8.3.5 Oscillaon damping
The oscillaon damping serves to reduce the oscillaons during no-load operaon which are
caused by energy oscillang between the mechanical system (mass inera) and the electrical
system (DC bus). Furthermore, the oscillaon damping can also be used to compensate for
resonances.
Precondions
The funcon is only eecve in the following motor control types:
•
V/f characterisc control (VFC open loop)
•
V/f characterisc control (VFC closed loop)
Restricons
Observe the following restricons:
•
Damping is possible only for constant oscillaons at a steady-state operang point.
•
Oscillaons occurring sporadically cannot be damped.
•
Oscillaon damping is not suitable for oscillaons occurring during dynamic processes
(e.g. acceleraons or load changes).
•
Oscillaon damping is only acve if the setpoint speed is greater than 10 rpm and the DC-
bus voltage exceeds a value of 100 V.
Details
The determinaon of the oscillaon is based on the acve current. In order to obtain the
alternang component of the acve current, this current is dierenated. This signal is then
passed through a PT1 lter.
Idencaon of the oscillaon
Before the oscillaon damping funcon can be parameterised, the oscillaon has to be iden-
ed. One way to do this is to examine the motor current while oscillaon damping is switched
o (gain = 0 %). At steady-state operaon, a constant current ows. If the drive oscillates,
these oscillaons are also visible on the motor current. It is therefore possible to determine
the frequency and the amplitude of the oscillaon from the alternang component of the
motor current. In the following, this alternang component is referred to as "current oscilla-
on".
Parameter seng
The gain of the oscillaon signal is to be set according to the following equaon:
0x2B0A:001 (P318.01) = current amplitude * 100 % / (Ö2 * maximum device current)
The default me constant of the PT1 lter should be sucient for most applicaons. If
required, it is only possible to adapt the me constant via »EASY Starter«. Generally, the me
constant must be set so that the oscillaon can be dampened, but that higher-frequency com-
ponents are ltered from the signal. The me constant is determined from the reciprocal
value of the double current oscillaon frequency:
0x2B0A:002 (P318.02) = 1 / (2 * oscillaon frequency)
Parameter Name / value range / [default seng] Info
0x2B0A:001
(P318.01)
Gain
(Gain)
-400 ... [150] ... 400 %
Gain of the oscillaon signal.
•
With the seng 0, oscillaon damping is deacvated.
0x2B0A:002
(P318.02)
Filter me
(Filter me)
1 ... [30] ... 600 ms
Time constant of the PT1 lter.
0x2DDF:002 Axis informaon: Maximum current
•
Read only: x.xx A
Display of the maximum current of the axis.
0x2D88
(P104.00)
Motor current
(Motor current)
•
Read only: x.x A
Display des present current-r.m.s. value.
Motor control
Opmisaon of motor control
Oscillaon damping
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