mode
61
Moving a Command from EXEC Privilege Mode to EXEC Mode
61
Allowing Access to CONFIGURATION Mode Commands
61
Allowing Access to Different Modes
61
Applying a Privilege Level to a Username
63
Applying a Privilege Level to a Terminal Line
63
Configuring Logging
63
Audit and Security Logs
64
No Logging Console
64
Configuring Logging Format
66
Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
66
Setting up a Secure Connection to a Syslog Server
67
Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server
68
Track Login Activity
68
Restrictions for Tracking Login Activity
68
Configuring Login Activity Tracking
68
Display Login Statistics
69
Limit Concurrent Login Sessions
70
Restrictions for Limiting the Number of Concurrent Sessions
70
Configuring Concurrent Session Limit
71
Enabling the System to Clear Existing Sessions
71
Enabling Secured CLI Mode
72
Log Messages in the Internal Buffer
72
Configuration Task List for System Log Management
72
Disabling System Logging
72
Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server
73
Configuring a UNIX System as a Syslog Server
73
Changing System Logging Settings
73
Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
74
Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level
75
Synchronizing Log Messages
76
Enabling Timestamp on Syslog Messages
76
File Transfer Services
77
Configuration Task List for File Transfer Services
77
Enabling the FTP Server
77
Configuring FTP Server Parameters
77
Configuring FTP Client Parameters
78
Terminal Lines
78
Denying and Permitting Access to a Terminal Line
79
Configuring Login Authentication for Terminal Lines
80
Setting Timeout for EXEC Privilege Mode
81
Using Telnet to Get to Another Network Device
81
Lock CONFIGURATION Mode
82
Viewing the Configuration Lock Status
82
LPC Bus Quality Degradation
82
LBQA (LPC Bus Quality Analyzer) Failure Detection Mode
83
Reloading the System
83
802.1X
86
Port-Authentication Process
87
EAP over RADIUS
87
Configuring 802.1X
88
Related Configuration Tasks
88
Important Points to Remember
88
Configuring Dot1X Profile
89
Configuring MAC Addresses for a Do1X Profile
89
Configuring the Static MAB and MAB Profile
89
Configuring Critical VLAN
90
Enabling 802.1X
92
Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions
93
Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication
94
Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port
95
Re-Authenticating a Port
95
Configuring Timeouts
96
Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication
97
Guest and Authentication-Fail Vlans
98
Configuring a Guest VLAN
99
Configuring an Authentication-Fail VLAN
99
6 Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
101
Optimizing CAM Utilization During the Attachment of Acls to Vlans
101
Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
102
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
102
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
102
Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
103
Viewing CAM Usage
104
Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes
105
7 Access Control Lists (Acls)
107
IP Access Control Lists (Acls)
108
CAM Usage
109
Implementing Acls on Dell Networking os
109
Important Points to Remember
111
Configuration Task List for Route Maps
111
Creating a Route Map
111
Configuring Match Routes
113
Configuring Set Conditions
114
Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution
115
Configure a Route Map for Route Tagging
116
Continue Clause
116
IP Fragment Handling
117
IP Fragments ACL Examples
117
Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples
117
Configure a Standard IP ACL
118
Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter
119
Configure an Extended IP ACL
120
Configuring Filters with a Sequence Number
120
Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number
121
Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 Acls
122
Assign an IP ACL to an Interface
123
Applying an IP ACL
123
Counting ACL Hits
124
Configure Ingress Acls
124
Configure Egress Acls
124
Applying Egress Layer 3 Acls (Control-Plane)
125
IP Prefix Lists
126
Implementation Information
126
Configuration Task List for Prefix Lists
126
ACL Resequencing
130
Resequencing an ACL or Prefix List
130
Route Maps
132
Implementation Information
132
Logging of ACL Processes
132
Guidelines for Configuring ACL Logging
133
Configuring ACL Logging
133
Flow-Based Monitoring
134
Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring
134
Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
136
8 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
138
How BFD Works
138
BFD Packet Format
139
BFD Sessions
140
BFD Three-Way Handshake
141
Session State Changes
143
Important Points to Remember
143
Configure BFD
143
Configure BFD for Physical Ports
144
Configure BFD for Static Routes
145
Configure BFD for OSPF
148
Configure BFD for Ospfv3
151
Configure BFD for IS-IS
154
Configure BFD for BGP
156
Configure BFD for VRRP
162
Configuring Protocol Liveness
165
Troubleshooting BFD
165
9 Border Gateway Protocol Ipv4 (Bgpv4)
167
Autonomous Systems (AS)
167
Sessions and Peers
169
Establish a Session
169
Peer Groups
170
Route Reflectors
170
BGP Attributes
171
Best Path Selection Criteria
171
Weight
173
Local Preference
173
Multi-Exit Discriminators (Meds)
174
Origin
175
AS Path
176
Next Hop
176
Multiprotocol BGP
176
Implement BGP with Dell Networking os
177
Additional Path (Add-Path) Support
177
Advertise IGP Cost as MED for Redistributed Routes
177
Ignore Router-ID in Best-Path Calculation
178
Four-Byte as Numbers
178
AS4 Number Representation
178
AS Number Migration
180
BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB)
181
Important Points to Remember
