System Bus Routing
R
Intel
®
Pentium
®
4 Processor / Intel
®
850 Chipset Family Platform Design Guide 63
5.2 GTLREF Layout and Routing Recommendations
There are four AGTL+ GTLREF pins on the processor that are used to set the reference voltage
level for the AGTL+ signals (GTLREF). Because all of these pins are connected inside the
processor package, the GTLREF voltage only needs to be supplied to one of the four pins. The
other three pins can be left unconnected.
Figure 32. GTLREF Routing
49.9 Ω 1%,
Vref_Route
TLine
100 Ω,1%
1 uF
220 pF
L1 = 1.5" max
Pin
VCC_CPU
• The processor must have one dedicated voltage divider.
• Decouple the voltage divider with a 1 µF capacitor.
• Keep the voltage divider within 1.5 inches of the GTLREF pin
• Decouple the pin with a high frequency capacitor (such as a 220 pF 603) as close to the
pin as possible
• Keep signal routing at least 10 mils separated from the GTLREF routes. Use a minimum
of a 7 mil trace for routing.
• Do not allow signal lines to use the GTLREF routing as part of their return path (i.e., do
not allow the GTLREF routing to create splits or discontinuities in the reference planes of
the system bus signals.)