3.9 DIFFERENTIAL BIASED TRIP LOGIC
The differential biased trip is affected by both the CT Saturation technique and by the No Gap detection technique.
If the second harmonic block
ing is asserted and either the CT Saturation Detection or No Gap detection technique
is asserted, then the biased differential trip is unblocked.
CT Saturation Detection and No Gap detection act independently from 5th harmonic blocking, however. A biased
differential trip will occur only if the fifth harmonic blocking is not asserted and the bias differential start signal is
asserted. The differential biased trip logic is described below.
V03113
Cross blocking
Enabled
IA2H Diff Start
CT Saturation A
No Gap A
External Fault A
IA5H Diff Start
Id Bias Start A Id Bias Trip A
1
&
&
&
&
1
1 &
&
1
IB2H Diff Start
CT Saturation B
No Gap B
External Fault B
1
&
&
IC2H Diff Start
CT Saturation C
No Gap C
External Fault C
1
&
&
IB5H Diff Start
Id Bias Start B Id Bias Trip B
&
&
1
IC5H Diff Start
Id Bias Start C Id Bias Trip C
&
&
1
Figure 46: Differential biased trip logic
Chapter 6 - Transformer Differential Protection P64x
116 P64x-TM-EN-1.3