181
Configuration Information
182
BGP Configuration
182
Enabling BGP
183
Configuring AS4 Number Representations
186
Configuring Peer Groups
188
Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over
190
Configuring Passive Peering
192
Maintaining Existing as Numbers During an as Migration
192
Allowing an as Number to Appear in Its Own as Path
193
Enabling Graceful Restart
194
Enabling Neighbor Graceful Restart
195
Filtering on an AS-Path Attribute
195
Regular Expressions as Filters
197
Router Bgp
197
Redistributing Routes
198
Enabling Additional Paths
199
Configuring IP Community Lists
199
Configuring an IP Extended Community List
200
Filtering Routes with Community Lists
201
Manipulating the COMMUNITY Attribute
202
Changing MED Attributes
203
Changing the LOCAL_PREFERENCE Attribute
203
Configuring the Local System or a Different System to be the Next Hop for BGP-Learned Routes
204
Changing the WEIGHT Attribute
205
Enabling Multipath
205
Filtering BGP Routes
205
Filtering BGP Routes Using Route Maps
207
Filtering BGP Routes Using AS-PATH Information
207
Configuring BGP Route Reflectors
208
Aggregating Routes
209
Configuring BGP Confederations
209
Enabling Route Flap Dampening
210
Changing BGP Timers
212
Enabling BGP Neighbor Soft-Reconfiguration
212
Enabling or Disabling BGP Neighbors
213
Shutdown All
214
Route Map Continue
215
Enabling MBGP Configurations
215
Configure Ipv6 NH Automatically for Ipv6 Prefix Advertised over Ipv4 Neighbor
216
BGP Regular Expression Optimization
216
Debugging BGP
216
Storing Last and Bad Pdus
217
Capturing Pdus
218
PDU Counters
219
Sample Configurations
219
10 Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
226
CAM Allocation
226
Test CAM Usage
228
View CAM-ACL Settings
228
View CAM Usage
230
CAM Optimization
230
Troubleshoot CAM Profiling
230
Qos CAM Region Limitation
230
11 Control Plane Policing (Copp)
231
Configure Control Plane Policing
232
Configuring Copp for Protocols
233
Configuring Copp for CPU Queues
235
Copp for Ospfv3 Packets
236
Configuring Copp for Ospfv3
239
Displaying Copp Configuration
239
12 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
242
DHCP Packet Format and Options
242
Assign an IP Address Using DHCP
244
Implementation Information
245
Configure the System to be a DHCP Server
245
Configuring the Server for Automatic Address Allocation
246
Ip Dhcp Server
246
Show Config
246
Specifying a Default Gateway
247
Configure a Method of Hostname Resolution
247
Using DNS for Address Resolution
247
Using Netbios WINS for Address Resolution
248
Creating Manual Binding Entries
248
Debugging the DHCP Server
248
Host Address
248
Using DHCP Clear Commands
249
Configure the System to be a Relay Agent
249
Configure the System to be a DHCP Client
251
Configuring the DHCP Client System
251
DHCP Client on a Management Interface
252
Ip Address Dhcp
252
DHCP Client Operation with Other Features
253
Configure the System for User Port Stacking (Option 230)
254
Configure Secure DHCP
254
Option 82
254
Dhcp Server
254
DHCP Snooping
255
Enabling Dhcp Snooping
256
Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped Vlans Only
258
Dynamic ARP Inspection
259
Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
260
Source Address Validation
261
Enabling IP Source Address Validation
261
DHCP MAC Source Address Validation
262
Enabling IP+MAC Source Address Validation
262
Viewing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
263
Clearing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
263
13 Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)
264
ECMP for Flow-Based Affinity
264
Configuring the Hash Algorithm
264
Enabling Deterministic ECMP Next Hop
264
Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed
265
Link Bundle Monitoring
265
Managing ECMP Group Paths
266
Creating an ECMP Group Bundle
266
Modifying the ECMP Group Threshold
266
14 FIPS Cryptography
268
Configuration Tasks
268
Preparing the System
268
Enabling FIPS Mode
269
Generating Host-Keys
269
Monitoring FIPS Mode Status
269
Disabling FIPS Mode
270
15 Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP)
271
Protocol Overview
271
Ring Status
272
Multiple FRRP Rings
272
Important FRRP Points
273
Important FRRP Concepts
274
Implementing FRRP
275
FRRP Configuration
275
Creating the FRRP Group
275
Configuring the Control VLAN
276
Configuring and Adding the Member Vlans
277
Setting the FRRP Timers
278
Clearing the FRRP Counters
278
Viewing the FRRP Configuration
278
Viewing the FRRP Information
278
Troubleshooting FRRP
279
Configuration Checks
279
Sample Configuration and Topology
279
FRRP Support on VLT
280
Example Scenario
281
Important Points to Remember
282
16 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
283
Important Points to Remember
283
Configure GVRP
284
Related Configuration Tasks
284
Enabling GVRP Globally
285
Enabling GVRP on a Layer 2 Interface
285
Configure GVRP Registration
285
Configure a GARP Timer
286
RPM Redundancy
286
17 High Availability (HA)
288
Component Redundancy
288
Automatic and Manual Stack Unit Failover
288
Synchronization between Management and Standby Units
289
Forcing a Stack Unit Failover
289
Specifying an Auto-Failover Limit
290
Disabling Auto-Reboot
290
Manually Synchronizing Management and Standby Units
290
Pre-Configuring a Stack Unit Slot
290
Removing a Provisioned Logical Stack Unit
290
Hitless Behavior
291
Graceful Restart
291
Software Resiliency
291
Software Component Health Monitoring
291
System Health Monitoring
291
Failure and Event Logging
292
Hot-Lock Behavior
292
System Log
292
18 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
293
IGMP Implementation Information
293
IGMP Protocol Overview
293
IGMP Version 2
293
Leaving a Multicast Group
294
IGMP Version 3
295
Configure IGMP
298
Related Configuration Tasks
298
Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces
299
Selecting an IGMP Version
299
Viewing IGMP Groups
299
Show Ip Igmp Groups
300
Adjusting Timers
300
Adjusting Query and Response Timers
300
Preventing a Host from Joining a Group
301
Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave
304
IGMP Snooping
304
IGMP Snooping Implementation Information
304
Configuring IGMP Snooping
304
Removing a Group-Port Association
305
Disabling Multicast Flooding
305
Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router
306
Configuring the Switch as Querier
306
Ip Igmp Snooping Mrouter
306
Show Ip Igmp Snooping Mrouter
306
Ip Igmp Snooping Querier
306
Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes
307
Egress Interface Selection (EIS) for HTTP and IGMP Applications
307
Protocol Separation
307
Enabling and Disabling Management Egress Interface Selection
308
Handling of Management Route Configuration
309
Handling of Switch-Initiated Traffic
310
Handling of Switch-Destined Traffic
310
Handling of Transit Traffic (Traffic Separation)
311
Mapping of Management Applications and Traffic Type
311
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Initiated Traffic
312
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Destined Traffic
313
Interworking of EIS with Various Applications
314
Designating a Multicast Router Interface
314
19 Interfaces
316
Basic Interface Configuration
316
Advanced Interface Configuration
316
Interface Types
317
View Basic Interface Information
317
Show Interfaces
317
Resetting an Interface to Its Factory Default State
319
Enabling a Physical Interface
319
Enabling Energy Efficient Ethernet
320
View EEE Information
320
Clear EEE Counters
325
Physical Interfaces
325
Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces
325
Overview of Layer Modes
326
Configuring Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode
326
Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode
327
Configuring Layer 3 (Network) Mode
327
Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode
327
Egress Interface Selection (EIS)
328
Important Points to Remember
328
Configuring EIS
328
Management Interfaces
329
Configuring Management Interfaces
329
Configuring a Management Interface on an Ethernet Port
330
VLAN Interfaces
331
Loopback Interfaces
332
Null Interfaces
332
Port Channel Interfaces
333
Port Channel Definition and Standards
333
Port Channel Benefits
333
Port Channel Implementation
333
Interfaces in Port Channels
334
Configuration Tasks for Port Channel Interfaces
334
Creating a Port Channel
334
Adding a Physical Interface to a Port Channel
335
Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel
336
Configuring the Minimum Oper up Links in a Port Channel
337
Adding or Removing a Port Channel from a VLAN
337
Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel
339
Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel
339
Load Balancing through Port Channels
339
Changing the Hash Algorithm
339
Bulk Configuration
341
Interface Range
341
Bulk Configuration Examples
341
Defining Interface Range Macros
343
Define the Interface Range
343
Choosing an Interface-Range Macro
343
Monitoring and Maintaining Interfaces
343
Maintenance Using TDR
344
Configuring Wavelength for 10-Gigabit SFP+ Optics
345
Link Dampening
345
Important Points to Remember
346
Enabling Link Dampening
346
Link Bundle Monitoring
347
Using Ethernet Pause Frames for Flow Control
348
Enabling Pause Frames
349
Configure the MTU Size on an Interface
349
Port-Pipes
350
Auto-Negotiation on Ethernet Interfaces
350
Setting the Speed of Ethernet Interfaces
350
Set Auto-Negotiation Options
352
View Advanced Interface Information
352
Configuring the Interface Sampling Size
353
Configuring the Traffic Sampling Size Globally
354
Dynamic Counters
356
Clearing Interface Counters
356
20 Internet Protocol Security (Ipsec)
358
Configuring Ipsec
358
21 Ipv4 Routing
360
IP Addresses
361
Implementation Information
361
Configuration Tasks for IP Addresses
361
Assigning IP Addresses to an Interface
361
Configuring Static Routes
362
Configure Static Routes for the Management Interface
363
Ipv4 Path MTU Discovery Overview
364
Using the Configured Source IP Address in ICMP Messages
364
Configuring the ICMP Source Interface
364
Configuring the Duration to Establish a TCP Connection
365
Enabling Directed Broadcast
365
Resolution of Host Names
365
Enabling Dynamic Resolution of Host Names
366
Specifying the Local System Domain and a List of Domains
366
Configuring DNS with Traceroute
367
Arp
367
Configuration Tasks for ARP
368
Configuring Static ARP Entries
368
Enabling Proxy ARP
368
Clearing ARP Cache
369
ARP Learning Via Gratuitous ARP
369
Enabling ARP Learning Via Gratuitous ARP
369
ARP Learning Via ARP Request
369
Configuring ARP Retries
370
Icmp
371
Configuration Tasks for ICMP
371
Enabling ICMP Unreachable Messages
371
UDP Helper
371
Configure UDP Helper
371
Important Points to Remember
372
Enabling UDP Helper
372
Configuring a Broadcast Address
372
Configurations Using UDP Helper
373
UDP Helper with Broadcast-All Addresses
373
UDP Helper with Subnet Broadcast Addresses
374
UDP Helper with Configured Broadcast Addresses
374
UDP Helper with no Configured Broadcast Addresses
375
Troubleshooting UDP Helper
375
22 Ipv6 Routing
376
Protocol Overview
376
Extended Address Space
377
Stateless Autoconfiguration
377
Ipv6 Headers
377
Ipv6 Header Fields
378
Extension Header Fields
380
Addressing
381
Implementing Ipv6 with Dell Networking os
382
Icmpv6
383
Path MTU Discovery
384
Ipv6 Neighbor Discovery
384
Ipv6 Neighbor Discovery of MTU Packets
385
Configuration Task List for Ipv6 RDNSS
385
Configuring the Ipv6 Recursive DNS Server
385
Debugging Ipv6 RDNSS Information Sent to the Host
386
Displaying Ipv6 RDNSS Information
387
Secure Shell (SSH) over an Ipv6 Transport
387
Configuration Tasks for Ipv6
388
Adjusting Your CAM-Profile
388
Assigning an Ipv6 Address to an Interface
389
Assigning a Static Ipv6 Route
389
Configuring Telnet with Ipv6
390
SNMP over Ipv6
390
Displaying Ipv6 Information
390
Displaying an Ipv6 Interface Information
391
Showing Ipv6 Routes
391
Showing the Running-Configuration for an Interface
393
Clearing Ipv6 Routes
393
Disabling ND Entry Timeout
393
Configuring Ipv6 RA Guard
394
Configuring Ipv6 RA Guard on an Interface
395
Monitoring Ipv6 RA Guard
396
23 Intermediate System to Intermediate System
397
IS-IS Protocol Overview
397
IS-IS Addressing
397
Multi-Topology IS-IS
398
Transition Mode
398
Interface Support
399
Adjacencies
399
Graceful Restart
399
Timers
399
Implementation Information
399
Configuration Information
400
Configuration Tasks for IS-IS
401
Configuring the Distance of a Route
408
Changing the IS-Type
409
Redistributing Ipv4 Routes
411
Redistributing Ipv6 Routes
412
Configuring Authentication Passwords
413
Setting the Overload Bit
413
Debugging IS-IS
414
IS-IS Metric Styles
415
Configure Metric Values
415
Maximum Values in the Routing Table
415
Change the IS-IS Metric Style in One Level Only
415
Leaks from One Level to Another
417
Sample Configurations
418
24 Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
420
Introduction to Dynamic Lags and LACP
420
Important Points to Remember
420
LACP Modes
421
Configuring LACP Commands
421
LACP Configuration Tasks
422
Creating a LAG
422
Configuring the LAG Interfaces as Dynamic
422
Setting the LACP Long Timeout
423
Monitoring and Debugging LACP
423
Shared LAG State Tracking
424
Configuring Shared LAG State Tracking
424
Important Points about Shared LAG State Tracking
426
LACP Basic Configuration Example
426
Configure a LAG on ALPHA
426
25 Layer 2
435
Manage the MAC Address Table
435
Clearing the MAC Address Table
435
Setting the Aging Time for Dynamic Entries
435
Configuring a Static MAC Address
436
Displaying the MAC Address Table
436
MAC Learning Limit
436
Setting the MAC Learning Limit
437
Mac Learning-Limit Dynamic
437
Mac Learning-Limit Mac-Address-Sticky
437
Mac Learning-Limit Station-Move
438
Mac Learning-Limit No-Station-Move
438
Learning Limit Violation Actions
438
Setting Station Move Violation Actions
439
Recovering from Learning Limit and Station Move Violations
439
Disabling MAC Address Learning on the System
440
NIC Teaming
440
Configure Redundant Pairs
441
Important Points about Configuring Redundant Pairs
443
Far-End Failure Detection
444
FEFD State Changes
445
Configuring FEFD
446
Enabling FEFD on an Interface
446
Debugging FEFD
447
26 Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
449
802.1AB (LLDP) Overview
449
Protocol Data Units
449
Optional Tlvs
450
Management Tlvs
450
TIA-1057 (LLDP-MED) Overview
452
TIA Organizationally Specific Tlvs
452
Configure LLDP
456
Related Configuration Tasks
456
Important Points to Remember
456
LLDP Compatibility
457
CONFIGURATION Versus INTERFACE Configurations
457
Enabling LLDP
457
Disabling and Undoing LLDP
458
Enabling LLDP on Management Ports
458
Disabling and Undoing LLDP on Management Ports
458
Advertising Tlvs
458
Viewing the LLDP Configuration
460
Viewing Information Advertised by Adjacent LLDP Neighbors
460
Examples of Viewing Information Advertised by Neighbors
461
Configuring LLDPDU Intervals
462
Configuring LLDP Notification Interval
463
Configuring Transmit and Receive Mode
463
Configuring the Time to Live Value
464
Debugging LLDP
465
Relevant Management Objects
466
27 Microsoft Network Load Balancing
471
NLB Unicast Mode Scenario
471
NLB Multicast Mode Scenario
471
Limitations of the NLB Feature
472
Microsoft Clustering
472
Enable and Disable VLAN Flooding
472
Configuring a Switch for NLB
472
Enabling a Switch for Multicast NLB
473
28 Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
474
Protocol Overview
474
Anycast RP
475
Implementation Information
476
Configure Multicast Source Discovery Protocol
476
Related Configuration Tasks
476
Enable MSDP
480
Manage the Source-Active Cache
481
Viewing the Source-Active Cache
481
Limiting the Source-Active Cache
481
Clearing the Source-Active Cache
482
Enabling the Rejected Source-Active Cache
482
Accept Source-Active Messages that Fail the RFP Check
482
Specifying Source-Active Messages
485
Limiting the Source-Active Messages from a Peer
486
Preventing MSDP from Caching a Local Source
486
Preventing MSDP from Caching a Remote Source
487
Preventing MSDP from Advertising a Local Source
487
Logging Changes in Peership States
488
Terminating a Peership
488
Clearing Peer Statistics
489
Debugging MSDP
489
MSDP with Anycast RP
490
Configuring Anycast RP
491
Reducing Source-Active Message Flooding
492
Specifying the RP Address Used in SA Messages
492
MSDP Sample Configurations
494
29 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
497
Protocol Overview
497
Spanning Tree Variations
498
Implementation Information
498
Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
498
Related Configuration Tasks
499
Enable Multiple Spanning Tree Globally
499
Adding and Removing Interfaces
499
Creating Multiple Spanning Tree Instances
500
Influencing MSTP Root Selection
501
Interoperate with Non-Dell Bridges
501
Changing the Region Name or Revision
502
Modifying Global Parameters
502
Modifying the Interface Parameters
503
Configuring an Edgeport
504
Flush MAC Addresses after a Topology Change
505
MSTP Sample Configurations
505
Router 1 Running-Configurationrouter 2 Running-Configurationrouter 3 Running-Configurationsftos Example Running-Configuration
506
Debugging and Verifying MSTP Configurations
509
30 Multicast Features
511
Enabling IP Multicast
511
Implementation Information
511
Multicast Policies
512
Ipv4 Multicast Policies
512
Understanding Multicast Traceroute (Mtrace)
519
Important Points to Remember
520
Printing Multicast Traceroute (Mtrace) Paths
520
Supported Error Codes
521
Mtrace Scenarios
522
31 Object Tracking
528
Object Tracking Overview
528
Track Layer 2 Interfaces
529
Track Layer 3 Interfaces
529
Track Ipv4 and Ipv6 Routes
530
Set Tracking Delays
531
VRRP Object Tracking
531
Object Tracking Configuration
531
Tracking a Layer 2 Interface
531
Tracking a Layer 3 Interface
532
Track an Ipv4/Ipv6 Route
534
Displaying Tracked Objects
537
32 Open Shortest Path First (Ospfv2 and Ospfv3)
539
Protocol Overview
539
Autonomous System (AS) Areas
539
Area Types
540
Networks and Neighbors
541
Router Types
541
Designated and Backup Designated Routers
543
Link-State Advertisements (Lsas)
543
Router Priority and Cost
544
OSPF with Dell Networking os
545
Graceful Restart
546
Fast Convergence (Ospfv2, Ipv4 Only)
547
Multi-Process Ospfv2 with VRF
547
OSPF ACK Packing
547
Setting OSPF Adjacency with Cisco Routers
547
Configuration Information
548
Configuration Task List for Ospfv2 (OSPF for Ipv4)
548
Router Ospf
549
Show Ip Ospf Database
560
Show Ip Ospf Neighbor
560
Configuration Task List for Ospfv3 (OSPF for Ipv6)
562
Enabling Ipv6 Unicast Routing
563
Applying Cost for Ospfv3
563
Assigning Ipv6 Addresses on an Interface
564
Assigning Area ID on an Interface
564
Assigning Ospfv3 Process ID and Router ID Globally
564
Assigning Ospfv3 Process ID and Router ID to a VRF
565
Configuring Stub Areas
565
Configuring Passive-Interface
566
Redistributing Routes
566
Configuring a Default Route
566
Enabling Ospfv3 Graceful Restart
567
Ospfv3 Authentication Using Ipsec
569
Troubleshooting Ospfv3
575
Viewing Summary Information
575
33 Policy-Based Routing (PBR)
577
Overview
577
Implementing PBR
578
Configuration Task List for Policy-Based Routing
578
PBR Exceptions (Permit)
578
Create a Redirect List
579
Create a Rule for a Redirect-List
579
Apply a Redirect-List to an Interface Using a Redirect-Group
581
Sample Configuration
583
Create the Redirect-List Goldassign Redirect-List GOLD to Interface 2/11View Redirect-List GOLD
584
34 PIM Sparse-Mode (PIM-SM)
587
Implementation Information
587
Protocol Overview
587
Requesting Multicast Traffic
587
Refuse Multicast Traffic
588
Send Multicast Traffic
588
Configuring PIM-SM
588
Related Configuration Tasks
589
Enable PIM-SM
589
Configuring S,G Expiry Timers
590
Configuring a Static Rendezvous Point
591
Overriding Bootstrap Router Updates
591
Configuring a Designated Router
591
Creating Multicast Boundaries and Domains
592
35 PIM Source-Specific Mode (PIM-SSM)
593
Implementation Information
593
Important Points to Remember
593
Configure PIM-SSM
594
Related Configuration Tasks
594
Enabling PIM-SSM
594
Use PIM-SSM with IGMP Version 2 Hosts
594
Configuring PIM-SSM with Igmpv2
595
Electing an RP Using the BSR Mechanism
596
Enabling RP to Server Specific Multicast Groups
596
36 Port Monitoring
598
Important Points to Remember
598
Port Monitoring
599
Configuring Port Monitoring
601
Configuring Monitor Multicast Queue
602
Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
603
Remote Port Mirroring
604
Remote Port Mirroring Example
604
Configuring Remote Port Mirroring
605
Displaying Remote-Port Mirroring Configurations
607
Configuring the Sample Remote Port Mirroring
607
Encapsulated Remote Port Monitoring
610
ERPM Behavior on a Typical Dell Networking os
612
Decapsulation of ERPM Packets at the Destination IP/ Analyzer
612
Port Monitoring on VLT
613
VLT Non-Fail over Scenario
613
VLT Fail-Over Scenario
614
RPM over VLT Scenarios
614
37 Private Vlans (PVLAN)
616
Private VLAN Concepts
616
Using the Private VLAN Commands
617
Configuration Task List
618
Creating PVLAN Ports
618
Creating a Primary VLAN
619
Creating a Community VLAN
620
Creating an Isolated VLAN
620
Private VLAN Configuration Example
622
Inspecting the Private VLAN Configuration
623
38 Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus (PVST+)
625
Protocol Overview
625
Implementation Information
626
Configure Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus
626
Related Configuration Tasks
626
Enabling PVST
626
Disabling PVST
627
Influencing PVST+ Root Selection
627
Modifying Global PVST+ Parameters
629
Modifying Interface PVST+ Parameters
630
Configuring an Edgeport
631
PVST+ in Multi-Vendor Networks
631
Enabling PVST+ Extend System ID
631
PVST+ Sample Configurations
632
39 Quality of Service (Qos)
635
Implementation Information
637
Port-Based Qos Configurations
637
Setting Dot1P Priorities for Incoming Traffic
637
Honoring Dot1P Priorities on Ingress Traffic
638
Configuring Port-Based Rate Policing
639
Configuring Port-Based Rate Shaping
639
Policy-Based Qos Configurations
640
Classify Traffic
641
Create a Qos Policy
644
Create Policy Maps
646
DSCP Color Maps
650
Creating a DSCP Color Map
650
Displaying DSCP Color Maps
651
Displaying a DSCP Color Policy Configuration
651
Enabling Qos Rate Adjustment
652
Enabling Strict-Priority Queueing
653
Weighted Random Early Detection
653
Creating WRED Profiles
654
Applying a WRED Profile to Traffic
655
Displaying Default and Configured WRED Profiles
655
Displaying WRED Drop Statistics
655
Displaying Egress-Queue Statistics
656
Pre-Calculating Available Qos CAM Space
656
Configuring Weights and ECN for WRED
657
Global Service Pools with WRED and ECN Settings
658
Configuring WRED and ECN Attributes
659
Guidelines for Configuring ECN for Classifying and Color-Marking Packets
659
Sample Configuration to Mark Non-Ecn Packets as "Yellow" with Multiple Traffic Class
660
Classifying Incoming Packets Using ECN and Color-Marking
660
Sample Configuration to Mark Non-Ecn Packets as "Yellow" with Single Traffic Class
662
Applying Layer 2 Match Criteria on a Layer 3 Interface
663
Applying DSCP and VLAN Match Criteria on a Service Queue
664
Classifying Incoming Packets Using ECN and Color-Marking
665
Guidelines for Configuring ECN for Classifying and Color-Marking Packets
666
Sample Configuration to Mark Non-Ecn Packets as "Yellow" with Multiple Traffic Class
667
Sample Configuration to Mark Non-Ecn Packets as "Yellow" with Single Traffic Class
667
40 Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
669
Protocol Overview
669
Ripv1
669
Ripv2
669
Implementation Information
670
Configuration Information
670
Configuration Task List
670
RIP Configuration Example
676
41 Remote Monitoring (RMON)
682
Implementation Information
682
Fault Recovery
682
Setting the RMON Alarm
683
Configuring an RMON Event
683
Configuring RMON Collection Statistics
684
Configuring the RMON Collection History
684
42 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
686
Protocol Overview
686
Configuring Rapid Spanning Tree
686
Related Configuration Tasks
686
Important Points to Remember
686
RSTP and VLT
687
Configuring Interfaces for Layer 2 Mode
687
Enabling Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
688
Adding and Removing Interfaces
690
Modifying Global Parameters
690
Enabling SNMP Traps for Root Elections and Topology Changes
692
Modifying Interface Parameters
692
Influencing RSTP Root Selection
692
Configuring an Edgeport
693
Configuring Fast Hellos for Link State Detection
694
43 Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
695
44 Security
696
AAA Accounting
696
Configuration Task List for AAA Accounting
696
AAA Authentication
698
Configuration Task List for AAA Authentication
699
Obscuring Passwords and Keys
702
AAA Authorization
702
Privilege Levels Overview
702
Configuration Task List for Privilege Levels
703
Radius
707
RADIUS Authentication
707
Configuration Task List for RADIUS
708
Monitoring Radius
711
Tacacs
712
Configuration Task List for TACACS
712
TACACS+ Remote Authentication
713
Monitoring Tacacs
713
Command Authorization
715
Protection from TCP Tiny and Overlapping Fragment Attacks
715
Enabling SCP and SSH
715
Using SCP with SSH to Copy a Software Image
716
Removing the RSA Host Keys and Zeroizing Storage
717
Configuring When to Re-Generate an SSH Key
717
Configuring the SSH Server Key Exchange Algorithm
718
Configuring the HMAC Algorithm for the SSH Server
718
Configuring the HMAC Algorithm for the SSH Client
719
Configuring the SSH Server Cipher List
719
Configuring the SSH Client Cipher List
720
Secure Shell Authentication
720
Troubleshooting SSH
723
Telnet
723
VTY Line and Access-Class Configuration
723
VTY Line Local Authentication and Authorization
724
VTY Line Remote Authentication and Authorization
724
VTY MAC-SA Filter Support
725
Role-Based Access Control
725
Overview of RBAC
726
User Roles
728
Creating a New User Role
728
AAA Authentication and Authorization for Roles
731
Role Accounting
734
Display Information about User Roles
734
Two Factor Authentication (2FA)
736
Handling Access-Challenge Message
736
Configuring Challenge Response Authentication for Sshv2
736
SMS-OTP Mechanism
737
Configuring the System to Drop Certain ICMP Reply Messages
737
45 Service Provider Bridging
739
VLAN Stacking
739
Important Points to Remember
740
Configure VLAN Stacking
740
Creating Access and Trunk Ports
741
Enable VLAN-Stacking for a VLAN
742
Configuring the Protocol Type Value for the Outer VLAN Tag
742
Configuring Dell Networking os Options for Trunk Ports
742
Debugging VLAN Stacking
743
VLAN Stacking in Multi-Vendor Networks
744
VLAN Stacking Packet Drop Precedence
748
Enabling Drop Eligibility
748
Honoring the Incoming DEI Value
749
Marking Egress Packets with a DEI Value
749
Dynamic Mode Cos for VLAN Stacking
750
Mapping C-Tag to S-Tag Dot1P Values
751
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
752
Implementation Information
753
Enabling Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
754
Specifying a Destination MAC Address for Bpdus
754
Setting Rate-Limit Bpdus
754
Debugging Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
755
Provider Backbone Bridging
755
46 Sflow
756
Overview
756
Implementation Information
756
Important Points to Remember
757
Enabling Extended Sflow
757
Show Sflow
757
Enabling and Disabling Sflow on an Interface
758
Enabling Sflow Max-Header Size Extended
758
Sflow Show Commands
759
Displaying Show Sflow Global
759
Displaying Show Sflow on an Interface
760
Displaying Show Sflow on a Stack-Unit
760
Configuring Specify Collectors
761
Changing the Polling Intervals
761
Back-Off Mechanism
761
Sflow on LAG Ports
762
Enabling Extended Sflow
762
Important Points to Remember
763
47 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
764
Protocol Overview
765
Implementation Information
765
Snmpv3 Compliance with FIPS
765
Configuration Task List for SNMP
766
Related Configuration Tasks
766
Important Points to Remember
767
Set up SNMP
767
Creating a Community
767
Setting up User-Based Security (Snmpv3)
767
Reading Managed Object Values
769
Writing Managed Object Values
769
Configuring Contact and Location Information Using SNMP
770
Subscribing to Managed Object Value Updates Using SNMP
770
Enabling a Subset of SNMP Traps
771
Enabling an SNMP Agent to Notify Syslog Server Failure
773
Copy Configuration Files Using SNMP
774
Copying a Configuration File
775
Copying Configuration Files Via SNMP
776
Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Running-Config
777
Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Server Via FTP
777
Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Server Via TFTP
777
Copy a Binary File to the Startup-Configuration
778
Additional MIB Objects to View Copy Statistics
778
Obtaining a Value for MIB Objects
779
MIB Support for Power Monitoring
779
MIB Support to Display the Available Memory Size on Flash
780
Viewing the Available Flash Memory Size
780
MIB Support to Display the Software Core Files Generated by the System
781
Viewing the Software Core Files Generated by the System
781
SNMP Support for WRED Green/Yellow/Red Drop Counters
782
MIB Support to Display the Available Partitions on Flash
783
Viewing the Available Partitions on Flash
783
MIB Support to Display Egress Queue Statistics
784
Viewing the ECMP Group Count Information
784
MIB Support for Entaliasmappingtable
787
Viewing the Entaliasmappingtable MIB
787
MIB Support for LAG
788
Viewing the LAG MIB
789
MIB Support to Display LLDP Tlvs
789
Viewing the Details of LLDP Tlvs
790
MIB Support for LLDP Notification Interval
790
Manage Vlans Using SNMP
791
Creating a VLAN
791
Assigning a VLAN Alias
791
Displaying the Ports in a VLAN
791
Add Tagged and Untagged Ports to a VLAN
792
Managing Overload on Startup
793
Enabling and Disabling a Port Using SNMP
794
Fetch Dynamic MAC Entries Using SNMP
794
Deriving Interface Indices
795
Monitor Port-Channels
796
Enabling an SNMP Agent to Notify Syslog Server Failure
797
Troubleshooting SNMP Operation
798
Transceiver Monitoring
798
48 Stacking
800
Stacking Overview
800
Stack Management Roles
800
Stack Master Election
801
Virtual IP
801
Failover Roles
801
MAC Addressing on Stacks
802
Stacking LAG
803
Supported Stacking Topologies
803
High Availability on Stacks
804
Management Access on Stacks
805
Important Points to Remember
805
Stacking Installation Tasks
806
Create a Stack
806
Show Version
808
Add Units to an Existing Stack
810
Split a Stack
812
Stacking Configuration Tasks
813
Assigning Unit Numbers to Units in an Stack
813
Creating a Virtual Stack Unit on a Stack
813
Displaying Information about a Stack
814
Influencing Management Unit Selection on a Stack
815
Managing Redundancy on a Stack
816
Resetting a Unit on a Stack
816
Verify a Stack Configuration
817
Displaying the Status of Stacking Ports
817
Remove Units or Front End Ports from a Stack
818
Removing a Unit from a Stack
818
Removing Front End Port Stacking
819
Troubleshoot a Stack
819
Recover from Stack Link Flaps
820
Recover from a Card Problem State on a Stack
820
49 Storm Control
822
Configure Storm Control
822
Configuring Storm Control from INTERFACE Mode
822
Configuring Storm Control from CONFIGURATION Mode
823
50 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
824
Protocol Overview
824
Configure Spanning Tree
825
Related Configuration Tasks
825
Important Points to Remember
825
Configuring Interfaces for Layer 2 Mode
826
Enabling Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
827
Adding an Interface to the Spanning Tree Group
829
Modifying Global Parameters
829
Modifying Interface STP Parameters
830
Enabling Portfast
830
Prevent Network Disruptions with BPDU Guard
831
Selecting STP Root
833
STP Root Guard
833
Root Guard Scenario
833
Configuring Root Guard
834
Enabling SNMP Traps for Root Elections and Topology Changes
835
Configuring Spanning Trees as Hitless
835
STP Loop Guard
835
Configuring Loop Guard
837
Displaying STP Guard Configuration
837
51 Supportassist
839
Configuring Supportassist Using a Configuration Wizard
840
Configuring Supportassist Manually
840
Configuring Supportassist Activity
842
Configuring Supportassist Company
843
Configuring Supportassist Person
844
Configuring Supportassist Server
844
Viewing Supportassist Configuration
845
52 System Time and Date
847
Network Time Protocol
847
Protocol Overview
848
Configure the Network Time Protocol
848
Enabling NTP
849
Configuring NTP Broadcasts
849
Disabling NTP on an Interface
850
Configuring a Source IP Address for NTP Packets
850
Ntp Disable
850
Configuring NTP Authentication
850
Configuring a Custom-Defined Period for NTP Time Synchronization
853
Dell Networking os Time and Date
853
Configuration Task List
853
Setting the Time and Date for the Switch Software Clock
853
Setting the Timezone
854
Set Daylight Saving Time
854
Setting Daylight Saving Time Once
854
Setting Recurring Daylight Saving Time
855
53 Tunneling
857
Configuring a Tunnel
857
Configuring Tunnel Keepalive Settings
858
Configuring a Tunnel Interface
858
Configuring Tunnel Allow-Remote Decapsulation
859
Configuring the Tunnel Source Anylocal
859
54 Uplink Failure Detection (UFD)
861
Feature Description
861
How Uplink Failure Detection Works
862
UFD and NIC Teaming
863
Important Points to Remember
863
Configuring Uplink Failure Detection
864
Clearing a UFD-Disabled Interface
865
Displaying Uplink Failure Detection
866
Sample Configuration: Uplink Failure Detection
868
55 Upgrade Procedures
870
Get Help with Upgrades
870
56 Virtual Lans (Vlans)
871
Default VLAN
872
Port-Based Vlans
872
Vlans and Port Tagging
873
Configuration Task List
873
Creating a Port-Based VLAN
873
Assigning Interfaces to a VLAN
874
Moving Untagged Interfaces
875
Assigning an IP Address to a VLAN
876
Configuring Native Vlans
876
Enabling Null VLAN as the Default VLAN
877
57 Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)
878
Overview
878
VLT Terminology
881
Layer-2 Traffic in VLT Domains
882
Interspersed Vlans
883
VLT on Core Switches
883
Enhanced VLT
884
Configure Virtual Link Trunking
885
Important Points to Remember
885
Configuration Notes
886
Primary and Secondary VLT Peers
889
RSTP and VLT
889
VLT Bandwidth Monitoring
890
VLT and Stacking
890
VLT and IGMP Snooping
890
VLT Ipv6
890
VLT Port Delayed Restoration
891
PIM-Sparse Mode Support on VLT
891
VLT Routing
893
Non-VLT ARP Sync
896
RSTP Configuration
897
Preventing Forwarding Loops in a VLT Domain
897
Sample RSTP Configuration
897
Configuring VLT
898
PVST+ Configuration
908
Sample PVST+ Configuration
908
Peer Routing Configuration Example
909
Dell-1 Switch Configuration
910
Dell-2 Switch Configuration
914
R1 Configuration
917
Access Switch A1 Configurations and Verification
918
Evlt Configuration Example
919
Evlt Configuration Step Examples
919
PIM-Sparse Mode Configuration Example
921
Verifying a VLT Configuration
922
Additional VLT Sample Configurations
925
Troubleshooting VLT
927
Reconfiguring Stacked Switches as VLT
928
Specifying VLT Nodes in a PVLAN
928
Association of Vlti as a Member of a PVLAN
929
MAC Synchronization for VLT Nodes in a PVLAN
929
PVLAN Operations When One VLT Peer Is down
930
PVLAN Operations When a VLT Peer Is Restarted
930
Interoperation of VLT Nodes in a PVLAN with ARP Requests
930
Scenarios for VLAN Membership and MAC Synchronization with VLT Nodes in PVLAN
930
Configuring a VLT VLAN or LAG in a PVLAN
932
Creating a VLT LAG or a VLT VLAN
932
Associating the VLT LAG or VLT VLAN in a PVLAN
933
Proxy ARP Capability on VLT Peer Nodes
934
Working of Proxy ARP for VLT Peer Nodes
934
VLT Nodes as Rendezvous Points for Multicast Resiliency
935
Configuring VLAN-Stack over VLT
935
Ipv6 Peer Routing in VLT Domains Overview
939
Ipv6 Peer Routing
939
Synchronization of Ipv6 ND Entries in a VLT Domain
939
Synchronization of Ipv6 ND Entries in a Non-VLT Domain
940
Tunneling Ipv6 ND in a VLT Domain
940
Sample Configuration of Ipv6 Peer Routing in a VLT Domain
941
58 VLT Proxy Gateway
945
Proxy Gateway in VLT Domains
945
Guidelines for Enabling the VLT Proxy Gateway
946
Enable VLT Proxy Gateway
947
LLDP Organizational TLV for Proxy Gateway
947
LLDP VLT Proxy Gateway in a Square VLT Topology
949
Configuring a Static VLT Proxy Gateway
950
Configuring an LLDP VLT Proxy Gateway
950
VLT Proxy Gateway Sample Topology
950
VLT Domain Configuration
951
Dell-1 VLT Configuration
951
Dell-2 VLT Configuration
952
Dell-3 VLT Configuration
953
Dell-4 VLT Configuration
954
59 Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF)
955
VRF Overview
955
VRF Configuration Notes
956
Dhcp
958
VRF Configuration
958
Loading VRF CAM
958
Creating a Non-Default VRF Instance
958
Assigning an Interface to a VRF
959
Assigning a Front-End Port to a Management VRF
959
View VRF Instance Information
959
Assigning an OSPF Process to a VRF Instance
960
Configuring VRRP on a VRF Instance
960
Configuring Management VRF
961
Configuring a Static Route
962
Sample VRF Configuration
962
Route Leaking Vrfs
967
Dynamic Route Leaking
968
Configuring Route Leaking Without Filtering Criteria
968
Configuring Route Leaking with Filtering
971
60 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
974
VRRP Overview
974
VRRP Benefits
975
VRRP Implementation
975
VRRP Configuration
976
Configuration Task List
976
Creating a Virtual Router
976
Configuring Vrrp Authentication
980
Show Track
983
Setting VRRP Initialization Delay
985
Sample Configurations
986
VRRP for an Ipv4 Configuration
986
VRRP in a VRF Configuration
989
VRRP for Ipv6 Configuration
994
61 Debugging and Diagnostics
998
Offline Diagnostics
998
Important Points to Remember
998
Running Offline Diagnostics
998
Trace Logs
999
Auto Save on Crash or Rollover
999
Last Restart Reason
999
Hardware Watchdog Timer
1000
Using the Show Hardware Commands
1000
Enabling Environmental Monitoring
1001
Recognize an Overtemperature Condition
1002
Troubleshoot an Over-Temperature Condition
1003
Recognize an Under-Voltage Condition
1003
Troubleshoot an Under-Voltage Condition
1003
Troubleshooting Packet Loss
1004
Displaying Drop Counters
1004
Dataplane Statistics
1008
Display Stack Port Statistics
1009
Display Stack Member Counters
1009
Enabling Application Core Dumps
1011
Mini Core Dumps
1011
Enabling TCP Dumps
1012
62 Standards Compliance
1013
IEEE Compliance
1013
RFC and I-D Compliance
1014
General Internet Protocols
1014
General Ipv4 Protocols
1016
General Ipv6 Protocols
1017
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
1018
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
1019
Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
1019
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
1020
Multicast
1021
Network Management
1021
MIB Location
1027
509 V3
1028
Introduction to X.509V3 Certification
1028
X.509V3 Certificates
1028
Certificate Authority (CA)
1028
Certificate Signing Requests (CSR)
1028
How Certificates Are Requested
1028
Advantages of X.509V3 Certificates
1029
X.509V3 Support in Dell Networking os
1029
Information about Installing CA Certificates
1031
Installing CA Certificate
1031
Information about Creating Certificate Signing Requests (CSR)
1031
Creating Certificate Signing Requests (CSR)
1032
Information about Installing Trusted Certificates
1033
Installing Trusted Certificates
1033
Transport Layer Security (TLS)
1033
Syslog over TLS
1034
Online Certificate Status Protocol (OSCP)
1034
Configuring OCSP Setting on CA
1034
Configuring OCSP Behavior
1035
Configuring Revocation Behavior
1035
Configuring OSCP Responder Preference
1035
Verifying Certificates
1035
Verifying Server Certificates
1036
Verifying Client Certificates
1036
Event Logging
1036
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Deployment Guide
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Dell S3048-ON Specifications
General
Brand
Dell
Model
S3048-ON
Category
Switch
Language
English
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